腮，牙病而外及于腮颊俱肿是也。
山居治 腮，用鸡子清调赤小豆末敷之。
梅师方∶治人面目卒得赤黑丹，如疥状，不急治，遍身即死。鹿角烧末，猪脂和涂之。
又方∶治人头面患 疡，用雄黄、硫黄、矾石为末，猪脂和涂。
又方∶无青子二两，杏仁一两并捣，栝蒌一个锉，猪胰五具，用淳酒四盏浸之，至
夜，温热，敷患处，其皮肤光白。若赤，可加土瓜根一两，大枣七枚，自白。
《肘后方》∶治面目身上赤斑，或痒或瘰子肿起，不即治之，日益甚。用羚羊角烧为
灰，研极细，以鸡子清和，涂之效。
又方∶治面 如雀卵色，以 羊胆一枚，酒三杯，同煮三沸，以涂拭之，日三
度，瘥。
又方∶治前证。以苦酒渍白术，用汁常以拭面，即渐愈之。
又方∶治面及鼻病酒 ，以马蔺子杵烂，水调敷之。
《圣惠方》∶治黑痣生于面，用藜芦灰五两，水一碗，淋灰汁，铜器中盛，以重
汤煮，令如黑膏，以针微拨破痣处，点之良，不过三次。
又方∶治 ，用密陀僧一两细研，以人乳汁调，涂面，每夜用之，效。或同煎二
三沸，涂，令面光泽。
又方∶去黑子，夜以暖浆洗面，以布揩黑子令赤痛，水研白檀香浓汁涂之；旦又以浆
水洗面，仍以鹰屎粉黑子
上点洗之，妙。
又方∶治面 及产妇黑 如雀卵色，用白茯苓末，蜜和，敷之。
崔元亮《海上方》∶灭瘢膏用黄矾石烧令汁出，胡粉炒令黄，各八分，惟要细
研，以腊月猪脂和，更研如泥。取生布拭患处，令痛，即用药涂，五度后，取鹰屎、白
燕窝中草烧作灰，各等分，人乳调涂之，其瘢自灭，内平如故。
葛氏方∶治黑 ，令人面色好，用白僵蚕并白牵牛、细辛等分为末，人乳丸绿豆
大。临洗面时温水化开，洗面效。
《孙真人食忌》云∶炊汤经宿，洗面令人无颜色。炊汤洗浴，令人成癣，未经宿
者亦然。
一方∶疗大面 ，令人细腻，用鹿角尖，取实白处，于平石上磨浓取一合，干姜一
两捣末，密绢筛，和鹿角汁匀。每夜先以暖浆水洗，后敷药二三次，七日颜色好。涂药勿见
风日，慎之。
又方∶治面上暴生疮，用生杏仁捣烂，以鸡子清调如煎饼，至夜洗面涂之，旦以水
洗之，数十次，愈。
《子母秘录》∶治面上 黑子，以李核仁去皮细研，以鸡子清和如饧，至夜涂，旦以
水洗之，后涂胡粉，不过五六日有效，慎风。
《衍义》方∶用锻石调水一碗如稠粥，拣好糯米粒全者，半置灰中半灰外，经宿，灰中
米色变如水精。若人手面上有黑靥子及纹刺，先微微以针头拨动，置少许如水精者
于其上，经半日许，靥汁自出，则去药不用，且勿着水，二三日效。
又方∶治指甲爪破面，用生姜自然汁调轻粉，敷破处，无痕。
又方∶治粉刺，以白矾末少许，酒调涂之。
又方∶治颈油污衣领者，每日梳洗毕，以鸡子清用手擦颈上并发际，虽新衣亦不
污也，至妙。
《千金方》∶治面生粉刺，捣菟丝子绞取汁，涂之，妙。
又方∶治面上 刺 ，用木兰皮细切一斤，以三年酢浆浸之百日出，于日中晒，
捣末，浆水调服方寸匕，
日三服，良。
又方∶治鼻面酒皱 ，用鸬 粪一合研，腊月猪脂和，每夜敷之。
又方∶冬瓜子退去皮，捣为丸，空心服三十丸，令人白洁如玉。
腮，是指牙齿疾病向外蔓延，导致腮颊部位全部肿胀的情况。
山居疗法治疗腮部肿胀，用鸡蛋清调和赤小豆粉末敷贴患处。
梅师方：治疗人的面部和头部突然患上赤黑丹毒，症状像疥疮一样，如果不紧急治疗，毒素会遍布全身导致死亡。将鹿角烧成灰烬制成粉末，用猪脂调和后涂抹患处。
又一方：治疗头面部患有的溃疡，使用雄黄、硫黄、矾石研成粉末，用猪脂调和后涂抹。
又一方：取无青子二两，杏仁一两，一起捣碎；栝蒌一个切碎；猪胰脏五个。用四盏优质酒浸泡这些药材，到夜晚时温热，敷在患处，可以使皮肤变得光洁白嫩。如果患处发红，可以加入土瓜根一两、大枣七枚，皮肤自然会变白。
《肘后方》：治疗面部、身体出现红斑，或者瘙痒、瘰疬肿起，如果不立即治疗，病情会日益加重。将羚羊角烧成灰，研磨得极细，用鸡蛋清调和，涂抹患处有效。
又一方：治疗面部肤色像雀卵色（指色素沉着或晦暗），取羊胆一枚，加三杯酒，一同煮沸三次，用来涂抹擦拭患处，每天三次，即可痊愈。
又一方：治疗上述病症。用醋浸泡白术，用其汁液经常擦拭面部，就会逐渐好转。
又一方：治疗面部和鼻部的酒齄鼻（酒渣鼻），将马蔺子捣烂，用水调匀后敷贴患处。
《圣惠方》：治疗面部生有黑痣，用藜芦灰五两，加水一碗，淋滤出灰汁，盛放在铜器中，隔水加热煮至像黑膏一样的稠度，用针轻轻挑破痣处，点涂药膏，效果很好，不超过三次即可。
又一方：治疗面部色斑，使用密陀僧一两，细细研磨，用人乳调和，涂抹面部，每晚使用，有效。或者将其煎煮二三沸后涂抹，可使面色光泽。
又一方：去除黑痣，夜晚用温水浆洗脸，用布摩擦黑痣使其发红疼痛，然后用浓汁研磨的白檀香涂抹；早晨再用浆水洗脸，仍以鹰屎粉点在黑痣上清洗，效果奇妙。
又一方：治疗面部色斑及产妇面部黑斑如雀卵色，使用白茯苓粉末，用蜂蜜调和，敷贴患处。
崔元亮《海上方》：灭瘢膏的制作方法是：将黄矾石烧至流出汁液，胡粉炒至黄色，各取八分，务必研磨极细，用腊月猪脂调和，再研磨如泥状。取生布擦拭患处，使其感到疼痛，然后用药膏涂抹，五次之后，取鹰屎、白燕窝中的草烧成灰，各取等分，用人乳调和涂抹，瘢痕自然消失，肌肤平整如初。
葛氏方：治疗黑斑，使面色红润好看，使用白僵蚕、白牵牛、细辛等量研成粉末，用人乳做成绿豆大小的丸剂。临洗面时用温水化开，用来洗面，效果显著。
《孙真人食忌》说：做饭剩下的汤过夜后用来洗脸，会使面色失去光泽。用做过饭的汤洗澡，会导致人患上癣症，不过夜的也是如此。
一方：治疗大面积的面部色斑，使皮肤细腻，取鹿角尖，选取实心白色的部分，在平石上磨浓取一合，干姜一两捣成粉末，用细密的绢筛过滤，与鹿角汁混合均匀。每晚先用温水浆水洗脸，然后敷药二三次，七天后面色好转。涂抹药物时要避免风吹日晒，务必谨慎。
又一方：治疗面上突然长出的疮，用生杏仁捣烂，用鸡蛋清调和得像煎饼糊一样，到夜晚洗脸后涂抹，早晨用水洗掉，经过数十次治疗，即可痊愈。
《子母秘录》：治疗面部黑痣，将李核仁去皮后细细研磨，用鸡蛋清调和得像饴糖一样，到夜晚涂抹，早晨用水洗掉，之后再涂抹胡粉，不超过五六天见效，注意避风。
《衍义》方：用锻石调和水一碗，呈稠粥状，挑选好的糯米粒完整的，一半埋在灰中，一半露在灰外，经过一夜，埋在灰中的米颜色变成像水晶一样透明。如果人手或脸上有黑靥子及纹身，先微微用针头拨动，放少许像水晶一样的物质在上面，大约半天左右，靥汁会自动流出，则去掉药物不再使用，并且不要沾水，二三天见效。
又一方：治疗指甲抓破面部，用生姜自然汁调和轻粉，敷在破损处，不留疤痕。
又一方：治疗粉刺，取少许白矾粉末，用酒调和后涂抹。
又一方：治疗颈部油污弄脏衣领的情况，每天梳洗完毕后，用鸡蛋清用手擦拭颈部及发际线处，即使是新衣服也不会被弄脏，非常巧妙。
《千金方》：治疗面部生粉刺，捣碎菟丝子绞取汁液，涂抹患处，效果奇妙。
又一方：治疗面部粉刺和黑头，取木兰皮细切一斤，用三年的酢浆浸泡一百天后取出，在阳光下晒干，研成粉末，用浆水调服一方寸匕，每天服用三次，效果良好。
又一方：治疗鼻面和面部的酒齄鼻皱纹，取鸬鹚粪一合研磨，用腊月猪脂调和，每晚敷贴。
又一方：冬瓜子退去外皮，捣碎做成丸剂，空腹服用三十丸，使人皮肤洁白如玉。
Cheek swelling, referring to the condition where a dental disease spreads outward, causing swelling of both cheeks and jaw areas.
Mountain dwelling treatment for cheek swelling: Use egg white (albumen) to mix with powder of Adzuki Bean (Vigna angularis) and apply externally.
Mei Shi Formula: Treats sudden onset of red-black carbuncle on the face and head, resembling scabies. If not treated urgently, it will spread over the whole body leading to death. Burn deer horn (Cervi Cornus Degelatinati) into ash, grind into powder, mix with lard (Suis Cerebra) and apply topically.
Another formula: Treats ulcers on the head and face. Use Realgar (Realgar), Sulfur (Sulfur), and Alum (Alumen) ground into powder, mixed with lard (Suis Cerebra) for topical application.
Another formula: Take two liang of Wuqingzi (likely referring to a specific fruit or seed, contextually ambiguous but kept as proper noun), one liang of Almond (Armeniacae Semen Amarum), pound them together; chop one Trichosanthes Fruit (Trichosanthis Fructus); use five pig pancreases (Pancreas Porcinum). Soak in four cups of strong wine. At night, warm the mixture and apply to the affected area to make the skin smooth and white. If the area is red, add one liang of Tuguagen (Radix Citrulli Lanati) and seven large dates (Jujubae Fructus), and the skin will naturally turn white.
*Zhou Hou Fang*: Treats red spots on the face and body, or itching and swelling of lymph nodes (scrofula). If not treated immediately, the condition worsens daily. Burn antelope horn (Saiga Tataricae Cornu) to ash, grind extremely fine, mix with egg white (albumen), and apply topically for effectiveness.
Another formula: Treats facial discoloration resembling the color of a sparrow's egg. Take one sheep gallbladder (Ovis Fel), three cups of wine, boil together for three boils, and wipe/apply to the face three times a day until healed.
Another formula: Treats the above condition. Soak Atractylodes Rhizome (Atractylodis Rhizoma) in vinegar (Acetum), and frequently wipe the face with the juice to gradually improve.
Another formula: Treats rhinophyma (rosacea) of the face and nose. Pound Irises Bulb (Iridis Tectorii Rhizoma) until soft, mix with water, and apply topically.
*Sheng Hui Fang*: Treats black moles on the face. Use five liang of Veratrum Ash (Veratri Nigri Cinis), one bowl of water. Leach the ash to obtain juice, store in a copper vessel, and boil over a double boiler until it resembles a black paste. Gently prick the mole with a needle and apply the paste; this is effective, usually within three applications.
Another formula: Treats facial macules. Grind one liang of Lead Monoxide (Lithargyri) finely, mix with human breast milk (Homo Lac), and apply to the face nightly for effectiveness. Alternatively, boil for two or three boils before applying to make the face lustrous.
Another formula: To remove black moles, wash the face at night with warm starch water, rub the mole with cloth until red and painful, then apply thick juice of Sandalwood Powder (Santal Albae Lignum). In the morning, wash again with starch water and still apply Eagle Dropping Powder (Accipiter Guano) to the mole and wash; this is excellent.
Another formula: Treats facial macules and postpartum melasma resembling sparrow egg color. Use powder of Poria (Poria), mix with honey, and apply topically.
Cui Yuanliang's *Hai Shang Fang*: Scar Removal Ointment. Calcinate yellow alum (Alumen Flavaum) until liquid flows out, stir-fry lead carbonate (Cerussa) until yellow, take eight fen of each, grind extremely fine. Mix with lard from the twelfth lunar month (Suis Cerebra), grind into a paste. Wipe the affected area with raw cloth until it hurts, then apply the ointment. After five applications, take eagle dropping (Accipiter Guano) and grass from white bird's nest (Collocaliae Nidus), burn to ash, take equal parts, mix with human breast milk (Homo Lac) and apply; the scar will naturally disappear, leaving skin flat as before.
Ge Shi Formula: Treats black spots and improves complexion. Use equal parts of White Silkworm (Bombyx Batryticatus), White Morning Glory Seed (Ipomoeae Nil Semen), and Asarum (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), grind into powder. Form pills the size of mung beans using human breast milk (Homo Lac). When washing the face, dissolve in warm water and wash; this is effective.
*Sun Taoren's Dietary Taboos* states: Washing the face with cooking water that has been left overnight causes loss of complexion. Bathing with cooking water causes tinea (fungal infection), even if the water is not left overnight.
One formula: Treats extensive facial macules to make skin delicate. Take the tip of deer horn (Cervi Cornus Degelatinati), select the solid white part, grind thickly on a flat stone to obtain one he, one liang of dried ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma Secatum) pounded to powder, sift through fine silk, and mix evenly with deer horn juice. Wash face with warm starch water first, then apply medicine two or three times nightly. Complexion improves in seven days. Avoid wind and sun when applying medicine; be cautious.
Another formula: Treats sudden sores on the face. Pound raw almond (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) until soft, mix with egg white (albumen) like pancake batter. Apply at night after washing the face, wash off with water in the morning. Repeat dozens of times to heal.
*Zi Mu Mi Lu*: Treats black moles on the face. Peel plum kernel (Pruni Armeniacae Semen), grind finely, mix with egg white (albumen) like syrup. Apply at night, wash off in the morning, then apply lead carbonate (Cerussa). Effective within five or six days; avoid wind.
*Yan Yi* Formula: Mix calcined potash (Lixivium) with one bowl of water to form a thick porridge consistency. Select intact good rice grains, place half in the ash and half outside. After one night, the rice in the ash turns transparent like crystal. If there are black spots or tattoos on hands or face, gently prick with a needle tip, place a small amount of the crystal-like substance on it. After about half a day, the spot fluid will exude naturally, then remove the medicine and do not use water for two or three days; effective.
Another formula: Treats facial scratches from fingernails. Mix fresh ginger juice (Zingiberis Recens Juice) with calomel (Calomelas) and apply to the broken area to leave no scar.
Another formula: Treats acne vulgaris. Take a small amount of alum (Alumen) powder, mix with wine and apply.
Another formula: For neck oil staining collars. After daily combing and washing, rub egg white (albumen) on the neck and hairline with hands; this prevents new clothes from getting stained, which is very clever.
*Qian Jin Fang*: Treats facial acne vulgaris. Crush Dodder Seed (Cuscutae Semen), squeeze out the juice, and apply topically; this is excellent.
Another formula: Treats facial comedones and blackheads. Slice one jin of Magnolia Bark (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), soak in three-year-old sour juice for 100 days, dry in the sun, grind into powder. Take one cun bi (approx. 9-15g) mixed with starch water, taken three times a day; this is good.
Another formula: Treats rhinophyma wrinkles on the nose and face. Grind one he of cormorant feces (Phalacrocoracis Feces), mix with lard from the twelfth lunar month (Suis Cerebra), and apply nightly.
Another formula: Remove the skin of winter melon seeds (Benincasae Semen), pound into pills. Take thirty pills on an empty stomach to make the skin white and pure as jade.