皇甫谧云∶或关节强直不可屈伸，坐久停息，不自烦劳；药气胜正气，结而不散，起（越，
或本此字）沉滞于血脉中故也。任力自温，便冷洗即瘥。任力自温者，令行动出力，足劳则
发温也。非浓衣近火之温也。
《释慧义》云∶治寒噤似中恶，手脚逆冷，角弓反张，其状如风，或先热后寒，不可名
字。若先寒者，用冷水二三升洗脚，使人将之。先热者，以生熟汤四五升许洗之，若体中觉
直者，是散，急服此汤方∶
栝蒌根（三两） 栀子（二十一枚，擘） 人参（一两） 甘草（一两，炙） 香豉（一
升） 石膏（三两，末） 葱叶（三两）
凡七物，细切之，以水八升，煮取二升半，分三服。
《僧深方》云∶治散发猝死，身体强直，以手着口上，如尚有微气，即便两人汲水灌，
灌洗亦两三时间，死者乃战，战便令人扶曳行，便得食，食竟复劳，行半日许便愈。此药失
节度，所为似中恶。解之方∶
黄连 大黄 黄芩（各二两） 豉（一升） 栀子仁（十四枚）
凡五物，以水七升，煮取三升半，去滓，纳豉，更煮取三升，三服。近有用此汤即得力
也。
《病源论》云∶饮酒内热，因服石，石热又热，热搏脾胃，脾胃主土，其色黄而候于肌
肉，积热蕴结，发于肌肤，故成黄。
《录验方》治散发或黄发热毒，胸中热气烦闷。胡 叶汤方∶
胡 叶（一把，切）
凡一物，以水七升，煮取二升半，分再服，一剂便愈，亦治通息发黄，终日用水，不得
息者，浓煮大茎叶，适寒温，自洗渍尤良。
《新录方》治发黄者，捣苍耳，取汁，服一升，日一。（今按∶服紫雪红雪等可下去积
热。）
皇甫谧说：有的人关节强直，不能屈伸，久坐后气息停滞，不感到烦闷劳累；这是因为药气胜过正气，郁结而不能消散，沉滞于血脉之中所致。应当让身体自然发热，然后用冷水清洗即可痊愈。所谓让身体自然发热，是指通过行动出力，使脚部劳累从而产生温热感。这并不是指穿厚衣服靠近火源的取暖方式。
《释慧义》记载：治疗寒战牙关紧闭类似中恶的症状，手脚逆冷，角弓反张，症状像风病，或者先热后寒，难以命名。如果是先出现寒症的，用二三升冷水洗脚，让人协助进行。如果是先出现热症的，用生水和熟水混合的四五升左右的水清洗。如果感觉身体僵硬，这是邪气发散的表现，应立即服用此汤方：
栝蒌根（三两） 栀子（二十一枚，掰开） 人参（一两） 甘草（一两，炙烤） 香豉（一升） 石膏（三两，研末） 葱叶（三两）
共七味药，切碎，用水八升，煮取二升半，分三次服用。
《僧深方》记载：治疗邪气发散导致的猝死，身体强直，用手探入口中，如果还有微弱气息，立即由两人汲水灌洗，灌洗持续两三个时辰，死者才会颤抖，颤抖后就让人搀扶拖行，能够进食，吃完后再活动，行走半天左右即可痊愈。这是由于用药失去节制，行为类似中恶。解救的方剂如下：
共五味药，用水七升，煮取三升半，去掉药渣，放入豉，再煮取三升，分三次服用。近来有人使用此汤即见效力。
《诸病源候论》记载：饮酒导致体内有热，又因服用石药，石药之热叠加内热，热邪搏结于脾胃。脾胃属土，其色黄且反映在肌肉上，积热蕴结，发于肌肤，所以形成黄疸。
《录验方》治疗邪气发散或发黄伴有发热毒邪，胸中热气烦闷。胡叶汤方：
胡叶（一把，切碎）
仅一味药，用水七升，煮取二升半，分两次服用，一剂即可痊愈。也治疗呼吸急促导致的发黄，整天需要用水喘息不得停歇的人，浓煮大茎叶，温度适宜时，自行洗浴浸泡尤其良好。
Huangfu Mi stated: In some cases, the joints are stiff and cannot flex or extend; after sitting for a long time, breathing stagnates without feeling vexed or fatigued. This is because the medicinal qi overcomes the healthy qi, knotting and failing to dissipate, becoming stagnant in the blood vessels. One should allow the body to warm itself naturally, then wash with cold water to recover. "Allowing the body to warm itself naturally" means engaging in movement and exertion so that fatigue in the feet generates warmth. This is not referring to warming by wearing thick clothes or staying near fire.
*Shi Huiyi* records: To treat cold rigors resembling sudden evil invasion (Zhong E), with cold hands and feet, opisthotonos, symptoms resembling wind disease, or alternating heat and cold that are hard to name. If cold precedes heat, wash the feet with two or three sheng of cold water, assisted by others. If heat precedes cold, wash with four or five sheng of mixed raw and cooked water. If one feels stiffness in the body, this indicates the pathogen is dispersing; immediately administer this decoction:
Gualou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix) [3 liang]
Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) [21 pieces, split]
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) [1 liang]
Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) [1 liang, honey-fried]
Xiangchi (Fermented Soybean) [1 sheng]
Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) [3 liang, powdered]
Congye (Allii Fistulosi Folium) [3 liang]
These seven herbs are finely cut. Add eight sheng of water, boil to obtain two and a half sheng, and divide into three doses.
*Seng Shen Fang* records: To treat sudden death caused by pathogen dispersion, with body stiffness. Test if there is still faint breath by placing a hand above the mouth. If present, immediately have two people fetch water to pour and wash. Continue washing for two or three shichen until the deceased trembles. Once trembling occurs, support and drag the person to walk. After eating, rest and move again; walking for about half a day leads to recovery. This condition arises from improper medication dosage, resembling sudden evil invasion. The resolving formula is:
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma)
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma)
Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) [each 2 liang]
Chi [1 sheng]
Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen) [14 seeds]
These five herbs are boiled in seven sheng of water to obtain three and a half sheng. Remove the dregs, add Chi, and boil again to obtain three sheng. Divide into three doses. Recently, using this decoction has proven effective.
*Bingyuan Lun* states: Drinking alcohol causes internal heat; taking mineral drugs adds further heat. Heat combats the Spleen and Stomach. The Spleen and Stomach belong to Earth, their color is yellow, and they manifest in the muscles. Accumulated heat knots and erupts on the skin, resulting in jaundice.
*Luyan Fang* treats pathogen dispersion or jaundice accompanied by feverish toxin, with hot air and vexation in the chest. Hu Ye Tang Formula:
Hu Ye (Euodiae Fructus Leaf) [one handful, cut]
This single herb is boiled in seven sheng of water to obtain two and a half sheng, divided into two doses. One dose brings recovery. It also treats jaundice caused by rapid breathing where one needs constant water to breathe. For such cases, boil the large stems and leaves strongly, and when the temperature is suitable, wash and soak oneself; this is particularly beneficial.
*Xinlu Fang* treats jaundice by crushing Xiancao (Acanthopanacis Cortex/Celery? Note: Cang'er usually refers to Xanthium, but context implies juice extraction. Standard translation for Cang'er is Xanthii Fructus, but here it says "juice", likely implying fresh plant material or specific preparation. Given "Cang'er", I will use Xanthii Fructus/Juice interpretation based on text "dao cang er qu zhi"). Crush Cang'er (Xanthii Fructus), extract the juice, take one sheng, once daily. (Note: Taking Zixue or Hongxue can remove accumulated heat.)