《病源论》云∶哕者,脾胃俱虚,受于风邪,故令新谷入胃,不能传化,故谷之气与新
旧相
《葛氏方》治卒哕不止方∶饮新汲井水∶(今按《新录方》云∶服井华水二升。数升。)
又方∶但闭气拆引。
又方∶痛抓眉中央,闭气。
又方∶好豉二升,煮取汁饮之。
又方∶枇杷叶一斤,水一斗,煮取三升,再服。
又方∶煮芦根亦佳。(今按《千金方》∶浓煮三斤饮汁。)
又方∶以物刺鼻中,若以少许皂荚纳鼻中,令嚏即止。
《录验方》治呕哕橘皮汤方∶
生姜(四两) 橘皮(一两) 甘草(一两)
凡三物,以水六升,煮取二升,一服七合,日三。
《新录方》治哕方∶单服十沸汤,任多少。
又方∶生姜五大两,合皮捣取汁服。
又方∶荻根切二升,水四升,煮取一升五合,稍咽之。
又方∶橘皮五两,以水三升,煮取一升,二三服。
又方∶灸腋下一寸。又灸胃脘穴。
《苏敬本草注》治哕方∶服千岁 汁。崔禹锡《食经》云∶薯蓣为粉,和 汁煮作粥食
之。
《短剧方》治哕方∶灸腋下聚毛中五十壮。
又方∶灸石关穴五十壮。
《千金方》治 方∶灸承浆炷如麦七壮。
又方∶灸脐下五寸七壮。
又方∶煮豉三升,饮汁。
又方∶空腹饮姜汁一升。
医心方卷第九
医心方卷第九背记
《病源论》云∶夫饮酒人大渴,渴而饮水,水与酒停聚胸膈之上,蕴积不散而成癖也,
则令
楮∶陆法言云∶刃吕反。释反云∶ 树也。恶木也。似伫子,可以为药也。又名通天木,
蔡
《诸病源候论》说:呃逆(中医指气逆上冲,喉间频频作声,声音短促而频繁的病症),是由于脾胃都虚弱,受到风邪侵袭,所以新的食物进入胃中,不能正常消化传输,导致谷物的气与新旧食物之气相互干扰。
《葛氏方》治疗突然呃逆不止的方子:饮用新打的井水。(现在按《新录方》记载:服用清晨第一次汲取的井水二升。或者数升。)
另一个方子:只是屏住呼吸并用力伸展肢体。
另一个方子:用力抓挠眉毛中央,同时屏住呼吸。
另一个方子:用好豆豉二升,煮取汁液饮用。
另一个方子:枇杷叶一斤,用水一斗,煮取三升,分两次服用。
另一个方子:煮芦根也很好。(现在按《千金方》记载:浓煮三斤芦根,饮其汁液。)
另一个方子:用物体刺激鼻腔,比如将少许皂荚粉纳入鼻中,让人打喷嚏,呃逆就会停止。
《录验方》治疗呕吐呃逆的橘皮汤方:
生姜(四两) 橘皮(一两) 甘草(一两)
以上三味药,用水六升,煮取二升,每次服用七合,每天三次。
《新录方》治疗呃逆的方子:单独服用煮沸十次的汤,数量不限。
另一个方子:生姜五大两,连皮捣碎取汁服用。
另一个方子:荻根切二升,用水四升,煮取一升五合,慢慢咽下。
另一个方子:橘皮五两,用水三升,煮取一升,分两三次服用。
另一个方子:在腋下内侧一寸处施灸。另外再灸胃脘穴。
《苏敬本草注》治疗呃逆的方子:服用千岁(薯蓣/山药)的汁液。崔禹锡《食经》说:将薯蓣制成粉,和着汁液煮成粥食用。
《短剧方》治疗呃逆的方子:在腋下的聚毛处施灸五十壮。
另一个方子:灸石关穴五十壮。
《千金方》治疗呃逆的方子:灸承浆穴,艾炷如麦粒大小,灸七壮。
另一个方子:灸脐下五寸处,灸七壮。
另一个方子:煮豆豉三升,饮用汁液。
另一个方子:空腹饮用姜汁一升。
医心方卷第九
医心方卷第九 背记(注释部分)
《诸病源候论》说:凡是饮酒的人感到极度口渴,口渴时饮水,水和酒停滞积聚在胸膈之上,郁积不散而形成癖积,就会导致……
楮树:陆法言说:读音为“吕”的反切音。释文说:楮是树名。是一种恶木。形状像伫子,可以作为药材使用。又名通天木,蔡……
According to the *Zhu Bing Yuan Hou Lun* (Treatise on the Pathogenesis and Symptoms of All Diseases): Hiccups (a condition characterized by involuntary spasms of the diaphragm resulting in a sudden, sharp intake of breath) occur due to the deficiency of both the Spleen and Stomach, combined with an invasion of Wind pathogen. Consequently, when new food enters the stomach, it cannot be properly digested and transported, causing the Qi of the grain to interact turbulently with the old and new food residues.
The *Ge Shi Fang* provides prescriptions for sudden, unceasing hiccups:
Drink newly drawn well water. (Note: According to the *Xin Lu Fang*, take two sheng [approx. 400ml] of Jinghua Shui [well water drawn at dawn]. Or several sheng.)
Another prescription: Simply hold your breath and stretch your body forcefully.
Another prescription: Vigorously scratch the center between the eyebrows while holding your breath.
Another prescription: Take two sheng of high-quality Dou Chi (Fermented Soybeans), boil them to extract the juice, and drink it.
Another prescription: Take one jin [approx. 600g] of Pipaye (Loquat Leaf), add one dou [approx. 10L] of water, boil down to three sheng, and divide into two doses.
Another prescription: Boiling Lugen (Reed Rhizome) is also effective. (Note: According to the *Qian Jin Fang*, boil three jin of Lugen concentratedly and drink the juice.)
Another prescription: Stimulate the nasal cavity with an object; for example, insert a small amount of Zaojiao (Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit powder) into the nose to induce sneezing, which will stop the hiccups.
The *Lu Yan Fang* provides the Jupi Tang (Tangerine Peel Decoction) for treating vomiting and hiccups:
Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger Root) (4 liang)
Jupi (Dried Tangerine Peel) (1 liang)
Gancao (Licorice Root) (1 liang)
These three ingredients are boiled in six sheng of water until reduced to two sheng. Each dose is seven he [approx. 140ml], taken three times a day.
The *Xin Lu Fang* provides prescriptions for hiccups:
Take boiling hot water [boiled ten times], the quantity being arbitrary.
Another prescription: Take five large liang of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger Root), crush it with the peel, extract the juice, and ingest it.
Another prescription: Cut Ergen (Root of Arundo donax or similar reed) two sheng, add four sheng of water, boil down to one sheng and five he, and swallow slowly.
Another prescription: Take five liang of Jupi (Dried Tangerine Peel), add three sheng of water, boil down to one sheng, and divide into two or three doses.
Another prescription: Moxibustion on one cun [approx. 3.3cm] below the axilla. Also moxibustion on Weiwuan point.
The *Su Jing Ben Cao Zhu* (Commentary on Materia Medica by Su Jing) provides a prescription for hiccups: Drink the juice of Qiansui (Chinese Yam/Dioscorea opposita). Cui Yuxi's *Shi Jing* (Food Classic) states: Make flour from Shuyu (Chinese Yam), mix with juice, boil into porridge, and eat it.
The *Duan Ju Fang* provides prescriptions for hiccups:
Moxibustion of fifty zhuang [cones] at the hairy region of the axilla.
Another prescription: Moxibustion of fifty zhuang on Shiguan point.
The *Qian Jin Fang* provides prescriptions for hiccups:
Moxibustion on Chengjiang point, using moxa cones the size of wheat grains, seven zhuang.
Another prescription: Moxibustion seven zhuang at five cun below the umbilicus.
Another prescription: Boil three sheng of Dou Chi (Fermented Soybeans) and drink the juice.
Another prescription: Ingest one sheng of Jiangzhi (Ginger Juice) on an empty stomach.
Yi Xin Fang, Volume 9
Yi Xin Fang, Volume 9 - Glossary/Notes
According to the *Zhu Bing Yuan Hou Lun*: When a person who has been drinking feels extreme thirst and drinks water, the water and alcohol stagnate and accumulate above the chest and diaphragm. If this accumulation does not dissipate, it forms a mass (Pi Ji). This leads to...
Chu (Paper Mulberry Tree): Lu Fayans says: The pronunciation is the reverse cut of "Lv". The commentary says: Chu is a tree. It is considered a malevolent wood. It resembles Zhuzi, and can be used as medicine. It is also known as Tongtian Mu (Heaven-Piercing Wood), Cai...