方三十一首
治沙虱毒方∶
以麝香、大蒜合捣，以羊脂和着小筒中带之。
又方∶
雄黄 朱砂 常山（等分）
上三味，五月五日午时童子合之。
又治水毒方∶
凡水毒中人似射工，初得之，恶寒头微痛，目眶疼，心中烦懊，四肢振 ，腰背百节皆
强，筋急两膝疼，或吸吸而热，但欲睡，旦醒暮剧，手足逆冷，二三日则腹中生虫，食人下
部，肚中有疮，不痛不痒，令人不觉，急治之，过六七日，下部出脓溃，虫上食五脏，热盛
烦毒，下痢不禁，八九日名工不能医救矣，觉得之，当早视，若疮正赤如截者为阳毒，若疮
如鳢鱼齿者为阴毒，犹小缓不过二十日杀人，欲知是中水毒，当作五六斗汤，以小蒜五升，
咀，投汤中，消息勿令大热，去滓，以浴，若身体发赤斑文者，则非他病也。
水毒方∶
捣苍耳取汁服一升，以绵沾汁滓导下部中，日三。
又方∶取蓼一把，捣取汁，服一升，不过三服。
又方∶取蓝一把，捣，水解以洗面目身令遍。
又方∶
取大莓根末水饮之，并导下部，生虫者用汁，夏月常多 此药屑入水浴，以方寸匕投水
上流，无所畏，又辟射工，凡洗浴以少许投水盆中，即无复毒也。
蠼 尿疮方∶
取茱萸东引根下土以醋和涂。
又方∶
烧鹿角末和醋敷上，已有疮汁出者，烧道边故蒲席敷之，疮表里相当一名浸淫，取猪牙
车骨年久者，捶破烧令脂出，热涂之。
蠼 尿疮方∶
取小豆末醋和涂之，干即易，小儿以水和。
又方∶
取栋木枝若皮烧灰敷上，干者膏和，亦治小儿秃及诸恶疮。
又方∶
取槐白皮半斤切，醋浸半日去痂洗之，日五六。
狐尿刺方∶
凡诸螳螂之类，盛暑之时多有孕育，着诸物上，必有精汁，其汁干久则有毒，人手触之
不王相之间，则成其疾，名曰狐尿刺，日夜碜痛，不识眠睡，百方治之不瘥，但取蒲公英茎
叶根中断之，取白汁涂之，令浓一分，涂即瘥，神验。
凡热伤疮，及狐尿刺，肿痛不可忍，并风寒者，皆烧马屎若生桑木趣得烟多熏之，汁出
即愈。
恶刺方∶
五月蔓荆子捣末，和乌牛乳封之，无，即凡牛乳亦得。
又方∶取野狐矢烧灰，腊月猪膏和封孔上。
又方∶取桑灰汁热渍，冷即易。
又方∶以针砂和胶清涂之。
又方∶
取故鞋网如枣大，妇人中衣有血者如手掌大，到勾棘针二七枚，三味合烧作灰，以腊月
猪膏和涂之，虫出。
又方∶
蔓荆子（五升）
上一味，微熬末研，小儿尿一升合纳疮口中，周回浓一寸，以 火烧一升，投纳疮于中
渍之，立愈。
又方∶煮槐白皮取汤渍之。
又方∶以苦瓠煮作汤渍之。
又方∶取五月五日蛇皮烧灰，腊月猪膏，和敷之。
又方∶取故鞍鞯旃烧灰，腊月猪膏和封之，虫出。
又方∶取樗根白皮，切一升，泔渍煮三沸，纳孔中，亦可渍之。
肉刺方∶割头令血出，内铅丹如米许，曝之。
又方∶以刀割却，以好墨涂遍，瘥。
狗咬方∶
即以冷水洗疮，任血出勿止之，水下血断以帛裹即愈。
蛇啮方∶
以人屎浓涂，以帛裹缚，登时毒消。
蛇毒方∶
重台末，唾和封，瘥，大验。
蛇蜂毒方∶
取瓦子摩其上，唾二七讫，然后抛瓦子却，安旧处。
第三十一首方剂：
治疗沙虱毒的方子：
将麝香、大蒜一起捣碎，用羊脂调和后装入小竹筒中携带使用。
另一个方子：
雄黄、朱砂、常山（各取等分）
以上三味药，在五月五日午时由童男童女共同研磨混合。
另一个治疗水毒的方子：
凡是水毒中人，症状类似射工虫感染。刚患病时，恶寒且头部轻微疼痛，眼眶疼痛，心中烦闷懊恼，四肢颤抖，腰背及全身关节僵硬强直，筋脉拘急，两膝疼痛，或者感觉阵阵发热，只想睡觉，早晨清醒傍晚加重，手足逆冷，二三天后腹部生出虫子，啃食人体下部，肚中有疮疡，不痛不痒，让人毫无察觉，必须紧急治疗。若超过六七天，下部流脓溃烂，虫子向上侵蚀五脏，热盛烦躁毒烈，下痢无法控制，到了第八九天，即使是名医也无法救治了。发现患病应当尽早诊治。如果疮口正红如切断般的是阳毒，如果疮口像黑鱼牙齿形状的是阴毒，稍微拖延不超过二十天就会致死。想要知道是否中了水毒，可以煮五六斗热水，放入五升切碎的小蒜，慢慢加热不要让它太烫，滤去渣滓，用来洗浴。如果身体出现红色斑纹，就不是其他疾病了。
治疗水毒的方子：
捣碎苍耳取汁服用一升，用棉絮沾取药汁和药渣塞入下部，每天三次。
另一个方子：取一把蓼草，捣碎取汁，服用一升，不超过三次即可。
另一个方子：取一把蓝草，捣碎，用水溶解后清洗面部、眼睛和全身，使其遍涂。
另一个方子：
取大莓根末，用水送服，并用于下部导入，若生虫则用药汁。夏季时常多此药屑入水沐浴，用一方寸匕的药量投入水流上游，无需畏惧，又能预防射工虫感染。凡洗澡时在少许水中投入一点，就没有毒性了。
治疗蠼螋尿疮的方子：
取茱萸向东生长的根下的泥土，用醋调和涂抹。
另一个方子：
烧鹿角成末，用醋调和敷在上面；如果已经有疮液流出，烧路边旧的蒲席敷上；疮口内外相当，又名浸淫疮，取猪牙车骨陈久者，捶破烧至油脂渗出，趁热涂抹。
治疗蠼螋尿疮的方子：
取小豆末，用醋调和涂抹，干了就更换，小儿患者用水调和。
另一个方子：
取栋木的枝条或树皮烧成灰敷上，干燥的用膏药调和，也能治疗小儿秃发和各种恶疮。
另一个方子：
取槐树白皮半斤切片，用醋浸泡半天，去掉痂皮后清洗，每天五到六次。
治疗狐尿刺的方子：
凡是螳螂之类的昆虫，在盛夏时节多有孕育，附着在各种物体上，必然有精汁，其汁液干涸久了就有毒，人手接触不到一会儿，就会形成这种病，名叫狐尿刺，日夜刺痛，无法入睡，各种方法治疗都不见效，只要取蒲公英的茎叶根折断，取其白色汁液涂抹，厚度约一分，涂上即愈，非常灵验。
凡是热伤疮，以及狐尿刺，肿痛难以忍受，兼有风寒者，都烧马粪或生桑木，尽量多产生烟雾熏蒸，出汗即愈。
治疗恶刺的方子：
五月蔓荆子捣成末，与乌牛乳调和封贴，没有乌牛乳，普通牛乳也可以。
另一个方子：
取旧鞋网如枣核大小，妇人内裤上有血迹的如手掌大小，钩棘针十四枚，这三味合在一起烧成灰，用腊月猪油调和涂抹，虫子会出来。
另一个方子：
蔓荆子（五升）
以上一味药，微炒后研成末，用小儿尿一升混合纳入疮口中，周围厚涂一寸，用火烧一升，将疮浸入其中，立即痊愈。
另一个方子：煮槐树白皮取汤浸泡患处。
另一个方子：用苦瓠煮成汤浸泡患处。
另一个方子：取旧鞍垫毡烧成灰，腊月猪油调和封贴，虫子会出来。
另一个方子：取樗树根白皮，切一升，用淘米水浸泡煮沸三沸，纳入孔中，也可以浸泡。
治疗肉刺的方子：割开顶部让血流出，填入铅丹如米粒大小，晒干。
治疗狗咬伤的方子：
立即用冷水清洗伤口，任其出血不要止住，水下血断后用布包裹即愈。
治疗蛇咬伤的方子：
用人屎浓涂，用布包裹缚紧，顿时毒消。
Formula 31:
Treatment for Sand Mite Poisoning:
Grind musk (Moschus) and garlic together, mix with mutton fat (Ovis aries Adipis), and carry it in a small bamboo tube.
Another formula:
Realgar (Realgar), Cinnabar (Cinnabaris), Dichroa Root (Changshan, Radix Dichroae) (equal parts).
Grind these three ingredients together at noon on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, using a boy or girl.
Another treatment for Water Poisoning:
Water poisoning resembles the effects of the "Shi Gong" (archer bug) bite. Initially, symptoms include aversion to cold, slight headache, pain in the eye sockets, mental restlessness and irritability, trembling of the four limbs, stiffness and rigidity of the waist, back, and all joints, tendon tension, and knee pain. There may be intermittent fever, drowsiness, worsening in the evening, and cold extremities. Within two to three days, worms may develop in the abdomen, eating away at the lower body, causing ulcers that are neither painful nor itchy, often unnoticed. Immediate treatment is required. If untreated for more than six or seven days, pus and ulceration will appear in the lower body, and worms may ascend to devour the five zang organs. Severe heat,烦躁 (restlessness), and toxicity will lead to uncontrollable diarrhea. By the eighth or ninth day, even skilled physicians cannot save the patient. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial. If the ulcer is bright red like a cut surface, it is classified as Yang Toxicity; if it resembles the teeth of a snake, it is Yin Toxicity. Delaying treatment by no more than twenty days can be fatal. To confirm water poisoning, boil five to six dou of water, add five sheng of chopped small garlic, heat gently without making it too hot, strain, and use for bathing. If red spots appear on the body, it confirms the condition is not caused by other diseases.
Formula for Water Poisoning:
Crush Xanthium fruit (Cang'er) to extract juice, drink one sheng. Soak cotton in the juice and residue and insert into the lower orifice, three times daily.
Another formula: Take a handful of Polygonum (Liao), crush to extract juice, drink one sheng. No more than three doses are needed.
Another formula: Take a handful of Isatis leaf/root (Lan), crush, dissolve in water, and wash the face, eyes, and entire body thoroughly.
Another formula:
Take powder from the root of Rubus (Da Mei), drink with water, and apply to the lower orifice. If worms are present, use the juice. In summer, adding this herb to bathwater is beneficial. Use a square-inch scoopful thrown into the upstream flow of water; there is no need to fear, as it also prevents Shi Gong infections. Adding a small amount to bathwater eliminates toxicity.
Formula for Qu Sou (Earwig) Urine Sores:
Take soil from under the eastward-growing roots of Cornus officinalis (Zhuyu), mix with vinegar, and apply topically.
Another formula:
Burn deer horn (Lu Jiao) to ash, mix with vinegar, and apply. If pus is already draining, burn old rush mats found by the road and apply them. For sores affecting both superficial and deep layers, known as "Jin Yin" (spreading sore), take aged pig tooth bone (Zhu Ya Che Gu), crush, burn until oil exudes, and apply while hot.
Formula for Qu Sou Urine Sores:
Mix powdered adzuki bean (Xiao Dou) with vinegar and apply. Change when dry. For children, mix with water.
Another formula:
Burn branches or bark of Quercus (Dong Mu) to ash and apply. If dry, mix with ointment. This also treats infantile alopecia and various malignant sores.
Another formula:
Take half a jin of white bark from Sophora japonica (Huai Bai Pi), slice, soak in vinegar for half a day, remove scabs, and wash. Repeat five to six times daily.
Formula for Fox Urine Prickles:
Insects such as mantises often breed during midsummer, leaving secretions on objects. These secretions become toxic when dried. Human contact within a short time causes this disease, known as Fox Urine Prickles. It causes severe stinging pain day and night, insomnia, and resists many treatments. Simply break the stems, leaves, and roots of Taraxacum (Pu Gong Ying), extract the white juice, and apply thickly (about one fen). Healing occurs immediately; it is highly effective.
For heat-induced sores, fox urine prickles, unbearable swelling and pain, and conditions complicated by wind-cold, burn horse manure or fresh mulberry wood to generate smoke and fumigate the area. Sweating leads to recovery.
Formula for Evil Thorns:
Powder Vitex trifolia (Man Jing Zi) harvested in May, mix with black ox milk to form a paste for application. Ordinary cow milk can be used if black ox milk is unavailable.
Another formula: Burn wild fox feces to ash, mix with lard (Zhu Gao) from the twelfth lunar month, and seal over the wound.
Another formula: Soak with hot ash water from mulberry wood, replacing when cool.
Another formula: Mix iron filings (Zhen Sha) with glue solution and apply.
Another formula:
Take a piece of old shoe mesh the size of a jujube, a piece of blood-stained women's underwear the size of a palm, and fourteen hook thorns. Burn these three ingredients to ash, mix with lard from the twelfth lunar month, and apply. Worms will emerge.
Another formula:
Vitex trifolia (Man Jing Zi) (five sheng).
Lightly roast and grind this single ingredient into powder. Mix with one sheng of child's urine and apply to the wound, spreading one cun thick around the perimeter. Burn one sheng of material, place the wound in the resulting liquid to soak. Immediate healing occurs.
Another formula: Boil Sophora japonica white bark (Huai Bai Pi) and soak the wound in the decoction.
Another formula: Boil bitter bottle gourd (Ku Hu) and soak the wound in the decoction.
Another formula: Burn snake skin collected on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month to ash, mix with lard from the twelfth lunar month, and apply.
Another formula: Burn old saddle felt to ash, mix with lard from the twelfth lunar month, and seal. Worms will emerge.
Another formula: Cut one sheng of white bark from Ailanthus altissima (Chu Gen Bai Pi), soak in rice washing water, boil three times, insert into the orifice, or soak.
Formula for Corns (Rou Ci):
Incise the head to allow bleeding, insert cinnabar (Qian Dan) the size of a grain of rice, and expose to sun/dry.
Another formula: Cut off with a knife, apply high-quality ink evenly, and heal.
Formula for Dog Bites:
Immediately wash the wound with cold water. Allow bleeding to continue without stopping. Once bleeding stops, wrap with cloth to heal.
Formula for Snake Bites:
Apply thick human feces, wrap with cloth tightly. Toxicity dissipates immediately.
Formula for Snake Venom:
Mix powder of Polygala tenuifolia (Chong Tai) with saliva and apply. Highly effective.
Formula for Snake and Bee Stings:
Rub a tile, spit on it fourteen times, then throw the tile back to its original place.