《病源论》云∶蜣螂 者，由饮食居处，有蜣螂之毒瓦斯，入于脏腑，流于经脉所生也。
初生之时，其状如鼠乳，直下肿如覆手，而痒，搔之疼痹，至百日有七，八孔，入三寸，中
生蜣螂，乃有百数，蜣螂成尾，自覆刺人，大如盂升，至三年杀人。
《千金方》∶治蜣螂 方∶
牛屎灰，和腊月猪膏敷之。
又方∶热牛屎涂之。
《病源论》云∶蚯蚓 者，由居处饮食，有蚯蚓之气，或因饮食入腹内，流于经脉所生。
其根在大肠，其状，肿核溃汁漏之。
《集验方》∶蚯蚓 方∶
取蝼蛄脑二七枚，酒和敷疮上。
《刘涓子方》∶治蚯蚓 方∶
鸭膏和胡粉，敷疮上，已灵。
《千金方》∶有蚯蚓 方∶
蚯蚓尿、鸡尿末之，以二月牡猪下颔髓和敷。
《病源论》云∶蚁 者，由饮食有蚁精气，毒入于五脏，流出经脉，多着颈项，戢戢然
小肿核细，而乃遍身体。
《集验方》∶蚁 方∶
半夏一果，捣作屑，以鸭膏和，敷疮上。
《千金方》∶蚁 方∶
皮、肝、心灰末，酒服一钱匕。
又方∶雄鸡灰末敷之。
又方∶鼠灰敷之。
《葛氏方》∶若疮多而孔少者，是蚁 。
烧陵鲤鳃甲，猪膏和敷，佳。
《病源论》云∶蝎 者，饮食居处，有蝎之毒瓦斯，入于脏流于经脉。或生腋下，或生颈
边，肿起如蝎虫之形，寒热而溃成 。久则疮里生细蝎。
《千金方》∶有蝎 ，五孔，六孔皆相通方∶
捣茅根汁，着纳孔中。
《诸病源候论》说：蜣螂疮，是由于饮食起居中，接触了蜣螂的毒气，侵入脏腑，流注于经脉而形成的。
初起时，形状像老鼠的乳房，向下肿胀如同倒扣的手掌，伴有瘙痒，抓挠后感到疼痛和麻木，经过一百零七天左右，会出现七八个孔洞，深入三寸，中间生出蜣螂，数量多达数百只，蜣螂长成尾巴，自行刺破皮肤伤人，肿块大如盂升大小，拖延三年可致人死亡。
《千金方》记载治疗蜣螂疮的方子：
用牛粪灰，与腊月（十二月）熬制的猪脂混合，外敷患处。
另一个方子：用热牛粪涂抹患处。
《诸病源候论》说：蚯蚓疮，是由于居住环境和饮食中，沾染了蚯蚓的气味，或者因饮食误入腹内，流注于经脉而形成的。
其病根在大肠，症状表现为肿胀的硬核溃烂，流出脓汁。
《集验方》记载治疗蚯蚓疮的方子：
取蝼蛄脑十四枚，用酒调和，敷在疮口上。
《刘涓子鬼遗方》记载治疗蚯蚓疮的方子：
用鸭油调和胡粉（铅粉），敷在疮口上，效果很好。
《千金方》记载治疗蚯蚓疮的方子：
将蚯蚓尿、鸡尿研成末，用二月公猪的下颌髓混合后外敷。
《诸病源候论》说：蚁疮，是由于饮食中摄入了蚂蚁的精气，毒邪侵入五脏，流出经脉，多附着在颈项部，起初是细密的小肿核，随后遍布全身。
《集验方》记载治疗蚁疮的方子：
半夏一枚，捣碎成屑，用鸭油调和，敷在疮口上。
《千金方》记载治疗蚁疮的方子：
将皮、肝、心烧成的灰末，用酒送服一钱匕。
另一个方子：用雄鸡烧成的灰末外敷。
又一个方子：用鼠灰外敷。
《葛氏方》说：如果疮口多而孔洞少，这是蚁疮。
烧制陵鲤（一种龟类）的鳃甲，用猪油调和后外敷，效果佳。
《诸病源候论》说：蝎疮，是由于饮食起居中，接触了蝎子的毒气，侵入脏腑并流注于经脉。或生于腋下，或生于颈部旁边，肿胀隆起形状像蝎虫，伴有寒热症状，溃烂后形成疮疡。时间久了，疮内部会生出细小的蝎子。
The *Zhubing Yuanhou Lun* (Treatise on the Pathogenesis and Manifestations of All Diseases) states: Chonglang Chuang (Scarab Beetle Disease), is caused by exposure to the toxic qi of scarab beetles during diet and living, which enters the Zang-Fu organs and flows into the meridians.
At the onset, it resembles a rat's teat, swelling downwards like an inverted hand, accompanied by itching; scratching causes pain and numbness. After about one hundred and seven days, seven or eight holes appear, penetrating three cun deep. Scarab beetles emerge from within, numbering in the hundreds. As they mature tails, they pierce the skin, causing injury. The swelling becomes as large as a Yu or Sheng vessel. If left untreated for three years, it can be fatal.
The *Qianjin Fang* (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) records a formula for treating Chonglang Chuang (Scarab Beetle Disease):
Mix ash from cow dung with lard rendered in the twelfth lunar month (La Yue) and apply externally to the lesion.
Another prescription: Apply hot cow dung topically.
The *Zhubing Yuanhou Lun* (Treatise on the Pathogenesis and Manifestations of All Diseases) states: Qiuyin Chuang (Earthworm Disease), is caused by inhaling the qi of earthworms from the living environment or diet, or by ingesting them, leading to the flow of pathogenic factors into the meridians.
The root of the disease lies in the Large Intestine. The manifestation involves swollen nodules that ulcerate and leak pus.
The *Jiyan Fang* (Collected Proven Prescriptions) records a formula for treating Qiuyin Chuang (Earthworm Disease):
Take fourteen brains of mole crickets (Loufu), mix with wine, and apply to the sore.
The *Liu Juanzi Guiyi Fang* (Prescriptions of Liu Juanzi) records a formula for treating Qiuyin Chuang (Earthworm Disease):
Mix duck fat with Hufen (Lead Carbonate/White Lead) and apply to the sore. This is highly effective.
The *Qianjin Fang* (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) records a formula for treating Qiuyin Chuang (Earthworm Disease):
Grind the urine of earthworms and chickens into powder. Mix with the mandibular marrow of a male pig from the second lunar month and apply externally.
The *Zhubing Yuanhou Lun* (Treatise on the Pathogenesis and Manifestations of All Diseases) states: Yi Chuang (Ant Disease), is caused by consuming the essence of ants through diet. The toxin enters the Five Zang organs and flows out into the meridians. It often adheres to the neck, initially presenting as small, dense nodules, which then spread over the entire body.
The *Jiyan Fang* (Collected Proven Prescriptions) records a formula for treating Yi Chuang (Ant Disease):
Take one piece of Banxia (Pinellia Rhizome), crush it into powder, mix with duck fat, and apply to the sore.
The *Qianjin Fang* (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) records a formula for treating Yi Chuang (Ant Disease):
Ingest one Qianbi (a traditional unit of weight) of the powdered ash of skin, liver, and heart, mixed with wine.
Another prescription: Apply the powdered ash of a rooster externally.
Yet another prescription: Apply mouse ash externally.
The *Ge Shi Fang* (Prescriptions of Ge Hong) states: If there are many sores but few holes, this is Yi Chuang (Ant Disease).
Burn the gill plates of Lingli (a type of turtle), mix with pig fat, and apply externally. This is excellent.
The *Zhubing Yuanhou Lun* (Treatise on the Pathogenesis and Manifestations of All Diseases) states: Xie Chuang (Scorpion Disease), is caused by exposure to the toxic qi of scorpions through diet and living, entering the Zang organs and flowing into the meridians. It may arise in the armpits or beside the neck. The swelling rises in the shape of a scorpion, accompanied by chills and fever, eventually ulcerating into a sore. Over time, tiny scorpions may form inside the wound.
The *Qianjin Fang* (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) records a formula for treating Xie Chuang (Scorpion Disease) where five or six holes are interconnected:
Crush fresh roots of Imperata cylindrica (Maogen) to extract juice, and drip it into the holes.