主虚热消疮疖方∶
干地黄(四两) 大黄(六两) 芍药 茯苓(各三两) 远志(去心) 升麻 桂心 黄
芩
麦门冬(去心) 人参 王不留行子 甘草(各二两,炙)
上一十二味,捣筛为末,炼蜜和丸如梧子,酒服拾丸,日三。加至二十丸,长服,令人
肥健。(《千金》有枳实二两)
主虚劳客热,数发痈肿疮疖,经年不除者,悉主之方∶
干地黄(四两) 天门冬(去心,五两) 人参(一两) 黄 黄连 大黄 黄芩(各
三两)
上一十四味,捣筛为散,炼蜜和丸如梧子,酒服拾丸,日三夜一,加至二十丸,长服,
延年益寿,终身不发痈疖,凡大黄皆薄切,五升米下蒸之曝干,热多者倍大黄。
主大疮热已退,脓血不止,疮中肉虚疼痛方∶
防风 茯苓 白芷 远志(去心) 芎 桔梗 人参 当归 黄 甘草(炙,各一
两)
浓朴(炙) 桂心(各二两) 附子(炮,二枚) 赤小豆(三合,熬)
上一十四味,捣筛为散,酒服方寸匕,日三,夜一服。
主排脓止痛利小便方∶
瞿麦 麦门冬(去心) 黄 当归 白蔹(各一两) 芎 赤小豆(米合) 桂心
(半两)
芍
上九味,捣筛为散,先食,温酒服方寸匕,日三服。
主痈肿令自溃长肌肉方∶
薏苡仁 干地黄 肉苁蓉 白蔹 当归 桂心(各一两)
上六味,捣筛为散,先食,以温酒服方寸匕,日三夜二服。
主治虚热导致皮肤生疮疖的方剂:
干地黄(四两) 大黄(六两) 芍药 茯苓(各三两) 远志(去除心部) 升麻 桂心 黄芩 麦门冬(去除心部) 人参 王不留行子 甘草(各二两,蜜炙)
以上十二味药,捣碎过筛制成粉末,用炼过的蜂蜜调和,做成如梧桐子大小的丸药,用酒送服十丸,每日三次。可逐渐增加至二十丸,长期服用,能使人身体肥壮强健。(《千金要方》中还有枳实二两)
主治因虚劳产生的客热,频繁发生痈肿疮疖,经年不愈的情况,全部适用的方剂:
干地黄(四两) 天门冬(去除心部,五两) 人参(一两) 黄芪 黄连 大黄 黄芩(各三两)
以上十四味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂,用炼过的蜂蜜调和,做成如梧桐子大小的丸药,用酒送服十丸,每日三次、夜间一次,可逐渐增加至二十丸,长期服用,能延年益寿,终身不再发生痈疖。凡是使用大黄,都要薄切,用五升米泔水蒸后晒干,体内热邪重的人加倍使用大黄。
主治大疮热势已退,但脓血不止,疮口肌肉虚弱疼痛的方剂:
防风 茯苓 白芷 远志(去除心部) 川芎 桔梗 人参 当归 黄芪 甘草(蜜炙,各一两) 厚朴(蜜炙) 桂心(各二两) 附子(炮制,两枚) 赤小豆(三合,炒熟)
以上十四味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂,用酒送服一方寸匕,每日三次,夜间一次。
主治排脓止痛、通利小便的方剂:
瞿麦 麦门冬(去除心部) 黄芪 当归 白蔹(各一两) 川芎 赤小豆(一合) 桂心(半两) 芍药
以上九味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂,饭前服用,用温酒送服一方寸匕,每日三次。
主治使痈肿自行溃破、促进肌肉生长的方剂:
薏苡仁 干地黄 肉苁蓉 白蔹 当归 桂心(各一两)
以上六味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂,饭前服用,用温酒送服一方寸匕,每日三次、夜间两次。
Formula for treating sores and boils caused by deficiency-heat:
Sheng Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, four liang) Da Huang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, six liang) Bai Shao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra) Fu Ling (Poria, three liang each) Yuan Zhi (Radix Polygalae, heart removed) Sheng Ma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae) Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi) Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae) Mai Men Dong (Tuber Ophiopogonis, heart removed) Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng) Wang Bu Liu Xing Zi (Semen Vaccariae) Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, two liang each, honey-fried)
The above twelve ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of a wu zi (seed of Styrax officinalis). Take ten pills with wine, three times a day. The dosage may be increased to twenty pills. Long-term use promotes robustness and strength. (Qian Jin Yao Fang includes Zhi Shi [Fructus Aurantii Immaturus], two liang.)
Formula for treating frequent abscesses, sores, and boils due to guest-heat from chronic exhaustion, persisting for years without resolution:
Sheng Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, four liang) Tian Men Dong (Tuber Asparagi, five liang, heart removed) Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, one liang) Huang Qi (Radix Astragali) Huang Lian (Rhizoma Coptidis) Da Huang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae, three liang each)
The above fourteen ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of a wu zi. Take ten pills with wine, three times a day and once at night. The dosage may be increased to twenty pills. Long-term use extends life and health, preventing abscesses and sores for a lifetime. For Da Huang, slice thinly, steam with five sheng of rice water, then dry in the sun. Increase the dose of Da Huang if heat is predominant.
Formula for treating large sores where heat has subsided but pus and blood continue to flow, accompanied by pain due to deficient flesh in the wound:
Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) Fu Ling (Poria) Bai Zhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae) Yuan Zhi (Radix Polygalae, heart removed) Xiong Qiong (Radix Chuanxiong) Jie Geng (Radix Platycodonis) Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng) Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) Huang Qi (Radix Astragali) Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, one liang each, honey-fried) Hou Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, two liang, honey-fused) Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi, two liang) Fu Zi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, two pieces, processed) Chi Xiao Dou (Semen Phaseoli Angularis, three ge, roasted)
The above fourteen ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Take one fang cun bi (a square-inch measure) with wine, three times a day and once at night.
Formula for expelling pus, relieving pain, and promoting urination:
Qu Mai (Herba Dianthi) Mai Men Dong (Tuber Ophiopogonis, one liang, heart removed) Huang Qi (Radix Astragali) Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) Bai Lian (Radix Bletillae, one liang each) Xiong Qiong (Radix Chuanxiong) Chi Xiao Dou (Semen Phaseoli Angularis, one he) Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi, half liang) Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae)
The above nine ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Take before meals, one fang cun bi with warm wine, three times a day.
Formula for causing abscesses to rupture spontaneously and promoting muscle regeneration:
Yi Yi Ren (Semen Coicis) Sheng Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) Rou Cong Rong (Herba Cistanche) Bai Lian (Radix Bletillae) Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi, one liang each)
The above six ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Take before meals, one fang cun bi with warm wine, three times a day and twice at night.