白芨 芦 蛇衔 青葙 牙子 野狼毒 营实 黄芩 当归 苦参 萆 雌黄 松脂
漏芦 及己 通草 地榆 蜀羊泉
石膏 石蜜 麦门冬 栝蒌 络石 杏仁 茯苓 松脂 紫菀 款冬 梅子 大黄 甘
草
玉泉 丹砂 空青 长石 芒硝 干地黄 人参 甘草 通草 芍药 桂心 蜀椒 麻
子
黑石脂 干地黄 黄连 龙胆 大青 升麻 柏木 小檗 苦竹叶酪 酥 豉 石蜜
石斛 石钟乳 殷孽 孔公孽 石硫黄 附子 豉 丹参 五加皮 竹沥 大豆 天雄
侧子 木防己 独活 松节 牛膝
论曰∶金石草木,自有《本经》,而条例繁富,非浅学近识所能悟之。忽逢事逼,岂假
披讨,所以录之于卷,附之于方,使忠臣孝子急遽之际,造次可见,故录之以冠篇首焉。
二十二味
味甘,平,无毒。主五脏百病,柔筋强骨,安魂魄,长肌肉,益气,利血脉。疗妇人带
下十二病,除气癃,明耳目。久服耐寒暑,不饥渴,不老,神仙,轻身长年。人临死服五斤,
死三年色不变。一名玉札。生蓝田山谷,采无时。
白芨、芦(指芦根或相关植物,此处依原文保留)、蛇衔、青葙、牙子、野狼毒、营实、黄芩、当归、苦参、萆薢、雌黄、松脂、漏芦、及己、通草、地榆、蜀羊泉。
石膏、石蜜(蜂蜜)、麦门冬、栝蒌、络石、杏仁、茯苓、松脂、紫菀、款冬、梅子、大黄、甘草。
玉泉(即水银,经炼制后称汞丹或类似物,此处保留原名)、丹砂(朱砂)、空青、长石、芒硝、干地黄、人参、甘草、通草、芍药、桂心、蜀椒、麻子。
白瓜子、雄黄、丹砂、落葵子、鹿髓、菌桂、旋复花、麝香、瓜蒌。
黑石脂(高岭土类矿物药)、干地黄、黄连、龙胆、大青、升麻、柏木、小檗、苦竹叶酪、酥(奶油/酥油)、豉(豆豉)、石蜜。
石斛、石钟乳、殷孽(赤石脂的一种)、孔公孽(白石脂的一种)、石硫黄、附子、豉、丹参、五加皮、竹沥、大豆、天雄、侧子、木防己、独活、松节、牛膝。
论述说:金石草木类药物,自有《神农本草经》记载,但条例繁杂丰富,不是学识浅薄的人所能领悟的。忽然遇到事情紧迫,哪里有空闲去翻阅探讨?所以将这些内容记录在卷中,附在方剂之后,使忠臣孝子在急遽之际,仓促之间也能看到,因此记录下来放在篇章之首。
二十二味药
味道甘,性平,无毒。主治五脏百病,柔润筋骨,强壮骨骼,安定魂魄,生长肌肉,益气,通畅血脉。治疗妇人带下十二种疾病,消除气癃(小便不利),明目聪耳。长期服用能耐寒暑,不饥渴,不老,成神仙,身体轻健,延年益寿。人在临死时服用五斤,死后三年脸色不变。又名玉札。产于蓝田山谷,采集没有固定时间。
味道甘,性平,无毒。主治清除胃中热邪,喘息烦闷胀满,止渴。研成屑如麻豆大小服用。长期服用能身体轻健,延年益寿。产于蓝田,采集没有固定时间。
Baiji (Bletilla Rhizome), Lu (Reed Rhizome, contextually likely referring to a specific herb in this ancient list, kept as Lu), Sheyan (Serpent-binding Herb), Qingxiang (Celosia Seed), Yazi (Tooth Kernel), Yelangdu (Wild Wolf Poison), Ying Shi (Rosa Laevigata Fruit), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root), Kushen (Sophora Root), Bixie (Dioscorea Hypoglauca Rhizome), Ehuang (Realgar), Songzhi (Pine Resin), Loulu (Euphorbia Fissurana Root), Ji Yi (Polygonum Aviculare), Tongcao (Tetrapanax Pith), Diyu (Sanguisorba Root), Shuyangquan (Shepherd's Purse).
Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Shimian (Honey), Maimendong (Ophiopogon Tuber), Gualou (Trichosanthes Fruit), Luoshi (Clematis Stem), Xingren (Apricot Seed), Fuling (Poria), Songzhi (Pine Resin), Ziwan (Aster Root), Kuandong (Coltsfoot Flower), Meizi (Plum Fruit), Dahuang (Rhubarb Root), Gancao (Licorice Root).
Yuquan (Refined Mercury/Cinnabar preparation, kept as Yuquan), Dansha (Cinnabar), Kongqing (Azurite), Changshi (Longstone/Alabaster), Mangxiao (Mirabilite), Gan Dihuang (Rehmannia Root, dried), Renshen (Ginseng Root), Gancao (Licorice Root), Tongcao (Tetrapanax Pith), Shaoyao (Peony Root), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig Heart), Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper), Maziren (Hemp Seed).
Yuquan (Refined Mercury/Cinnabar preparation), Dansha (Cinnabar), Zhi Shiyin (Purple Fluorite), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood), Hupo (Amber), Longgu (Fossilized Bone), Renshen (Ginseng Root), Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis).
Baiguazi (Melon Seed), Xionghuang (Realgar), Dansha (Cinnabar), Luokui Zi (Malva Seed), Lusui (Deer Marrow), Jungui (Cinnamon Bark), Xuansu Hua (Inula Flower), Shexiang (Musk), Gualou (Trichosanthes Fruit).
Heishizhi (Kaolin/Hematite preparation), Gan Dihuang (Rehmannia Root, dried), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), Longdan (Gentian Root), Daqing (Isatidis Leaf), Shengma (Cimicifuga Rhizome), Bai Mu (Cypress Wood), Xiaobo (Berberis Stem), Kuzhuye Lao (Fermented Bamboo Leaf Milk), Su (Clarified Butter), Chi (Fermented Soybean), Shimian (Honey).
Shihu (Dendrobium Stem), Shizhongru (Stalactite), Yin Nie (Red Halloysite), Konggong Nie (White Halloysite), Shi Liuhuang (Sulfur), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root), Chi (Fermented Soybean), Danshen (Salvia Root), Wujia Pi (Acanthopanacis Cortex), Zhuli (Bamboo Sap), Dadou (Soybean), Tianxiong (Male Aconite Root), Cezi (Lateral Aconite Root), Muganji (Stephania Root), Duhuo (Angelica Pubescens Root), Songjie (Pine Joint), Niuxi (Achyranthes Root).
Discussion states: Minerals, metals, herbs, and plants have their own records in the *Shennong Bencao Jing* (Divine Farmer's Materia Medica), but the categories and details are numerous and complex, not easily understood by those with shallow learning and limited knowledge. Suddenly facing urgent matters, how can one spare time to browse and investigate? Therefore, these are recorded in this volume and attached to the prescriptions, so that loyal ministers and filial sons can see them at a glance in moments of haste and urgency. Thus, they are recorded and placed at the beginning of the chapter.
Twenty-two ingredients
Taste is sweet, nature is neutral, non-toxic. It primarily treats diseases of the five zang organs and hundred ailments, softens tendons and strengthens bones, calms the soul and spirit, promotes muscle growth, tonifies qi, and benefits blood vessels. It treats twelve types of leukorrhea in women, resolves qi stagnation and urinary difficulty, and brightens the eyes and ears. Long-term consumption enables resistance to cold and heat, prevents hunger and thirst, prevents aging, leads to immortality, lightens the body, and prolongs life. If taken five jin (approx. 3kg) by a person on their deathbed, their complexion remains unchanged for three years after death. Also known as Yuzha (Jade Nail). Grows in the valleys of Lantian, collected at any time.
Taste is sweet, nature is neutral, non-toxic. It primarily clears heat from the stomach, relieves panting, vexation, and fullness, and stops thirst. Taken as powder like hemp or bean seeds. Long-term consumption lightens the body and prolongs life. Grows in Lantian, collected at any time.