味甘,寒,无毒。主石淋,消结热。可烧作灰,以石投中,散解者,是雄也。
味辛平,有毒。主蛊毒鬼疰,逐不祥邪气,破五癃,利小便,生高山平谷。
一名蜀水花,去面黑 痣。
七十一味 论一首
味甘,平,微温,无毒。主心腹邪气,诸惊痫 ,安五脏诸不足,益气补中,止痛解毒,
除众病,和百药,养脾气,除心烦,食饮不下,止肠 ,肌中疼痛,口疮,明耳目。久服强
志轻身,不饥不老,延年神仙。一名石饴。生武都山谷、河源山谷及诸山石中,色白如膏者
良。
味甘,微温,无毒。主下痢脓血,补中,续绝伤金疮,益气不饥,耐老。
疗久泻 ,后重,见白脓,补绝伤,利小儿。久服轻身不饥。生武都山谷,生于蜜房木
石间。
味甘,平,微寒,无毒。主风头,除蛊毒,补虚羸伤中,心腹痛,大人小儿腹中五虫口
吐出者,面目黄。久服令人光泽,好颜色,不老,轻身益气。
味咸,平,微寒,无毒。主伤寒寒热,温疟洒洒,惊恚怒气,除拘缓鼠 ,女子带下赤
白,除留热在关节,荣卫虚热去来不定,烦满,止汗,心痛气结,止渴,除老血,涩大小肠,
止大小便,疗泻精,喉痹,咳嗽,心胁下痞热。久服强骨节,杀邪鬼,延年。一名蛎蛤,一
名牡蛤。生东海池泽,采无时。
(牡蛎)味甘,性寒,无毒。主治石淋(泌尿系结石),消除结聚之热。可烧制成灰,用石头投入其中,若散解者,即为雄牡蛎。
味甘,性平,无毒。主治五痔出血,可炙烤后食用或研为散剂,用水送服。
(此段原文未指明具体药物,根据上下文及《千金翼方》体例,此处可能指代前文某药或独立条目,但依据提供的文本直接翻译)味辛、平,有毒。主治蛊毒、鬼疰(一种慢性消耗性疾病),驱除不祥邪气,破除五种癃闭(排尿困难),通利小便,生长于高山和平谷之中。
(此段原文未指明具体药物)又名蜀水花,能去除面部黑痣。
(此段原文未指明具体药物)微寒,主治鱼骨卡喉及噎膈,烧制后服用。
第七十一组 论述一首
味甘,性平,微温,无毒。主治心腹部的邪气,各种惊痫,安定五脏及各脏腑的不足,益气补中,止痛解毒,祛除多种疾病,调和百药,滋养脾气,消除心烦,治疗饮食不下,止住肠澼(痢疾),缓解肌肉疼痛,口疮,使耳目聪明。长期服用可增强意志,身体轻健,不感饥饿,延缓衰老,延年益寿,宛如神仙。又名石饴。产于武都山谷、河源山谷及各山石中,色泽白如膏脂者为佳。
味甘,微温,无毒。主治下痢脓血,补益中气,接续绝伤和金创(金属利器造成的伤口),益气抗饥,耐老。
治疗久泻、里急后重,排出白色脓液,补益绝伤,对小儿有益。长期服用可使身体轻健,不感饥饿。产于武都山谷,生长在蜜房木和石间。
味甘,性平,微寒,无毒。主治风头(头部风邪),祛除蛊毒,补益虚羸和中焦损伤,治疗心腹痛,大人及小儿腹中五种寄生虫从口中吐出者,面目发黄。长期服用使人面色光泽,容颜美好,延缓衰老,身体轻健,益气。
主治痈肿,咽喉疼痛。又名蜚零。产于武都山谷。
味咸,性平,微寒,无毒。主治伤寒引起的寒热往来,温疟引起的洒洒恶寒,惊恐愤怒之气,解除拘挛缓弱及鼠瘘(淋巴结核),治疗女子赤白带下,清除关节间的余热,营卫虚弱导致的忽冷忽热,烦闷胀满,止汗,治疗心痛气结,止渴,祛除陈旧瘀血,固涩大小肠,止住大小便失禁,治疗滑精,喉痹,咳嗽,心胁下痞塞发热。长期服用可强健骨节,驱邪避鬼,延年益寿。又名蛎蛤,又名牡蛤。产于东海池泽,采集无固定时间。
(Oyster Shell) Sweet in flavor, cold in nature, non-toxic. It primarily treats stone lin (urinary calculi) and dissipates accumulated heat. It can be calcined into ash; if it disperses when a stone is thrown into it, it is identified as male oyster shell.
Sweet in flavor, neutral in nature, non-toxic. It primarily treats bleeding from the five types of hemorrhoids. It may be roasted for consumption or ground into powder and taken with water.
[Text lacks specific subject] Pungent and neutral in flavor, toxic. It primarily treats gu poison and gui zhu (a chronic wasting disease), expels inauspicious evil qi, breaks through five types of long bi (dysuria), promotes urination, and grows in high mountains and flat valleys.
[Text lacks specific subject] Slightly cold. It primarily treats leukorrhea in women and difficulty in urination.
[Text lacks specific subject] Also known as Shu Shuihua, it removes black moles on the face.
[Text lacks specific subject] Slightly cold. It treats bone choking in the throat and dysphagia; it should be calcined and taken.
Salty in flavor, neutral in nature, non-toxic. It primarily treats head wind causing vertigo and manic epilepsy.
Seventy-one substances: One treatise.
Sweet in flavor, neutral in nature, slightly warm, non-toxic. It primarily treats evil qi in the heart and abdomen, various forms of fright and epilepsy, stabilizes the five Zang organs and addresses deficiencies, tonifies Qi and strengthens the middle Jiao, stops pain and detoxifies, eliminates numerous diseases, harmonizes hundred herbs, nourishes spleen Qi, relieves mental restlessness, treats inability to eat or drink, stops intestinal dysentery, alleviates muscle pain, treats mouth ulcers, and brightens the eyes and ears. Long-term use strengthens willpower, lightens the body, prevents hunger, delays aging, extends life, and renders one immortal like a deity. Also known as Shi Yi. It is produced in the valleys of Wudu, Heyuan, and among rocks in various mountains; those white and paste-like are considered superior.
Sweet in flavor, slightly warm, non-toxic. It primarily treats bloody purulent diarrhea, tonifies the middle Jiao, heals severe injuries and metal wounds, tonifies Qi to prevent hunger, and enhances longevity.
Treats chronic diarrhea, tenesmus, and passage of white pus; tonifies severe injuries and benefits children. Long-term use lightens the body and prevents hunger. It is produced in the valleys of Wudu, growing between honeycomb trees and rocks.
Sweet in flavor, neutral in nature, slightly cold, non-toxic. It primarily treats head wind, eliminates gu poison, tonifies deficiency and emaciation and middle Jiao injuries, treats heart and abdominal pain, expels five types of intestinal parasites vomited by adults and children, and addresses yellow complexion. Long-term use gives luster to the skin, improves complexion, delays aging, lightens the body, and tonifies Qi.
Treats abdominal distension, fullness, and pain, dry heaving, lightens the body, and tonifies Qi.
Treats carbuncles and sores, and sore throat. Also known as Fei Ling. Produced in the valleys of Wudu.
Salty in flavor, neutral in nature, slightly cold, non-toxic. It primarily treats chills and fever from shang han, chilly sensations from wen nue, fright and anger, resolves stiffness and weakness and scrofula, treats red and white leukorrhea in women, clears lingering heat in joints, addresses irregular fever due to deficiency of Ying and Wei Qi, relieves irritability and fullness, stops sweating, treats heart pain and Qi stagnation, quenches thirst, eliminates old blood, astringes the large and small intestines, stops diarrhea and enuresis/incontinence, treats seminal emission, pharyngolaryngeal obstruction, cough, and epigastric/chest hypochondriac stuffiness and heat. Long-term use strengthens bones and joints, repels evil spirits, and extends life. Also known as Li Ge, or Mu Ge. Produced in the ponds and marshes of the East Sea; collected at any time.