治舌卒肿如吹胞，满口溢出，气息不得再通，须臾不治杀人方∶
急以指刮破溃去汁，即愈。亦可以铍刀于前决破之。（《千金》云∶两边破之）
又方∶以苦酒一升，煮半夏十枚，令得八合，稍稍含漱吐之，半夏戟人咽，须熟，洗去
滑尽用之，勿咽汁也。加生姜一两佳。
治舌上黑、有数孔，出血如涌泉，此心脏病也。方∶
戎盐（五两） 黄芩（五两） 黄柏（五两） 大黄（五两） 人参（二两） 桂心（二
两） 甘草
（一两，炙）
上七味，末之，炼蜜和丸，饮服十丸如梧子，日三服，仍烧铁烙之。
治舌卒肿起如吹胞状，满口塞喉，气息欲不复，须臾不治杀人。治之方∶
以刀锋决两边第一大脉出血。勿使刺着舌下中央脉，血出不止杀人。血出数升，以烧铁
令赤，熨疮数过，以绝血也。
又方∶含甘草汁佳。
十四首
治喉卒肿不下食方∶
韭一把，捣熬敷之，冷即易之，佳。
又方∶含荆沥稍稍咽之。
又方∶含上好酢，口舌疮亦佳。
治喉痹咽唾不得方∶
半夏
上一味，细破知棋子十四枚，鸡子一枚，扣其头如栗大。出却黄白，纳半夏，于中纳酢
令满，极微火上煎之。取半，小冷冻饮料之。即愈。
喉痹方∶
取附子一枚，去皮，蜜涂火炙令干，复涂蜜炙，须臾含之，咽汁愈。
又方∶含蜀升麻一片，立愈。
治喉痹方∶
以绳缠手大指，刺出血一大豆以上，瘥，小指亦佳。
治马喉痹方∶
烧马兰根灰一方寸匕，烧桑枝沥汁，和服，治咽痛不得息，若毒瓦斯哽咽、毒攻咽喉方∶
桂心（半两） 杏仁（一两，去尖皮熬之）
上二味为散，以绵裹如枣大。含咽其汁。
又方∶刺小指爪纹中出血即瘥。左右刺出血，神秘，立愈。
治尸咽语声不出方∶
酒（一升） 干姜（十两，末之） 酥（一升）
上三味，酒二合，酥一匙，姜末一匕，和服之，日三。食后服之。亦治肺病。
治尸咽咽中痒痛，吐之不出，咽之不入，如中蛊毒方∶
含生姜五十日，瘥。
治咽中肿垂肉不得食方∶
先以竹筒纳口中，热烧铁从竹中柱之。不过数度，愈。
治悬壅垂下暴肿长方∶
干姜、半夏等分，末，少少着舌本。半夏洗之，如法用。
又方∶盐末筋头张口柱之，日五自缩。
治疗舌头突然肿胀如吹起的泡，充满口腔溢出，呼吸无法通畅，片刻不治疗就会致人死亡的方剂：
立即用手指刮破使脓液流出，即可痊愈。也可以用铍刀在前面刺破。（《千金要方》说：在两边刺破）
另一个方子：用醋一升，煮半夏十枚，煮至剩余八合，慢慢含漱后吐出。半夏刺激咽喉，必须煮熟，洗净滑腻物后使用，不要吞下汁液。加入生姜一两更好。
治疗舌头上发黑、有几个孔，出血像涌泉一样，这是心脏病的表现。方剂：
戎盐（五两） 黄芩（五两） 黄柏（五两） 大黄（五两） 人参（二两） 桂心（二两） 甘草（一两，炙烤）
以上七味药，研成粉末，用炼蜜调和做成丸药，用水送服十丸，大小如梧桐子，每天服用三次，同时烧红铁器烙烫患处。
治疗舌头突然肿胀隆起像吹起的泡状，塞满口腔堵塞喉咙，气息几乎停止，片刻不治疗会致死。治疗方法：
用刀锋刺破两侧最大的脉络出血。不要让针尖刺到舌下中央的脉络，否则血止不住会致死。放出几升血后，用烧红的铁器熨烫伤口多次，以止血。
另一个方子：含服甘草汁较好。
共十四首方剂
治疗喉咙突然肿胀不能进食的方剂：
韭菜一把，捣碎炒热后敷贴，冷了即更换，效果佳。
另一个方子：含服荆沥慢慢咽下。
另一个方子：含服优质的醋，对口舌生疮也很好。
治疗喉痹吞咽唾液都困难的方剂：
半夏
以上一味药，细破成类似棋子大小的十四片，鸡蛋一枚，敲开顶部如栗子大的一块。倒出蛋黄和蛋白，放入半夏，在其中注入醋使其满溢，在极微火上煎煮。取出一半，冷却后饮用。即可痊愈。
喉痹方：
取附子一枚，去皮，涂蜂蜜用火烤干，再涂蜂蜜烤，片刻后含在口中，咽下汁液即愈。
另一个方子：含服一片蜀升麻，立刻痊愈。
治疗喉痹方：
用绳子缠绕手大拇指，针刺出血约一大豆量，病愈，小指也可以。
治疗马喉痹方：
烧马兰根灰一方寸匕，烧桑枝沥取汁液，混合服用，治疗咽痛呼吸困难，以及毒气哽咽、毒邪攻冲咽喉的方剂：
桂心（半两） 杏仁（一两，去尖皮炒制）
以上两味药研成散剂，用棉布包裹如枣核大小。含在口中咽取其汁液。
另一个方子：针刺小指指甲纹路中出血即痊愈。左右手均可刺出血，此法神秘，立刻痊愈。
治疗尸咽导致声音出不来的方剂：
酒（一升） 干姜（十两，研末） 酥（一升）
以上三味药，每次取酒二合，酥一匙，姜末一匕，混合服用，每天三次。饭后服用。也治疗肺病。
治疗尸咽咽喉中痒痛，想吐吐不出，想咽咽不下，如同中了蛊毒的方剂：
含服五十天大的生姜，病愈。
治疗咽喉中肿胀垂肉不能进食的方剂：
先用竹筒纳入口中，将烧红的铁器从竹筒中抵住患处。不超过几次，即可痊愈。
治疗悬雍垂突然肿胀变长的方剂：
干姜、半夏等分，研末，少量涂抹于舌根。半夏需清洗，按上述方法使用。
另一个方子：用盐末涂抹筋头（此处疑为笔误或特定部位，原文如此），张口抵住，每天五次自然收缩。
Treatment for sudden tongue swelling resembling a blown blister, filling the mouth and overflowing, with blocked respiration; if not treated immediately, it can be fatal:
Immediately scrape the swelling with fingers to drain the fluid, and it will heal. Alternatively, use a *pibao* (a type of surgical knife) to lacerate it at the front. (According to *Qianjin Yaofang*: lacerate both sides.)
Another prescription: Take one *sheng* (approx. 200ml) of vinegar (*Ku Jiu*), boil ten pieces of *Banxia* (Pinelliae Rhizoma) until reduced to eight *he* (approx. 160ml). Hold in the mouth slowly and spit out. *Banxia* irritates the throat, so it must be thoroughly cooked. Wash away the slippery residue before use; do not swallow the liquid. Adding one *liang* (approx. 40g) of fresh ginger is beneficial.
For black spots on the tongue with several holes and bleeding like a gushing spring, which indicates Heart disease:
Prescription:
*Rongyan* (Natrii Sulfas), five *liang*; *Huangqin* (Scutellariae Radix), five *liang*; *Huangbai* (Phellodendri Cortex), five *liang*; *Dahuang* (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), five *liang*; *Renshen* (Ginseng Radix), two *liang*; *Guixin* (Cinnamomi Ramulus), two *liang*; *Gancao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), one *liang*, roasted.
Grind the above seven herbs into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills. Take ten pills per dose, sized like wu-tzu seeds, three times daily. Simultaneously cauterize the lesion with a red-hot iron.
For sudden tongue swelling rising like a blown blister, blocking the mouth and throat, with near-respiratory arrest; if not treated immediately, it can be fatal. Treatment:
Use a blade to lacerate the largest vessels on both sides to induce bleeding. Do not pierce the central vessel under the tongue, as uncontrolled bleeding can be fatal. After releasing several *sheng* of blood, apply a red-hot iron to the wound multiple times to stop the hemorrhage.
Another prescription: Holding licorice juice in the mouth is beneficial.
[Total fourteen prescriptions]
For sudden throat swelling preventing swallowing:
Take one bunch of Chinese chive (*Jiu Cai*), crush and stir-fry/warm it, then apply as a compress. Replace when cool. This is effective.
Another prescription: Hold *Jing Li* (Ampelopsis Japonica Juice) in the mouth and swallow slowly.
Another prescription: Hold high-quality vinegar in the mouth; this is also good for oral ulcers.
For *Hou Bi* (Throat Obstruction) where even saliva cannot be swallowed:
*Banxia* (Pinelliae Rhizoma)
One ingredient: Break finely into fourteen pieces the size of chess coins. Take one egg, crack the top like a chestnut. Remove the yolk and white. Insert the *Banxia* pieces, fill with vinegar, and simmer over very low heat. Take half the volume, cool it, and drink. It will heal.
*Hou Bi* Prescription:
Take one *Fuzi* (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), peel it, coat with honey, and roast over fire until dry. Repeat coating and roasting. Hold in the mouth for a moment, swallow the juice, and it will heal.
Another prescription: Hold one piece of *Shu Shengma* ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma), and it will heal immediately.
For *Hou Bi*:
Wrap a string around the thumb, prick to bleed about the amount of a large soybean. The condition will resolve; the little finger is also suitable.
For "Horse Throat Obstruction" (*Ma Hou Bi*):
Burn one *cunbi* (spoonful) of ash from *Malan Gen* (Kalimeris Indica Root). Burn mulberry branches to extract juice. Mix and ingest. For sore throat with breathing difficulty, or toxic qi obstruction and toxic attack on the throat:
*Guixin* (Cinnamomi Ramulus), half *liang*; *Xingren* (Armeniacae Semen), one *liang*, remove tips and skins, roast.
Grind the above two ingredients into powder. Wrap in cotton cloth, size of a jujube. Hold in the mouth and swallow the juice.
Another prescription: Prick the nail fold of the little finger to induce bleeding; the condition will resolve. Pricking either hand induces bleeding; this method is mysterious and works immediately.
For *Shi Yan* (Corpse Throat) resulting in loss of voice:
Wine, one *sheng*; Dried Ginger (*Gan Jiang*), ten *liang*, powdered; Butter/Su (*Su*), one *sheng*.
Mix two *he* of wine, one spoonful of butter, and one spoonful of ginger powder. Ingest. Three times daily. Take after meals. Also treats Lung diseases.
For *Shi Yan* with itching and pain in the throat, unable to vomit or swallow, resembling gu poison:
Hold fifty-day-old fresh ginger in the mouth until healed.
For swollen fleshy growths in the throat preventing eating:
Insert a bamboo tube into the mouth first. Then press a red-hot iron against the lesion through the bamboo tube. Within a few applications, it will heal.
For sudden swelling and elongation of the uvula (*Xuan Yong*):
Equal parts of Dried Ginger (*Gan Jiang*) and *Banxia* (Pinelliae Rhizoma), ground into powder. Apply a small amount to the base of the tongue. *Banxia* must be washed and used according to the prescribed method.
Another prescription: Apply salt powder to the "Jin Tou" (likely referring to a specific anatomical point or typo in original text, retained as is) while opening the mouth and pressing against it. Five times daily, it will naturally shrink.