不知何郡人,雅好医术,善消息诊处,为时所重。陈廪丘的得疾,连服药特发汗不出。或曰∶汗不出者死。
苗教以烧地加桃叶于上,蒸之,即得大汗而愈。
字茂先,范阳方城人。学业优博,辞藻温丽,精于经方、本草、诊论,工奇理,疗多效。
《晋书》。
不知何郡人,好医术,有一艺长于己者,必千里求之。善诊诸病,疗上气尤异奇,制三物散
方,治喘咳气逆最效,世所贵云。
彭城人,少以医方自达,长以才术知名,攻治众疾,随手而愈。官至太医院校尉。
不知何郡人,气性沉毅,志行敦简,善诊候,明消息,多辩论,治疸证为最高。官拜太医院
校尉。出《史记》。
不知何郡人,性聪明,有才术,本草经方诵览无不通究,裁方治疗,有出众见。制五石散、
矾石散等方,晋朝士夫无不敬服。
字德如,陈留尉氏人,以秀才为郎,游心博学方技,无不通会。于本草、经方治疗之法,尤
所耽尚。官至河内太守。
字逸民,河东人,多学术,善医经诊处,通明方药,精富于时。名臣硕学咸敬服之。官至尚书仆射。
字敬之,为旌阳县令,时郡民患疫,十死八九,敬之以神方拯济,符咒所及,皆登时愈。至
于沉 ,亦无不愈者。传闻于他郡,有疾者连路而求疗,日以千计。敬之于是标竹于郭外十里之
江,置符于中,令饮皆愈。老稚羸惫之不能至者,汲水归以饮之,皆获痊愈。积功成道,白日飞升。
(第一位医生)不知是哪里人,向来喜好医术,善于通过诊察来推断病情的轻重缓急和预后,被当时的人所敬重。陈廪丘患病后,连续服药却发不出汗。有人说:“汗出不来的就会死亡。”他教导用烧热的地面加上桃叶在上面,进行熏蒸,随即大汗淋漓而痊愈。
(第二位医生)字茂先,范阳方城人。学业渊博,文辞温和华丽,精通经方、本草、诊论,擅长奇异的医理,治疗多有效验。出自《晋书》。
(第三位医生)不知是哪里人,喜好医术,只要有某项技艺超过自己的人,必定千里迢迢去求教。善于诊断各种疾病,治疗上气病尤为奇特,配制三物散方剂,治疗喘咳气逆最为有效,被世人所珍视。
(第四位医生)彭城人,年轻时凭借医方自我推荐,长大后以才学和医术闻名,攻治多种疾病,随手而愈。官职做到太医院校尉。
(第五位医生)不知是哪里人,气质沉稳坚毅,志向品行敦厚简约,善于诊察脉候,明了病情的消息变化,多有辩论见解,治疗黄疸证水平最高。官拜太医院校尉。出自《史记》。
(第六位医生)不知是哪里人,生性聪明,有才学医术,对《本草经》和经方诵读浏览无不通晓探究,裁制方剂进行治疗,有出众的见识。配制五石散、矾石散等方剂,晋朝士大夫无不敬服。
(第七位医生)字德如,陈留尉氏人,以秀才身份担任郎官,潜心博学方技,没有不精通融会贯通的。对于本草、经方治疗之法,尤其沉迷崇尚。官职做到河内太守。
(第八位医生)字逸民,河东人,学术丰富,善于医经诊治,通晓明达方药,精富于当时。名臣硕学都敬服他。官职做到尚书仆射。
(第九位医生)字敬之,担任旌阳县令,当时郡中百姓患瘟疫,十死八九,敬之用神方拯救救济,符咒所到之处,都立即痊愈。至于沉疴重症,也没有不治愈的。传闻其他郡县,有病的人沿路前来求医,每天以千计。敬之于是在外城十里外的江边插竹,将符咒置于其中,让人饮用,都能痊愈。年老体弱疲惫不能到达的人,打水回去饮用,也都获得痊愈。积累功德成就道业,白日飞升。
(The first physician) His native commandery is unknown. He had a strong fondness for medical arts and was skilled in *Xiaoxi* (the assessment of disease progression and prognosis based on pulse and symptoms), earning him high regard in his time. When Chen Linqiu fell ill, he took medicine continuously but failed to sweat. Some said, "If sweat does not occur, death is inevitable." He instructed the use of heating the ground and placing peach leaves upon it for steaming therapy, after which profuse sweating occurred, leading to recovery.
(The second physician) Courtesy name Maoxian, from Fangcheng, Fanyang. His scholarship was profound and erudite; his literary style was gentle and elegant. He was proficient in *Jingfang* (classical prescriptions), *Bencao* (materia medica), and diagnostic treatises, mastered extraordinary medical principles, and achieved many therapeutic successes. Recorded in the *Book of Jin*.
(The third physician) His native commandery is unknown. He loved medical arts and would travel a thousand li to seek instruction from anyone whose skills surpassed his own. He was adept at diagnosing various diseases, particularly excelling in treating *Shangqi* (rebellious Qi manifesting as cough or asthma). He formulated the *Sanwu San* (Three-Ingredient Powder), which proved most effective for wheezing, coughing, and rebellious Qi, and was highly valued by the world.
(The fourth physician) From Pengcheng. In his youth, he gained recognition through his medical formulas; in his adulthood, he became famous for his talent and medical expertise. He treated numerous ailments with immediate cures. He attained the official rank of *Xiaowei* (Colonel) in the Imperial Medical Bureau.
(The fifth physician) His native commandery is unknown. He possessed a calm and resolute temperament, with honest and simple conduct. He was skilled in pulse diagnosis and understanding disease dynamics (*Xiaoxi*), often engaging in scholarly debates. His treatment of *Danzheng* (jaundice syndrome) was considered the highest level. He held the office of *Xiaowei* (Colonel) in the Imperial Medical Bureau. Recorded in the *Records of the Grand Historian*.
(The sixth physician) His native commandery is unknown. He was intelligent and talented in medical arts. He thoroughly studied and comprehended the *Shennong Bencao Jing* (Divine Farmer's Materia Medica) and classical prescriptions. His prescription formulation and treatment methods demonstrated outstanding insight. He prepared formulas such as *Wushi San* (Five-Mineral Powder) and *Fanshi San* (Alum Stone Powder), which were revered by all scholars and officials of the Jin dynasty.
(The seventh physician) Courtesy name Deru, from Weishi, Chenliu. He served as a *Lang* (Attendant) after passing the *Xiucail* (Excellent Scholar) examination. He devoted himself to broad learning in medical techniques, achieving mastery in all areas. He had a particular passion for *Bencao* (materia medica) and classical prescription therapies. He rose to the position of Governor of Henei.
(The eighth physician) Courtesy name Yimin, from Hedong. He possessed extensive academic knowledge and was skilled in medical classics and diagnostics. He was well-versed in pharmaceuticals and prescriptions, renowned for his depth of knowledge during his time. Distinguished ministers and great scholars all respected and submitted to his expertise. He attained the rank of *Puye* (Vice Director) of the Department of State Affairs.
(The ninth physician) Courtesy name Jingzhi, who served as Magistrate of Jingyang County. At that time, the local population suffered from an epidemic, with eight or nine out of ten dying. Jingzhi used divine prescriptions to save them; where his talismans and spells reached, patients recovered immediately. Even severe chronic conditions were cured without exception. News spread to other commanderies, and patients traveled along the roads to seek treatment, numbering thousands daily. Jingzhi planted bamboo poles ten *li* outside the city walls by the river, placed talismans within them, and instructed people to drink the water, resulting in complete recovery. The elderly, young, and weak who could not reach the site drew the water home to drink, also recovering fully. Through accumulated merit, he achieved the Dao and ascended to heaven in broad daylight.