《本草经》云∶服药不可多食生葫蒜、杂生菜。
又云∶服药不可食诸滑物果菜。
又云∶服药不可多食肥猪犬肉肥羹及鱼脍。
又云∶服药通忌见死尸及产妇诸淹秽事。
又云∶服药有术,勿食桃李及雀肉、葫蒜、青鱼 。有巴豆勿食芦笋羹及猪肉。(今按∶
《
黄
连桔梗勿食猪肉。(今按∶《范汪方》∶食之精漏少子,使人缩产,饮不可下,病不除)。有
半夏菖蒲勿食饴糖及羊肉。(今按∶《范汪方》云∶令人病不除。《膳夫经》云∶三日勿食
秫)。有细辛勿食生菜。(今按∶《范汪方》云∶食之病增)。有甘草勿食菘。(今按∶《范汪
方
有藜芦,勿食狸肉。(今按∶《范汪方》云∶食之使人水道逆上成腹胀)。有牡丹勿食生葫叶
(《新修本草》无此字)。今按∶《范汪方》云∶一日勿食葫,病增。《膳夫经》云∶二日
勿食生蒜,病增〕。有恒山勿食生葱菜。(今按∶《范汪方》云∶食之增病)。有空青、朱沙
,勿食生血物。(今按∶《养生要集》云∶病不除)。有茯
云∶勿食诸酢热。《玉葙方》云∶茯苓忌鲤鱼)。
《养生要集》云∶服药不可食诸滑物、果、实、菜、油、面、生、冷、酢。
又云∶服药不可多食生葫蒜、杂生菜、猪肉、鱼臊脍。
又云∶服药有松脂,勿食五肉鱼菜盐酱,唯得饮水并小酒脯耳。
又云∶服药有天门冬,忌鲤鱼。
又云∶服药有黄精,忌食梅。
《枕中方》云∶凡服药物,不欲食蒜、石榴、猪肝,房室都绝之为上,服神药物勿向北
方,
又云∶凡服食,忌血味,使三尸不去。
《千金方》云∶凡饵药之人不可服鹿肉,服药必不得力。所以然者,鹿恒食解毒之草,
是故能制散诸药也。
又云∶凡服药,皆断生、冷、酢、滑、猪、鸡、鱼、油、面、蒜。其大补丸慎陈臭。
又云∶服药有柏子,忌食面、五肉、鱼、菜。
《慧日寺药方》云∶服桂勿食鲤鱼,害人。(今按∶《养生要集》云,葱桂不可今食,伤
人)
《马琬食经》云∶服杏仁忌食猪肉,杀人。
《药像 》云∶服槐实,忌猪肉。
《本草经》说:服药期间不可多吃生胡蒜、各种生菜。
又说:服药期间不可吃各种滑腻的水果和蔬菜。
又说:服药期间不可多吃肥猪肉、狗肉、油腻的汤羹以及生鱼片。
又说:服药期间普遍忌讳见到死尸以及产妇等污秽之事。
又说:服药期间如果服用了某些药物,不要吃桃李、雀肉、胡蒜、青鱼。如果服用了巴豆,不要吃芦笋羹和猪肉。(按语:《范汪方》记载:吃了会导致精气漏泄、子嗣稀少,使人难产,饮水都无法下咽,疾病无法消除)。如果服用了黄连、桔梗,不要吃猪肉。(按语:《范汪方》记载:吃了导致疾病无法消除)。如果服用了半夏、菖蒲,不要吃饴糖和羊肉。(按语:《范汪方》说:导致疾病无法消除。《膳夫经》说:三天内不要吃秫米)。如果服用了细辛,不要吃生菜。(按语:《范汪方》说:吃了会使病情加重)。如果服用了甘草,不要吃白菜(菘)。(按语:《范汪方》记载……)。如果服用了藜芦,不要吃狸肉。(按语:《范汪方》说:吃了会导致水道气逆上行形成腹胀)。如果服用了牡丹,不要吃生胡蒜叶(《新修本草》中没有“叶”字)。按语:《范汪方》说:一天内不要吃胡蒜,病情加重。《膳夫经》说:两天内不要吃生蒜,病情加重。如果服用了恒山,不要吃生葱和蔬菜。(按语:《范汪方》说:吃了会加重病情)。如果服用了空青、朱砂,不要吃生血类食物。(按语:《养生要集》说:疾病无法消除)。如果服用了茯苓,不要吃各种酸味和热性食物。《玉葙方》说:服用茯苓忌食鲤鱼)。
《养生要集》说:服药期间不可吃各种滑腻之物、水果、蔬菜、油、面、生冷、酸味食物。
又说:服药期间不可多吃生胡蒜、杂生菜、猪肉、鱼臊生鱼片。
又说:服药期间如果服用了松脂,不要吃五畜肉、鱼、菜、盐、酱,只可以喝水和小酒脯。
又说:服药期间如果服用了天门冬,忌食鲤鱼。
又说:服药期间如果服用了黄精,忌食梅子。
《枕中方》说:凡是服用药物,不想吃蒜、石榴、猪肝,最好完全禁止房事,服用神药时不要面向北方。
又说:凡是服用食药,忌讳血腥味道,否则三尸虫不去除。
《千金方》说:凡是服药的人不可吃鹿肉,服药必定没有效力。之所以这样,是因为鹿经常吃解毒的草,所以能抑制分散各种药物的药效。
又说:凡是服药,都要断绝生、冷、酸、滑、猪、鸡、鱼、油、面、蒜。对于大补丸,要谨慎食用陈旧发臭的。
又说:服药期间如果服用了柏子仁,忌食面、五畜肉、鱼、菜。
《慧日寺药方》说:服用桂枝勿食鲤鱼,害人。(按语:《养生要集》说,葱和桂枝不可同时食用,伤人)。
《马琬食经》说:服用杏仁忌食猪肉,杀人。
《药像》说:服用槐实,忌食猪肉。
The *Bencao Jing* (Classic of Materia Medica) states: When taking medicine, one should not consume large amounts of raw garlic and scallions, or various raw vegetables.
It further states: When taking medicine, one should not eat various slippery fruits and vegetables.
It further states: When taking medicine, one should not consume large amounts of fatty pork, dog meat, rich broths, or raw fish slices.
It further states: When taking medicine, it is generally taboo to see dead bodies or be involved with the filth associated with childbirth.
It further states: When taking certain medicines, avoid peaches, plums, sparrow meat, garlic, scallions, and black carp. If taking Crotonis Fructus (Badou, 巴豆), avoid Asparagus officinalis soup (Lusun Geng, 芦笋羹) and pork. (Note: The *Fan Wang Fang* records that consuming these causes leakage of essence and infertility, induces difficult labor, makes swallowing even water impossible, and prevents the disease from being cured). If taking Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian, 黄连) and Platycodonis Radix (Jiegeng, 桔梗), avoid pork. (Note: The *Fan Wang Fang* records that this prevents the disease from being cured). If taking Pinelliae Rhizoma (Banxia, 半夏) and Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma (Changpu, 菖蒲), avoid Malt Sugar (Yitang, 饴糖) and mutton. (Note: The *Fan Wang Fang* says this prevents the disease from being cured. The *Shanfu Jing* says do not eat Setaria italica for three days). If taking Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin, 细辛), avoid raw vegetables. (Note: The *Fan Wang Fang* says this exacerbates the illness). If taking Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草), avoid Chinese cabbage (Song, 菘). (Note: The *Fan Wang Fang* records...). If taking Veratris Rhizoma (Lilu, 藜芦), avoid civet cat meat. (Note: The *Fan Wang Fang* says this causes qi to rebel upwards in the urinary tract, leading to abdominal distension). If taking Moutan Cortex (Mudan, 牡丹), avoid raw garlic leaves (*Xinxiu Bencao* omits the character "leaf"). Note: The *Fan Wang Fang* says do not eat garlic for one day, as the illness worsens. The *Shanfu Jing* says do not eat raw garlic for two days, as the illness worsens. If taking Radix Dichroae (Hengshan, 恒山), avoid raw green onions and vegetables. (Note: The *Fan Wang Fang* says this exacerbates the illness). If taking Azurite (Kongqing, 空青) and Cinnabar (Zhusha, 朱砂), avoid raw blood products. (Note: The *Yangsheng Yaoji* says the disease will not be cured). If taking Poria (Fuling, 茯苓), avoid all sour and hot foods. The *Yuxiang Fang* states: Poria is incompatible with carp).
The *Yangsheng Yaoji* states: When taking medicine, one should not consume slippery substances, fruits, vegetables, oil, flour, raw items, cold items, or sour foods.
It further states: When taking medicine, one should not consume large amounts of raw garlic and scallions, mixed raw vegetables, pork, or raw fish made from fish offal.
It further states: When taking medicine containing Pine Resin (Songzhi, 松脂), one should not eat meat from the five domestic animals, fish, vegetables, salt, or soy sauce; only water and small pieces of dried meat preserved in wine are permitted.
It further states: When taking medicine containing Asparagi Radix (Tianmendong, 天门冬), carp is contraindicated.
It further states: When taking medicine containing Polygonati Rhizoma (Huangjing, 黄精), plums are contraindicated.
The *Zhenzhong Fang* states: Generally, when taking medicine, one should avoid garlic, pomegranate, and pig liver; abstaining completely from sexual intercourse is best. When taking divine medicines, one should not face north.
It further states: Generally, when taking medicinal foods, bloody flavors are contraindicated, otherwise the Three Corpses (Sanshi, 三尸) will not depart.
The *Qianjin Fang* states: Those who take medicine must not consume deer meat, for the medicine will certainly be ineffective. This is because deer constantly eat detoxifying herbs, thus they can neutralize the effects of various medicines.
It further states: Generally, when taking medicine, one must abstain from raw, cold, sour, slippery, pork, chicken, fish, oil, flour, and garlic. For major tonic pills, one must be cautious about stale or rancid food.
It further states: When taking medicine containing Biota Seed (Baizi, 柏子), flour, meat from the five domestic animals, fish, and vegetables are contraindicated.
The *Huirisi Yaofang* states: When taking Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi, 桂), carp is contraindicated as it harms people. (Note: The *Yangsheng Yaoji* states that green onions and cinnamon should not be eaten together, as they harm people).
The *Ma Wan Shijing* states: When taking Apricot Seed (Xingren, 杏仁), pork is contraindicated and can cause death.
The *Yaoxiang* states: When taking Sophora Fruit (Huai Shi, 槐实), pork is contraindicated.