主呕逆,腰以上热,惕惕惊恐,时悲泪出,时复喜怒妄语,梦寤洒洒淅淅,头痛少气,
时如醉状,不能食,噫闻食臭欲呕,大小便不利,或寒热,小便赤黄,恶风,目视 ,耳
中凶凶方∶
防风 泽泻 白术 蛇床子 吴茱萸 细辛 菖蒲 乌头(炮,去皮) 五味子(各一
分)
当归 远志(去心) 桂心(各半两) 干姜(三分)
上一十三味,捣筛为末,炼蜜和丸,空腹吞五丸如梧子,日三,加至十丸,华佗方∶
主肾气不足,心中忙忙而闷,目视 ,心悬少气,阳气不足,耳聋目前如星火。消渴
疽痔,一身悉痒,骨中疼痛小弱,拘急乏气,难咽咽干,唾如胶色黑方∶
磁石 生姜(切) 五味子 防风 牡丹皮 玄参 桂心 甘草(炙,各二两) 附子
(一
两,炮,去皮) 大豆(二十四枚)
上一十味, 咀,以水一斗二升,铜器中扬之三百遍,纳药煮取六升,去滓更煎,得二
升八合,分为三服。
主腰以下冷痛而重,如带五千钱,小便不利方∶
茯苓 白术(各四两) 干姜(二两) 甘草(一两,炙)
上四味, 咀,以水六升,煮取三升,分三服。
治肾间有水气,腰脊疼痛,腹背拘急绞痛方∶
茯苓 白术 泽泻 干姜(各四两)
上四味, 咀,以水八升,煮取三升,分三服。
又方∶
茯苓 白术(各四两) 饴糖(八两) 干姜 甘草(炙,各二两)
上五味, 咀,以水一斗,煮取三升,纳饴糖煎之令烊,分为四服。
主治呕吐气逆,腰部以上发热,心中惊恐不安,时常悲伤流泪,时而发怒或喜悦并胡言乱语,睡眠与觉醒时感觉寒冷战栗,头痛且气息短少,有时像醉酒一样的状态,不能进食,嗳气闻到食物气味就想呕吐,大小便不通畅,或有寒热往来,小便颜色赤黄,怕风,视物模糊不清,耳中鸣响。
处方:
防风、泽泻、白术、蛇床子、吴茱萸、细辛、石菖蒲、乌头(炮制,去皮)、五味子(各一分);
当归、远志(去心)、桂心(各半两);干姜(三分)。
以上十三味药,捣碎过筛成粉末,用炼蜜调和做成丸剂,空腹吞服五丸,如梧桐子大小,每日三次,逐渐增加至十丸。这是华佗的方子。
主治肾气不足,心中慌乱而闷胀,视物模糊不清,心悸如悬空感且气息短少,阳气不足,耳聋,眼前好像有星火闪烁。消渴病,疮疽痔疮,全身都瘙痒,骨中疼痛微弱,拘挛急迫且乏力,吞咽困难、咽喉干燥,唾沫像胶一样颜色黑。
处方:
磁石、生姜(切片)、五味子、防风、牡丹皮、玄参、桂心、甘草(炙,各二两);附子(一两,炮制,去皮);大豆(二十四枚)。
以上十味药,切碎,用水一斗二升,在铜器中搅拌扬动三百遍,放入药物煮取六升,滤去药渣再煎,得到二升八合,分三次服用。
主治腰部以下冷痛且沉重,感觉像腰上带着五千钱那样沉重,小便不通畅。
处方:
茯苓、白术(各四两);干姜(二两);甘草(一两,炙)。
以上四味药,切碎,用水六升,煮取三升,分三次服用。
处方:
茯苓、白术、泽泻、干姜(各四两)。
以上四味药,切碎,用水八升,煮取三升,分三次服用。
又一方:
茯苓、白术(各四两);饴糖(八两);干姜、甘草(炙,各二两)。
以上五味药,切碎,用水一斗,煮取三升,加入饴糖煎煮使其溶化,分四次服用。
Indicated for vomiting and rebellious Qi, heat in the upper part of the waist, palpitations with fear, frequent tears of sorrow, intermittent anger or joy with delirious speech, chills during sleep and wakefulness, headache with shortness of breath, a state resembling drunkenness at times, inability to eat, belching with nausea upon smelling food, difficulty in urination and defecation, alternating chills and fever, dark yellow urine, aversion to wind, blurred vision, and tinnitus.
Prescription:
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Shechuangzi (Cnidii Fructus), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Changpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), Wutou (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed, skin removed), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) (each 1 fen);
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, heart removed), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (each half liang); Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (3 fen).
The above thirteen ingredients are pounded, sifted into powder, mixed with refined honey to make pills. Swallow five pills the size of wutong seeds on an empty stomach, three times a day, gradually increasing to ten pills. This is a formula from Hua Tuo.
Indicated for insufficiency of Kidney Qi, mental restlessness and oppression, blurred vision, palpitations as if suspended with shortness of breath, insufficiency of Yang Qi, deafness, visual phenomena like sparks before the eyes. For Xiao Ke (Wasting and Thirsting Syndrome), sores and carbuncles, hemorrhoids, generalized pruritus, weak pain in the bones, spasms and fatigue, dysphagia with dry throat, and black, gelatinous sputum.
Prescription:
Cishi (Magnetitum), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, sliced), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted) (each 2 liang); Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 1 liang, processed, skin removed); Dadou (Sojae Semen Flavum) (24 pieces).
The above ten ingredients are cut into small pieces, boiled in 1 dou 2 sheng of water, stirred and agitated 300 times in a copper vessel. Decoct to obtain 6 sheng, filter out the dregs, and decoct again to obtain 2 sheng 8 he. Divide into three doses.
Indicated for cold pain and heaviness in the lower part of the waist, feeling as heavy as carrying 5,000 coins, and difficulty in urination.
Prescription:
Fuling (Poria), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (each 4 liang); Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (2 liang); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted) (1 liang).
The above four ingredients are cut into small pieces, boiled in 6 sheng of water, decoct to obtain 3 sheng. Divide into three doses.
Treats Water-Qi in the Kidney region, causing pain in the lumbar spine, and spasmodic, severe colicky pain in the abdomen and back.
Prescription:
Fuling (Poria), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (each 4 liang).
The above four ingredients are cut into small pieces, boiled in 8 sheng of water, decoct to obtain 3 sheng. Divide into three doses.
Another prescription:
Fuling (Poria), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (each 4 liang); Yitang (Maltose) (8 liang); Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted) (each 2 liang).
The above five ingredients are cut into small pieces, boiled in 1 dou of water, decoct to obtain 3 sheng. Add Yitang (Maltose) and simmer until dissolved. Divide into four doses.