味辛，温，无毒。主女子漏下赤白，血闭，阴肿，寒热风头，侵目泪出。长肌肤，润泽，
可作面脂。疗风邪，久渴，吐呕，两胁满，风痛头眩，目痒，可作膏药面脂，润颜色。一名
芳香，一名白 ，一名 ，一名莞，一名苻离，一名泽芬。叶名 麻，可作浴汤。生河东川
谷下泽，二月八月采根，曝干。
味辛苦，温，无毒。主风寒咳逆，香人衣体。生山谷，三月三日采根，熟洗，曝
味苦，寒，无毒。主心腹邪气，五疸，补中益气，利九窍，通水道。疗腹肿胀满痛。以
合膏，疗小儿疮及面 。一名紫丹，一名紫芙。生砀山山谷及楚地，三月采根，阴干。
味苦辛，温，无毒。主咳逆上气，胸中寒热结气，去蛊毒，痿蹶，安五脏。疗咳唾脓血，
止喘悸，五劳体虚，补不足，小儿惊痫。一名紫 ，一名青苑。生房陵山谷及真定、邯郸，
二月三月采根，阴干。
味苦咸，寒，无毒。主头风，黄胆，咳逆淋沥，女子阴中肿痛，湿痹死肌，不可屈伸、
起止、行步。疗四肢不安，时行腹中大热饮水，欲走，大呼，小儿惊痫，妇人产后余痛。生
上谷川谷及冤句，四月五月采根，阴干。
味苦咸，平，大寒，无毒。主暴中风，身热肢满，忽忽不知人，狂惑邪气，寒热酸疼，
温疟洗洗，发作有时。疗伤中淋露，下水气，利阴气，益精。一名白幕，一名薇草，一是春
草，一名骨美。久服利人，生平原川谷，三月三日采根，阴干。
（白芷）味道辛，性温，无毒。主治女子经血淋漓不止、赤白带下，闭经，外阴肿痛，寒热引起的头部风邪，以及迎风流泪。能使肌肤生长，滋润光泽，可制作成面部护肤脂。治疗风邪侵袭，久渴，呕吐，两胁胀满，风痛头晕目眩，眼睛发痒，可制成膏药或面部护肤脂，润泽面色。又名芳香，又名白[芷]，又名[某字]，又名莞，又名苻离，又名泽芬。叶子名为[某字]麻，可用于制作洗浴汤剂。生长在河东地区的川谷低湿处，二月和八月采集根部，晒干。
（白及）味道苦、辛，性温，无毒。主治风寒引起的咳嗽气逆，香气能染香人的衣物身体。生长在山谷中，三月三日采集根部，仔细清洗后，晒干。
（白薇）味道苦，性寒，无毒。主治心腹部的邪气，五种黄疸，补益中气、益气，通利九窍，疏通水道。治疗腹部肿胀、胀满、疼痛。将其合入膏药中，可治疗小儿疮疡及面部[瘢痕/瑕疵]。又名紫丹，又名紫芙。生长在砀山山谷及楚地，三月采集根部，阴干。
（白前）味道苦、辛，性温，无毒。主治咳嗽气逆，胸中寒热郁结之气，去除蛊毒，痿证厥逆，安定五脏。治疗咳吐脓血，止喘促心悸，五劳体虚，补益不足，小儿惊痫。又名紫[前]，又名青苑。生长在房陵山谷及真定、邯郸，二月和三月采集根部，阴干。
（白鲜皮）味道苦、咸，性寒，无毒。主治头风，黄疸，咳嗽气逆、小便淋漓不尽，女子外阴肿痛，湿痹导致的肌肤枯死僵硬，不能屈伸、行走。治疗四肢不安，时行病引起的腹部大热、想喝水、想奔跑、大声呼喊，小儿惊痫，妇人产后余痛。生长在上谷川谷及冤句，四月和五月采集根部，阴干。
（白薇/白幕）味道苦、咸，性平，大寒，无毒。主治突然中风，身体发热、四肢胀满，神情恍惚不知人事，狂乱迷惑等邪气，寒热酸痛，战栗状的温疟，发作有定时。治疗内伤淋露，下行水气，通利阴气，益精。又名白幕，又名薇草，又作春草，又名骨美。长期服用对人有益，生长在平原川谷，三月三日采集根部，阴干。
(Bai Zhi, Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) Pungent in taste, warm in nature, non-toxic. Primarily treats leukorrhea (abnormal vaginal discharge) with red and white discharge in women, amenorrhea (blood closure), vulvar swelling and pain, wind-cold-heat affecting the head, and tearing upon exposure to wind. Promotes skin growth, moisturizes and adds luster; can be used to make facial cosmetic paste. Treats invasion by wind pathogens, prolonged thirst, vomiting, fullness in the hypochondrium, wind-induced headache and dizziness, itchy eyes; can be processed into ointments or facial cosmetics to moisten and brighten the complexion. Also known as Fangxiang, Bai [Zhi], [Character], Guan, Fuli, and Zefen. The leaves are named [Character]ma and can be used for bath decoctions. Grows in low-lying valleys of Hedong region; roots are harvested in February and August and sun-dried.
(Bai Ji, Bletillae Rhizoma) Bitter and pungent in taste, warm in nature, non-toxic. Primarily treats cough and rebellious qi due to wind-cold; its fragrance can scent clothing and the body. Grows in mountain valleys; roots are harvested on the third day of the third lunar month, thoroughly washed, and sun-dried.
(Bai Wei, Cynanchi Atrati Radix) Bitter in taste, cold in nature, non-toxic. Primarily treats pathogenic factors in the heart and abdomen, five types of jaundice, tonifies the middle jiao and supplements qi, unblocks the nine orifices, and promotes water passages. Treats abdominal distension, fullness, and pain. When combined into pastes, it treats pediatric sores and facial [defects]. Also known as Zidan and Zifu. Grows in the valleys of Dangshan and Chu regions; roots are harvested in March and dried in the shade.
(Bai Qian, Cynanchi Stauntonii Radix) Bitter and pungent in taste, warm in nature, non-toxic. Primarily treats cough and rebellious qi, stagnation of cold and heat in the chest, removes gu poison, treats flaccidity and厥逆 (cold extremities), and stabilizes the five zang organs. Treats coughing up pus and blood, stops wheezing and palpitations, addresses deficiency from the five labors, supplements insufficiency, and treats pediatric convulsions and epilepsy. Also known as Zi [Qian] and Qingyuan. Grows in the valleys of Fangling and in Zhending and Handan; roots are harvested in February and March and dried in the shade.
(Bai Xian Pi, Dictamni Cortex) Bitter and salty in taste, cold in nature, non-toxic. Primarily treats cephalalgia due to wind, jaundice, cough with rebellious qi and dribbling urination, swelling and pain in the female genitalia, damp-bi causing necrotic skin unable to flex, extend, walk, or move. Treats restlessness of the four limbs, intense abdominal heat during epidemic diseases accompanied by thirst, desire to run, and shouting, pediatric convulsions and epilepsy, and residual pain after childbirth in women. Grows in the valleys of Shanggu and Yuanju; roots are harvested in April and May and dried in the shade.
(Bai Wei, Cynanchi Atrati Radix - *Note: Context suggests distinct entry or synonym variation*) Bitter and salty in taste, neutral in nature, very cold, non-toxic. Primarily treats sudden stroke, fever with limb fullness, mental confusion and loss of consciousness, manic delirium due to pathogenic factors, alternating cold and heat with soreness and pain, shivering malaria with regular paroxysms. Treats internal injury with dripping fluids, descends water qi, benefits yin qi, and nourishes essence. Also known as Baimu, Weicao, Chuncao, and Gumei. Long-term consumption is beneficial. Grows in plains and valleys; roots are harvested on the third day of the third lunar month and dried in the shade.