治风壅壮热，头目昏痛，热气上冲，口苦唇焦，咽喉肿痛，心神烦躁，多渴，五心烦热
，小便赤涩，大便秘滞。
大黄（煨，六钱） 甘草（六钱） 当归（六钱） 芍药（六钱） 麻黄（六钱） 荆芥（六钱）
白术（五钱）
上为末，每服二三钱，生姜薄荷煎服。
治风毒上攻，暴作赤目，肿痛难开，眵泪。
薄荷 当归 羌活 防风 山栀 甘草 大黄（酒洗） 川芎
上各二两为末，每服二钱，食后滚水调下。
按∶前二方，人多用之，故存备参考。或问曰∶洗心、洗肝二散，治目何如?答曰∶方
以洗
名，克伐可知。盖为体壮气实者，感冒风寒，外来腠理，内火不得消散，实热上炎，奔入眼
窍，暴赤疼肿，大便滞涩，姑以此暂用解散，否则不敢滥试也。人体不同，又乌可执泥乎?
治疗风邪壅盛导致的高热，头部和眼睛昏沉疼痛，热气上冲，口苦嘴唇干燥焦裂，咽喉肿痛，心神烦躁，极度口渴，手足心发热，小便颜色深红且排尿涩痛，大便干结不通。
大黄（煨制，六钱） 甘草（六钱） 当归（六钱） 芍药（六钱） 麻黄（六钱） 荆芥（六钱）
白术（五钱）
以上药物研成细末，每次服用二三钱，用生姜和薄荷煎汤送服。
治疗风毒上攻，突然发作的赤眼，眼睛红肿疼痛难以睁开，眼屎多且流泪。
薄荷 当归 羌活 防风 山栀 甘草 大黄（酒洗） 川芎
以上各药材二两，研成细末，每次服用二钱，饭后用滚开水调服。
按语：前两个方剂，人们经常使用，所以保存下来以备参考。有人问：洗心散、洗肝散这两个方子，治疗眼病效果如何？回答说：方剂以“洗”命名，可知其攻伐之力较强。这是因为对于体质强壮、正气充足的人，因感受风寒之邪，外邪侵入腠理，导致内火无法消散，实热向上炎蒸，奔入眼窍，引起突然的红肿疼痛，大便滞涩不畅，暂且使用此方来解散邪气，否则不敢轻易尝试。人的体质各不相同，又怎能拘泥固执呢？
Treats wind congestion with high fever, dizziness and pain in the head and eyes, rising of hot qi, bitter taste in the mouth, dry and scorched lips, swelling and pain in the throat, restlessness of the heart-mind (Shen), excessive thirst, five-palm heat (feverish sensation in the palms, soles, and chest), dark and scanty urine with dysuria, and constipation.
Da Huang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizome, baked) (6 qian) Gan Cao (Licorice Root) (6 qian) Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (6 qian) Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix) (6 qian) Ma Huang (Ephedrae Herba) (6 qian) Jing Jie (Schizonepetae Herba) (6 qian)
Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (5 qian)
Grind the above into powder. Take 2-3 qian per dose, decocted with Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and Bo He (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba).
Treats wind-toxin attacking upwards, sudden onset of red eyes, severe swelling and pain making it difficult to open the eyes, accompanied by ocular discharge and tearing.
Bo He (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) Shan Zhi (Gardeniae Fructus) Gan Cao (Licorice Root) Da Huang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizoma, washed with wine) Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma)
Take 2 liang of each herb, grind into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with boiling water after meals.
Note: The previous two formulas are commonly used by people, so they are preserved for reference. One might ask: How effective are Xi Xin San (Heart-Washing Powder) and Xi Gan San (Liver-Washing Powder) in treating eye diseases? The answer is: Since the formulas are named "washing," their purgative and draining nature can be inferred. They are intended for individuals with strong constitution and robust Qi. When such persons contract wind-cold, the external pathogen enters the Cou Li (interstices), preventing internal fire from dissipating. The excess heat flares upward, rushing into the eye orifices, causing sudden redness, swelling, pain, and constipation. This formula is used temporarily to disperse the pathogen; otherwise, it should not be tested indiscriminately. Human constitutions vary, so one cannot adhere rigidly to these methods.