合一百三十三方 炙法二首 论一首
主目翳覆瞳，睛不见物方∶
上光明朱砂（半两） 贝子（五枚，炭火烧，末之） 白鱼（七枚，炙） 干姜（末，
半分）
上四味，研之如粉，以熟帛三筛为散，仰卧。遣人以小指爪挑少许敷眼中，瘥。亦主白
肤翳。
主目翳经年不愈方∶
琥珀（一分） 白真珠（一分） 珊瑚（一分） 紫贝（一分） 马珂（一分） 朱砂
（二分） 蕤
仁（半两） 决明子（一分） 石胆（一分）
上九味，下筛极细，敷目中，如小豆，日三，大良。
主目翳及 肉方∶
矾石上上白者，末，纳如黍米大于翳上及 肉上，即令泪出，以绵拭之。令得恶汁尽，
日一。其病逐恶汁出尽，日日渐自薄，便瘥。好上上矾石无过绛矾，色明净者，慎如疗眼当
法也。
去翳方∶
贝子（十枚，烧末）
上一味，捣筛，取如胡豆着翳上，日再，正仰卧，令人敷之，如炊一石米久，乃拭之。
息肉者加珍珠如贝子等分，研如粉。
治眼漠漠无所见决明洗眼方∶
决眼子（二十五枚，《千金》作一合） 蕤仁 秦皮 黄连（宣州者佳，各半两《千金》
作十八铢） 萤火虫（七枚）
上五味，以水八合，微火煎取三合，冷，以绵注洗目，日三度。
治五脏客热上熏（一作衡）眼，外受风寒，令眼病不明方∶
地肤子（半两《千金》作二合） 柏子仁（一合半） 大黄（二两） 决明子（五合） 蓝
子
瓜子仁 蕤仁 茺蔚子 青葙子 蒺藜子（各二合） 菟丝子（一合，《千金》作二合） 黄
连
（一两半，宣州者） 细辛，（一合《千金》一两六铢） 桂心（七分） 萤火（一合，《千
金》作
六铢
上一十五味，捣筛，炼蜜和丸如梧子，每服十五丸，食后日三服。
治肝膈上大热目暗不明方∶
升麻 大青 黄柏（各三两） 射干 生玄参（四两） 蔷薇根白皮（各四两） 蜜（一
升）
上七味， 咀，以水七升煮取一升半，去滓，下蜜两沸，细细含咽之。
治眼暮无所见方∶
猪肝（一具）
上，细切，以水一斗煮取熟，置小口器中，及热以目临上，大开勿闭也。冷复温之，取
瘥为度。
治热病瘥后百日内食五辛目暗方∶
以鲫鱼作 熏之，如前法，良。
兔肝散主失明方∶
兔肝（炙） 石胆 贝齿 芒硝 蕤仁 黄连 矾石（烧） 松叶 萤火 菊花 地肤
子
决明子（各一分）
上十二味，食后为散，服半钱匕。不知，稍稍加服。药不可废。若三日停，则与不服等
。愈后，仍可常服之。
治风痰胸满眼赤暗方∶
决明子 竹叶（《千金》二两） 杏仁（去皮尖双仁，熬） 防风 黄芩 枳实（炙，《千
金》
作二两） 泽泻（各三两） 芍药 柴胡（去苗） 栀子仁（各四两，一方无，《千金》作
二两）
细辛 芒硝（各二两）
上一十二味， 咀，以水九升。煮取二升半，去滓，分三服。（《千金》有大黄四两、
升麻三两，无芒硝、防风、细辛，名泻肝汤。）
眼暗方∶
蔓荆子（一斗）
上一味，净淘，以水四斗煮，自旦至午，去汁易水，又煮。至晚去汁易水，又煮。至旦
曝干，以布袋贮之，一度捣三升，以粥汁服三方寸匕。日三服，美酒等任性所便。
共计一百三十三方，其中炙法两首，论述一首。
主治目翳遮盖瞳孔，眼睛看不见东西的方剂：
取光明朱砂（半两）、贝子（五枚，用炭火烧后研成粉末）、白鱼（七枚，炙烤）、干姜（研成粉末，半分）。
以上四味药，研磨得像粉一样细，用熟绢布过筛制成散剂。患者仰卧，让人用小指甲挑取少许药粉敷在眼中，病即可痊愈。此方也主治白肤翳。
主治目翳经年不愈的方剂：
取琥珀（一分）、白真珠（一分）、珊瑚（一分）、紫贝（一分）、马珂（一分）、朱砂（二分）、蕤仁（半两）、决明子（一分）、石胆（一分）。
以上九味药，捣碎并过筛至极细，敷于眼中，用量如小豆大小，每日三次，效果很好。
主治目翳及息肉的方剂：
选取上等白色的矾石，研成粉末，取如黍米大小的量，点敷在翳膜及息肉上，随即会让眼泪流出，用棉絮擦拭干净。让恶汁排尽，每日一次。随着病情发展，恶汁排尽后，翳膜和息肉会逐渐变薄，最终痊愈。必须选用上等洁白的矾石，不可用绛矾，颜色要明净，这是治疗眼病的法则。
去翳方：
取贝子（十枚，烧后研成粉末）。
以上一味药，捣碎过筛，取如胡豆大小的量，敷在翳膜上，每日两次。患者正仰卧，让人敷药，保持约煮一石米的时间，然后擦拭干净。若有息肉，加珍珠与贝子等分，研成粉末。
治眼睛模糊看不见的决明洗眼方：
取决明子（二十五枚，《千金方》作一合）、蕤仁、秦皮、黄连（宣州产的最好，各半两，《千金方》作十八铢）、萤火虫（七枚）。
以上五味药，用水八合，用微火煎取三合，冷却后，用棉絮蘸药液清洗眼睛，每日三次。
治五脏客热上熏（一作“衡”）眼睛，外受风寒，导致眼睛昏花不明亮的方剂：
取地肤子（半两，《千金方》作二合）、柏子仁（一合半）、大黄（二两）、决明子（五合）、蓝子、瓜子仁、蕤仁、茺蔚子、青葙子、蒺藜子（各二合）、菟丝子（一合，《千金方》作二合）、黄连（一两半，宣州产的）、细辛（一合，《千金方》一两六铢）、桂心（七分）、萤火（一合，《千金方》作六铢）。
以上十五味药，捣碎过筛，炼蜜调和做成梧桐子大小的丸药，每次服用十五丸，饭后每日三次服用。
治肝膈上大热导致眼睛昏暗不明亮的方剂：
取升麻、大青、黄柏（各三两）、射干、生玄参（四两）、蔷薇根白皮（各四两）、蜜（一升）。
以上七味药，切碎，用水七升煮取一升半，去掉药渣，加入蜂蜜煮沸两次，细细含咽。
治傍晚看不清东西的方剂：
取猪肝（一副）。
以上药，切成细块，用水一斗煮至熟透，放入小口容器中，趁热将眼睛靠近容器口，睁大眼睛不要闭合。凉了再加热，以此反复，直到病愈为止。
治热病痊愈后百日内食用五辛导致眼睛昏暗的方剂：
用鲫鱼制作熏蒸疗法，如前法，效果良好。
兔肝散主治失明的方剂：
取兔肝（炙烤）、石胆、贝齿、芒硝、蕤仁、黄连、矾石（烧制）、松叶、萤火、菊花、地肤子、决明子（各一分）。
以上十二味药，饭后研成散剂，服用半钱匕的量。如果无效，逐渐增加剂量。药物不可停用。如果停药三天，则与不服药等同。痊愈后，仍可经常服用。
治风痰胸满眼赤昏暗的方剂：
取决明子、竹叶（《千金方》二两）、杏仁（去皮尖双仁，炒制）、防风、黄芩、枳实（炙，《千金方》作二两）、泽泻（各三两）、芍药、柴胡（去苗）、栀子仁（各四两，一方无，《千金方》作二两）、细辛、芒硝（各二两）。
以上十二味药，切碎，用水九升，煮取二升半，去掉药渣，分三次服用。（《千金方》中有大黄四两、升麻三两，无芒硝、防风、细辛，名为泻肝汤。）
治眼睛昏暗的方剂：
取蔓荆子（一斗）。
以上一味药，洗净淘清，用水四斗煮，从早晨到中午，倒出药汁换水，再煮。到晚上倒出药汁换水，再煮。到第二天早上晒干，用布袋装好，一次捣碎三升，用米粥汁送服三方寸匕的药粉。每日三次服用，配合美酒，随个人喜好选择。
A total of one hundred and thirty-three prescriptions are included, among which two are moxibustion methods and one is a treatise.
Prescription for treating corneal opacity (Ganyu) covering the pupil, resulting in blindness:
Take Guangming Zhusha (Cinnabar, 0.5 liang), Beizi (Concha Arcae, 5 pieces, calcined over charcoal and powdered), Baiyu (White fish, 7 pieces, roasted), and Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, powdered, 0.5 fen).
Grind the above four ingredients into a fine powder, sift through three layers of cooked silk to make a san (powder). The patient should lie supine. Have someone use their little fingernail to pick up a small amount of the powder and apply it to the eye. The condition will heal. This prescription also treats white skin opacity.
Prescription for treating corneal opacity that has persisted for years without healing:
Take Hupo (Amber, 1 fen), Baizhenzhu (White Pearl, 1 fen), Shanhu (Coral, 1 fen), Zibei (Purple Concha, 1 fen), MaKe (Horse Coral/Shell, 1 fen), Zhusha (Cinnabar, 2 fen), Ruiren (Buckthorn Fruit, 0.5 liang), Juemingzi (Cassia Seed, 1 fen), and Shidan (Chalcanthite, 1 fen).
Sift the above nine ingredients to an extremely fine powder. Apply to the eye in amounts the size of a mung bean, three times a day. This is highly effective.
Prescription for treating corneal opacity and pterygium (Rou):
Select the highest quality white Fan Shi (Alum, Aluminum Potassium Sulfate), powder it, and apply an amount the size of a millet seed onto the opacity and pterygium. This will induce tearing; wipe it away with cotton. Allow all the foul discharge to drain out. Use once daily. As the foul discharge is expelled, the lesion will gradually become thinner and eventually heal. One must use high-quality white alum, not Jiangfan (Red Alum); the color should be bright and pure. This is the method for treating eye diseases.
Prescription for removing opacity:
Take Beizi (Concha Arcae, 10 pieces, calcined and powdered).
Pound and sieve this single ingredient. Apply an amount the size of a broad bean to the opacity, twice a day. The patient should lie supine while someone applies the medicine. Maintain this position for the time it takes to cook one shi (approx. 6-10 kg) of rice, then wipe clean. If pterygium is present, add Zhenzhu (Pearl) in equal proportion to Beizi, and grind into a powder.
Jueming Decoction for Washing Eyes to Treat Blurred Vision:
Take Juemingzi (Cassia Seed, 25 pieces, or 1 he in *Qianjin Fang*), Ruiren (Buckthorn Fruit), Qinpi (Ash Bark), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, preferably from Xuanzhou, each 0.5 liang or 18 zhu in *Qianjin Fang*), and Yinghuochong (Firefly, 7 pieces).
Decoct the above five ingredients in 8 he of water using gentle heat until 3 he remains. Cool the liquid. Use cotton to soak and wash the eyes, three times a day.
Prescription for Treating Eye Cloudiness Caused by Guest Heat from the Five Zang Organs Ascending (or External Wind-Cold Invasion):
Take Difuzi (Kochia Fruit, 0.5 liang or 2 he in *Qianjin Fang*), Baiziren (Biota Seed, 1.5 he), Dahuang (Rhubarb Root, 2 liang), Juemingzi (Cassia Seed, 5 he), Lanzi (Indigo Seed), Guazi Ren (Melon Seed), Ruiren (Buckthorn Fruit), Chongweizi (Leonurus Fruit), Qingxiangzi (Celosia Seed), Jili Zi (Tribulus Fruit, each 2 he), Tusizi (Dodder Seed, 1 he or 2 he in *Qianjin Fang*), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, 1.5 liang, from Xuanzhou), Xixin (Asarum, 1 he or 1 liang 6 zhu in *Qianjin Fang*), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, 0.7 fen), and Yinghuo (Firefly, 1 he or 6 zhu in *Qianjin Fang*).
Pound and sieve the above fifteen ingredients. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mulberry seeds. Take 15 pills after meals, three times a day.
Prescription for Treating Eye Dimness Due to Excessive Heat in the Liver and Diaphragm:
Take Shengma (Cimicifuga Rhizome), Daqing (Isatidis Folium/Folium Isatidis), Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark, each 3 liang), Shegan (Belamcanda Rhizome), Sheng Xuanshen (Scrophularia Root, 4 liang), Qiangweigen Baidi (Rose Root Bark, each 4 liang), and Mi (Honey, 1 sheng).
Cut the above seven ingredients coarsely. Decoct in 7 sheng of water until 1.5 sheng remains. Strain the decoction, add honey, and boil twice. Sip and swallow slowly.
Prescription for Night Blindness (Treating Inability to See at Dusk):
Take Zhu Gan (Pig Liver, one whole).
Cut finely and decoct in 10 dou of water until cooked. Place in a vessel with a small opening. While hot, hold the eyes over the vessel opening, keeping them wide open and not blinking. Reheat when cool. Continue until healed.
Prescription for Eye Dimness After Feasting on Five Pungent Spices Within 100 Days Following Recovery from a Heat Disease:
Use Ji Yu (Crucian Carp) for fumigation therapy, following the previous method. This is effective.
Tuogan San (Rabbit Liver Powder) for Treating Blindness:
Take Tu Gan (Rabbit Liver, roasted), Shidan (Chalcanthite), Beichi (Concha Margaritifera), Mangxiao (Mirabilite), Ruiren (Buckthorn Fruit), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), Fanshi (Alum, calcined), Songye (Pine Needle), Yinghuo (Firefly), Juhua (Chrysanthemum Flower), Difuzi (Kochia Fruit), and Juemingzi (Cassia Seed, each 1 fen).
Powder the above twelve ingredients after meals. Take half a qianbi (small spoonful). If ineffective, gradually increase the dose. Do not discontinue the medication. If stopped for three days, it is equivalent to never having taken it. After recovery, regular consumption is still recommended.
Prescription for Treating Red and Dim Eyes Due to Wind-Phlegm Accumulation in the Chest:
Take Juemingzi (Cassia Seed), Zhuye (Bamboo Leaf, 2 liang in *Qianjin Fang*), Xingren (Apricot Seed, peeled, de-husked, double-kernel, roasted), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root), Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange, roasted, 2 liang in *Qianjin Fang*), Zexie (Alisma Rhizome, each 3 liang), Shaoyao (Peony Root), Chaihu (Bupleurum Root, de-radicle), Zhizi Ren (Gardenia Seed, each 4 liang, absent in one version, 2 liang in *Qianjin Fang*), Xixin (Asarum), and Mangxiao (Mirabilite, each 2 liang).
Cut the above twelve ingredients coarsely. Decoct in 9 sheng of water until 2.5 sheng remains. Strain and divide into three doses. (*Note: Qianjin Fang includes Dahuang 4 liang and Shengma 3 liang, but excludes Mangxiao, Fangfeng, and Xixin; this formula is named Xiegan Tang/Liver-Purging Decoction*.)
Prescription for Eye Dimness:
Take Manjingzi (Vitex Fruit, 1 dou).
Wash thoroughly. Decoct in 4 dou of water from dawn to noon. Discard the liquid, replace with fresh water, and decoct again. Repeat this process until evening, discard, replace, and decoct again until dawn. Dry the fruit in the sun. Store in a cloth bag. Pound 3 sheng at a time. Take 1 fangcunbi (square-inch spoonful) mixed with rice gruel juice, three times a day. Accompany with good wine according to preference.