《病源论》云∶客热者由人腑脏不调，生于虚热。热客于上焦，则胸膈生痰实，口苦舌
干；
《耆婆方》治人客热方∶
生地黄根一握，净洗，捣绞取汁，纳少许蜜，少少服之。
又方∶以竹沥待冷，少少饮之。
又云∶治季夏月客热方∶
升麻（一两） 甘草（一分，灸） 蓝（二分） 人参（一分） 粟米（一升，一方一
合）
以水五升，煮取半升，去滓，夜露之，平旦一服之。
又云，治人舌涩不能食方∶
荠 （十二分） 人参（二分） 防己（二分）
切，捣筛为散，以饮服一方寸匕，日二。服此方至夏月。恒须早服之，无此病之。
《录验方》竹茹汤，治胸中客热，口生疮烂，不得食方∶
生竹茹（四两，去上青） 生姜（四两） 甘草（二两） 前胡（二两） 茯苓（二两）
橘皮（一两）
凡六物，水六升，煮取二升，分服，半日尽。
《范汪方》阳逆汤，治胸中有热，喘逆肩息方∶
半夏（半升） 人参（一两） 石膏（如鸡子者一枚） 生姜（四两） 饴（四两）
凡五物，以水一斗五升，煮得七升，服一升，日三夜二。
医心方卷第三背记
忘多∶（《病源论》曰∶多忘者，心虚也。心神虚损而多忘。《养生方》云∶丈夫头勿北
首
∶（《病源论》云∶风 喉者，风邪之气先中于阴。病发于五脏者，其状奄忽不知人，
喉
（《病源论》曰∶五脏六腑之精气皆上注于目，血气与脉并上，系上属于脑后，出于项
中。）
《诸病源候论》说：客热是由于人体脏腑功能失调，产生虚热。热邪客居在上焦，就会导致胸膈部位产生痰浊积聚，出现口苦、舌干的症状；
《耆婆方》治疗人体客热的方剂：
取生地黄根一握，洗净，捣碎并绞取汁液，加入少许蜂蜜，少量多次服用。
另一个方子：用竹沥（竹子加热后流出的汁液），待冷却后，少量多次饮用。
又说：治疗季夏月份（夏季最后一个月）客热的方剂：
升麻（一两） 甘草（一分，灸制） 蓝（二分） 人参（一分） 粟米（一升，另一版本为一合）
用水五升，煮取半升药液，去除药渣，夜间露天放置，清晨一次性服用。
又说，治疗人口舌涩滞不能进食的方剂：
荠（十二分） 人参（二分） 防己（二分）
切碎，捣碎过筛制成散剂，用饮送服一方寸匕大小的量，每日两次。服用此方直到夏季结束。通常必须早晨服用，没有此病的人不要服用。
《录验方》中的竹茹汤，治疗胸中客热，口腔生疮溃烂，无法进食的方剂：
生竹茹（四两，刮去外层青皮） 生姜（四两） 甘草（二两） 前胡（二两） 茯苓（二两） 橘皮（一两）
以上六味药，用水六升，煮取二升药液，分次服用，半天内服完。
《范汪方》中的阳逆汤，治疗胸中有热，气喘上逆，呼吸时肩膀抬动的方剂：
半夏（半升） 人参（一两） 石膏（如鸡蛋大小的一枚） 生姜（四两） 饴糖（四两）
以上五味药，用水一斗五升，煮取七升药液，每次服用一升，白天三次，夜间两次。
《医心方》卷第三背诵篇
忘多：（《诸病源候论》说：容易遗忘，是因为心气虚弱。心神虚损而导致多忘。）《养生方》说：男子头部不要朝北睡；
The *Zhubing Yuanhou Lun* (Treatise on the Pathogenesis and Symptoms of All Diseases) states: Ke Re (Guest Heat) arises from disharmony in the internal organs, generating deficiency heat. When heat lodges in the Upper Jiao (Upper Burner), it causes phlegm accumulation in the chest and diaphragm, resulting in bitter taste in the mouth and dry tongue;
The *Qipo Fang* (Formulas of Qibo) for treating guest heat in the human body:
Take a handful of fresh Rehmanniae Radix (Sheng Dihuang Gen), wash it clean, crush and squeeze to extract the juice, add a small amount of honey, and take in small quantities frequently.
Another formula: Use Phyllostachys Viridis Caulis Succus (Zhuli, bamboo sap), wait until it cools down, and drink in small quantities frequently.
It also says: For treating guest heat during the late summer month:
Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma, 1 liang) Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 1 fen, roasted) Isatidis Folium (Lan, 2 fen) Ginseng Radix (Renshen, 1 fen) Milii Semen (Sumi, 1 sheng; another version says 1 ge)
Boil with five sheng of water until reduced to half a sheng of liquid, remove the dregs, leave exposed to the night dew, and take as a single dose at dawn.
It also says, for treating difficulty swallowing due to astringency of the tongue and inability to eat:
Nasturtii Officinalis Herba (Ji, 12 fen) Ginseng Radix (Renshen, 2 fen) Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix (Fangji, 2 fen)
Cut, crush, and sieve into a powder. Take one fangcunbi (a measure roughly equivalent to a tablespoon) with water, twice daily. Continue taking this formula until the end of summer. It is usually necessary to take it in the morning; those without this condition should not take it.
The Zhuru Tang (Bamboo Shavings Decoction) from the *Lu Yan Fang* (Verified Formulas) treats guest heat in the chest, sores and ulcers in the mouth, and inability to eat:
Fresh Bamboo Shavings (Sheng Zhuru, 4 liang, scraped to remove the green outer layer) Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang, 4 liang) Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 2 liang) Peucedani Radix (Qianhu, 2 liang) Poria (Fuling, 2 liang) Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Jupi, 1 liang)
These six ingredients are boiled with six sheng of water until two sheng remain. Divide and take the doses, finishing within half a day.
The Yangni Tang (Yang Reversal Decoction) from the *Fan Wang Fang* (Fan Wang's Formulas) treats heat in the chest, wheezing and upward reversal of qi, and shoulder lifting during respiration:
Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum (Banxia, half sheng) Ginseng Radix (Renshen, 1 liang) Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, one piece the size of a chicken egg) Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang, 4 liang) Malt Sugar (Yi, 4 liang)
These five ingredients are boiled with fifteen dou of water until seven sheng remain. Take one sheng per dose, three times during the day and twice at night.
Memorization Section from Volume Three of *Ishinpō*
Forgetfulness: (*Zhubing Yuanhou Lun* states: Forgetfulness is due to Heart Qi deficiency. Damage to the Heart Spirit leads to forgetfulness.) The *Yangsheng Fang* (Preservation of Health Formulas) states: Men should not sleep with their heads facing north;
Wind Throat: (*Zhubing Yuanhou Lun* states: In Wind Throat disease, pathogenic wind qi first invades the Yin meridians. When the disease manifests in the Five Zang Organs, the symptom is sudden unconsciousness and throat obstruction.)
Eyes: (*Zhubing Yuanhou Lun* states: The essence of the Five Zang and Six Fu Organs all ascend to nourish the eyes. Blood and qi, along with the vessels, ascend together, connecting to the back of the head and emerging from the middle of the neck.)