夫痔漏肿痛，《内经》曰∶因而大饱，筋脉横解，肠 为痔。痔而不愈，变而为
漏，同治湿法而治之。可先用导水丸、禹功散；泻讫，次服枳壳丸、木香槟榔丸；更加以葵羹、
菠菜、猪羊血等，通利肠胃。大忌房室，鸡、鱼、酒、醋等物勿食之。
夫霍乱吐泻不止者，可用五苓散、益元散各停，冰水调下五、七钱。如无冰水，
可用新汲水调下桂苓甘露散、玉露散、清凉饮子，调下五、七钱。或香薷汤调下五、七钱亦可。如
无以上诸药，可服地浆三、五盏亦可。地浆者，可于净地掘一井子，用新汲水一桶，并于井子揽令
浑，候澄清。连饮三、五盏立愈。大忌白术汤、姜桂乌附，种种燥热之药。若服之则必死矣。
巢氏云∶霍者，挥霍而成疾；乱者，阴阳乱也。皆由阴阳清浊，二气相干故也。
夫老人久病，大便涩滞不通者，可服神功丸、麻仁丸、四生丸则愈矣。时复服葵
菜、菠菜、猪羊血，自然通利也。《内经》云∶以滑养窍是也。此病不愈，令人失明也。
夫大人小儿病沙石淋，及五种淋沥闭癃，并脐腹痛，益元散主之，以长流水调下
。八正散、石苇散，根据方服用。此三药皆可加减服之。
夫一切冷食不消，宿酒不散，亦同伤寒，身热恶寒，战栗，头项痛，腰脊强，及
两手脉沉，不可用双解，止可用导饮丸五、六十丸，量虚实加减，利五、七行。所伤冷食宿酒
，若推尽则头痛等病自愈也。次以五苓散、生姜、枣，长流水煎服，五、六服。不可服酒症
进食丸，此药皆犯巴豆，有热毒之故也。
痔疮和瘘管引起的肿痛，《黄帝内经》中说：因为过度饱食，导致筋脉松弛弛缓，大肠形成痔疮。痔疮如果不愈，就会转变为瘘管，治疗时应采用同治湿邪的方法。可以先使用导水丸、禹功散；泻下之后，再服用枳壳丸、木香槟榔丸；同时配合食用葵菜羹、菠菜、猪羊血等食物，以通利肠胃。严格禁止房事，不要食用鸡肉、鱼肉、酒、醋等食物。
霍乱导致呕吐腹泻不止的，可以使用五苓散、益元散各半量混合，用冰水调服五到七钱。如果没有冰水，可以用新汲取的冷水调服桂苓甘露散、玉露散、清凉饮子，每次五到七钱。或者用香薷汤调服五到七钱也可以。如果没有上述药物，可以服用地浆三到五盏也可以。地浆的做法是：在干净的地面上挖一个小坑，用一桶新汲取的水倒入坑中搅动使其浑浊，等待澄清后饮用。连续饮用三到五盏即可立即痊愈。严格禁止使用白术汤、姜桂乌附（生姜、肉桂、乌头、附子）等各种燥热性质的药物。如果服用这些药物，必定会导致死亡。巢元方说：霍，是指发病突然、挥霍之间而成疾；乱，是指阴阳之气紊乱。这都是由于阴阳清浊二气相互干扰所致。
老年人久病，大便涩滞不通的，可以服用神功丸、麻仁丸、四生丸即可痊愈。时常服用葵菜、菠菜、猪羊血，自然就能通利。《黄帝内经》说：用滑润之物滋养孔窍正是此理。这种病如果不愈，会导致人失明。
大人和小孩患沙石淋，以及五种淋沥闭癃（小便点滴不通），并伴有脐腹疼痛的，以益元散为主治，用长流水（流动的水）调服。八正散、石苇散，按照方剂说明服用。这三种药都可以加减后服用。
一切因冷食不消化、宿酒未消散引起的病症，也如同伤寒，出现身体发热、恶寒、战栗、头项痛、腰脊僵硬，以及两手脉象沉伏等症状，不可使用双解法（表里双解），只可用导饮丸五六十丸，根据虚实情况加减剂量，使大便排出五到七次。所伤的冷食和宿酒若被推排干净，头痛等疾病自然会痊愈。随后用五苓散、生姜、大枣，用长流水煎服，服用五到六次。不可服用酒症进食丸，因为这些药物都含有巴豆，具有热毒的缘故。
Regarding the swelling, pain, and distension of hemorrhoids and fistulas (zhilou), the *Neijing* states: "Due to excessive fullness, the sinews and vessels become lax and relaxed, leading to hemorrhoids in the intestines." If hemorrhoids do not heal, they transform into fistulas. They should be treated using methods for resolving dampness. One may first use Daoshui Wan (Water-Guiding Pill) and Yugong San; after purgation, subsequently administer Zhike Wan (Citrus Aurantium Pill) and Muxiang Binglang Wan (Aucklandia and Betel Nut Pill). Additionally, consume okra soup, spinach, pig or sheep blood, etc., to promote bowel movement and intestinal lubrication. Strictly abstain from sexual intercourse, and avoid consuming chicken, fish, alcohol, vinegar, and other such substances.
For Huoluan (cholera-like syndrome with sudden vomiting and diarrhea) where vomiting and diarrhea persist without cessation, one may use Wuling San (Five-Ingredient Poria Powder) and Yiyuan San (Primordial Powder) in equal proportions, mixed with ice water and taken orally, five to seven qian. If ice water is unavailable, fresh drawn cold water may be used to mix Guiling Ganlu San (Cassia Twig, Poria, and Sweet Dew Powder), Yulu San (Jade Dew Powder), or Qingliang Yinzi (Cooling Drink), taken orally, five to seven qian. Alternatively, mixing with Xiangru Tang (Mosla Decoction) and taking five to seven qian is also acceptable. If none of the above medicines are available, drinking three to five cups of Dijiang (Earth Slurry) is also effective. To prepare Dijiang, dig a small pit in clean ground, pour in one bucket of fresh drawn water, stir it until muddy, wait for it to clarify, and then drink. Drinking three to five cups will lead to immediate recovery. Strictly prohibit the use of Baizhu Tang (Atractylodes Macrocephala Decoction), Jianggui Wu Fu (Ginger, Cinnamon, Aconitum carmichaelii, and Prepared Aconite Root), and various other drying and heating medications. Ingestion of these will certainly result in death. Chao Shi stated: "Huo" refers to illness arising suddenly and swiftly; "Luan" refers to the disorder of yin and yang. This is all caused by the mutual interference of clear and turbid qi of yin and yang.
For elderly patients suffering from prolonged illness with constipation and difficult, sluggish defecation, administering Shengong Wan (Divine Merit Pill), Mahuang Wan (Ephedra Pill - *Note: Context implies Hemp Seed/Pu Tao Ren usually, but text says Mahuang Wan, likely a typo for Mahuang/Maren or specific formula name in source, keeping literal*), or Sisheng Wan (Four Generations Pill) will lead to recovery. Frequently consuming okra, spinach, and pig or sheep blood will naturally promote smooth bowel movements. The *Neijing* states: "Nourishing the orifices with slipperiness," which is precisely this principle. If this condition does not heal, it can cause blindness.
For adults and children suffering from Shashi Lin (gravel strangury) and the five types of Lin syndrome characterized by dribbling and urinary retention (benglóng), accompanied by abdominal pain around the umbilicus, Yiyuan San (Primordial Powder) is the primary treatment, administered with flowing water. Bazheng San (Eight-Normality Powder) and Shiwei San (Pyrosia Leaf Powder) should be taken according to their respective prescriptions. All three of these formulas can be modified and administered.
For any condition caused by indigestion of cold food or un-dissipated residual alcohol, presenting similarly to Shanghan (Cold Damage) with symptoms such as fever, aversion to cold, shivering, headache and neck stiffness, back and spine rigidity, and deep pulses in both hands, the Biejie method (simultaneous release of exterior and interior) should not be used. Instead, only Daoyin Wan (Drink-Guiding Pill) should be used, fifty to sixty pills, adjusted according to deficiency or excess, to induce five to seven bowel movements. Once the damaged cold food and residual alcohol are thoroughly expelled, the headache and other ailments will resolve spontaneously. Subsequently, administer Wuling San (Five-Ingredient Poria Powder) with ginger and jujube, decocted in flowing water, taken five to six doses. Do not consume Jiuzheng Jinshi Wan (Alcohol Syndrome Appetite-Increasing Pill), as these medications contain Ban Dou (Croton Seed) and possess hot toxicity.