《石论》云∶治解散，胸中有热，手足逆冷，若寒，甘草汤方∶
甘草（一两） 橘皮（二两）
凡二物，水三升，煮取一升半，以绵缠箸头，数取汁服，须臾间复服，不可废食。
《广济方》云∶石气发热，身体微肿，面上疮出方∶
寒水石
以冷水于碗（乌管反）中研，令汁浓，将涂疮，干即点，勿停。
《病源论》云∶将适失宜，外有风邪（以遮反），内有积热，热乘于血，血气壅滞，故
使生疮。
《千金方》云∶治散发疮痛不可忍方∶
冷石（五两）
一味，下筛，粉疮上，燥痛，须臾静定。（今检∶《本草》陶注云∶硝石，一名冷石。）
又云∶散发生细疮方∶
黄连 芒硝（各五两）
二味，水八升，煮黄连，取四升，去滓，纳芒硝，以布取贴疮上，数数易之。
《短剧方》云∶治通身发疮，擘（博厄反）折经（五根反，又语斤反）日，用水不得息
者方∶
锉（粗卧反）胡叶
煮，温洗渍尤良。冬取根煮饮之。
《录验方》云∶解散烂疮洗汤方∶
黄连（半斤） 苦参 黄芩（各半斤）
凡三物，以水二斗，煮取一斗，去滓，极冷洗之，日三。
《新录方》云∶凡散发疮方∶
水研大麻子，涂，日二三。
又方∶水摩蔓荆子，涂，日二三。
又方∶水和豉，研为泥涂上，日二。
秦承祖∶疗散发热疮三黄膏方∶
大黄（二两） 黄连（二两） 黄芩（二两）
凡三物，以好苦酒渍之足，相淹一宿，猪膏二斤，微火煎三沸，沸辄下，去滓，摩之。
又云∶疗散浮在肌肤作疮方∶
子柏黄皮，末，下筛，鸡子白，和如泥，先煮子柏汁，洗却以敷之，不过再，便愈。
《石论》记载：治疗服石后导致的解散（指因服用矿物药引起的身体失调），若胸中有热，手足逆冷，或者感到寒冷，可用甘草汤方：
甘草（一两） 橘皮（二两）
以上两味药，加水三升，煮取一升半，用绵絮缠绕筷子头，蘸取药汁多次服用，片刻之后再次服用，服药期间不可停止进食。
《广济方》记载：石气发热，身体轻微肿胀，面上生疮的方子：
寒水石
用冷水在碗（“碗”字古音读作“管”的反切音）中研磨，使汁液浓稠，涂抹于疮口，干了就再点涂，不要间断。
《诸病源候论》记载：调摄失当，外有风邪（“邪”字古音读作“遮”的反切音），内有积热，热邪侵入血分，导致气血壅滞，因此生出疮疡。
《千金方》记载：治疗散发疮痛不可忍受的方子：
冷石（五两）
单味药，研细过筛，撒在疮上，如果干燥疼痛，片刻后即可安静稳定。（现在考证：《本草经集注》陶弘景注云：硝石，又名冷石。）
又记载：治疗散发细小疮疡的方子：
黄连 芒硝（各五两）
两味药，加水八升，煮黄连，取四升药液，去渣，加入芒硝，用布蘸取敷贴在疮上，频繁更换。
《短剧方》记载：治疗全身发疮，皮肤开裂如折裂经脉状，每日用水不得停歇的方子：
锉碎胡叶
煮水，温洗浸泡尤其好。冬天取根部煮水内服。
《录验方》记载：治疗解散后烂疮的洗汤方：
黄连（半斤） 苦参 黄芩（各半斤）
以上三味药，加水二斗，煮取一斗药液，去渣，极冷时清洗患处，每天三次。
《新录方》记载：凡是治疗散发疮的方子：
用水研磨大麻子，涂抹，每天二到三次。
又一方：用水磨蔓荆子，涂抹，每天二到三次。
又一方：用水和豆豉，研成泥状涂上，每天两次。
秦承祖：治疗散发热疮的三黄膏方：
大黄（二两） 黄连（二两） 黄芩（二两）
以上三味药，用好醋浸泡足够时间，互相淹没一夜，加猪脂二斤，微火煎煮三沸，沸腾就离火，去渣，涂抹患处。
又记载：治疗散浮在肌肤表面形成疮疡的方子：
子柏黄皮，研末，过筛，用鸡蛋清调和如泥状，先煮子柏取汁，洗净疮面后再敷药，不超过两次，即可痊愈。
According to *Shi Lun* (Treatise on Minerals): To treat the dispersal syndrome caused by taking minerals, where there is heat in the chest, coldness of the hands and feet, or a sensation of cold, use Gancao Tang (Licorice Decoction):
Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, one liang) Jupi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, two liang)
Take the above two herbs, add three sheng of water, and decoct until one and a half sheng remains. Wrap cotton around the tip of a chopstick, dip it into the liquid, and take multiple doses. Repeat after a short interval. Do not abstain from food during this time.
According to *Guangji Fang*: For fever caused by mineral qi, slight swelling of the body, and sores appearing on the face:
Hanshuishi (Halloysitum Rubrum)
Grind with cold water in a bowl (pronounced "guan" via fanqie) until the juice is thick. Apply to the sores; when dry, reapply. Do not stop.
According to *Bingyuan Lun* (Treatise on Pathogenesis of Various Diseases): Improper regulation leads to external wind-pathogen (pronounced "zhe" via fanqie) and internal accumulated heat. Heat enters the blood, causing stagnation of blood and qi, thus generating sores.
According to *Qianjin Fang*: To treat unbearable pain from disseminated sores:
Lengshi (Natrii Sulfas, five liang)
A single herb, finely powdered and sifted. Dust onto the sores. If dry and painful, calmness will return shortly. (Current verification: Tao Hongjing's annotation in *Bencao* states: Xiaoshi (Natrii Sulfas), also known as Lengshi.)
Also records a formula for fine disseminated sores:
Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, five liang each) Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, five liang each)
Take these two herbs, add eight sheng of water, decoct Huanglian until four sheng remain. Strain, add Mangxiao, soak a cloth in the solution, and apply to the sores. Change frequently.
According to *Duanju Fang*: To treat sores all over the body, with skin cracking resembling broken meridians, requiring constant washing with water throughout the day:
Hu Ye (Leaves of an unspecified plant, likely related to Hu)
Chop and decoct. Warm washing and soaking are particularly effective. In winter, decoct the roots for oral administration.
According to *Lu Yan Fang*: Washing decoction for ulcerated sores resulting from mineral dispersal:
Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, half a jin) Kushen (Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, half a jin each) Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae, half a jin)
Take these three herbs, add two dou of water, decoct until one dou remains. Strain. Wash with the liquid while extremely cold, three times daily.
According to *Xin Lu Fang*: General formulas for disseminated sores:
Grind Hemp Seeds (Cannabis Fructus) with water and apply, two to three times daily.
Another formula: Grind Vitex Fruit (Fructus Viticis Negundo) with water and apply, two to three times daily.
Another formula: Mix Fermented Soybean (Faba Fermentata) with water, grind into a paste, and apply, twice daily.
Qin Chengzu: Sanhuang Gao (Three Yellows Ointment) for treating disseminated hot sores:
Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, two liang) Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, two liang) Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae, two liang)
Soak the three herbs in good vinegar until fully submerged overnight. Add two jin of Pig Fat (Succus Porcinus) and simmer over low fire for three boils. Remove from heat immediately upon boiling. Strain and rub onto the affected area.
Also records a formula for sores floating on the skin surface:
Zibai Huangpi (Cortex Phloem Ziziphi Spinosae) Powdered and sifted. Mix with Egg White (Ovi Albumen) to form a paste. First decoct Zibai to obtain juice, wash the area, then apply the paste. Healing occurs in no more than two applications.