《图经》方∶治疮疹最多用，亦可治癞风。其法用苦参五斤，切，以好酒三斗，量
二十日。每饮一合，日服不绝，若觉痹即瘥。
一方∶治大风，令眉毛再生。用侧柏叶九蒸九晒，罗为末，炼蜜丸梧桐子大。每
服三十丸，白滚汤送下。日二服，夜一服。
一方∶治风癞引胁牵痛，发作即吐，耳如蝉鸣。用天门冬捣如末。每服三钱，酒调食
远服。若人久服，亦能长生。
白癜风者，面皮、颈项、身体、皮肤色变为白，与肉色不同，亦不痒痛，谓之曰白
癜。此亦风邪搏于皮肤之间，气血不和所生也。紫癜风者，多在四肢或身上，或紫疙瘩如
赤豆疔状是也。此为风热壅结而然。治法，赤白癜风并同一方也。
追风散 治赤白癜风。
苍术（米泔水浸，焙干） 苦参 何首乌 荆芥穗（各等分）
上为末，将皂角三斤去皮，于瓷器内熬膏，和丸如梧桐子大。或服五、六十丸，空心
好酒送下。
加减大造苦参丸（方见厉风门。）
胡麻散（方见风疹门。）
二方俱治癜风效。
乌蛇浸酒方 治紫白癜风。
乌蛇（六两，酒浸去皮骨，炙微黄） 防风 桂心（各二两） 白蒺藜（炒，杵去
刺，二两） 牛膝 枳壳（麸炒） 天麻 羌活（各三两） 五加皮（二两） 熟地黄（
四两）
上锉碎，以生绢袋盛药，以无灰酒二斗于瓷瓮中浸，密封七日后开。每日二度温饮一
小盏。忌鱼鸡猪鹅煎炒物。
四神散 治紫白癜风。
雄黄 硫黄 雌黄 白矾
上各等分，研为细末。每用时洗浴，令遍身出汗，次以生姜蘸药擦患处。良久以热汤
洗之。当日色淡，五日除根。
苍耳丸 治诸风瘾疹紫白癜风。
五月五日采取苍耳子叶，洗净晒干为末，炼蜜丸，梧桐子大。每服十丸，日三服。若身
体有风处，或如麻豆粒，此为风毒出也，可用针刺，黄水出尽乃愈。
草灵丹 治一切风疮及瘾疹、痛风、风痹。
采紫背浮萍，摊于竹筛内，下着水，晒干，为细末，炼蜜丸，如弹子大。每服一九，用
黑兄淋酒化下。治脚打扑浑身麻痹。
七珍汤 治癜风。（方见厉风门。）
诸风应效酒 治紫白诸风。（方见历节风门。）
八白丸 治一切黑白斑点，诸般疮疹，令人面色好。
白芷 白芨 白蔹 白附子 白僵蚕 白蒺藜 白丁香 白薇 草乌 杏仁（泡去皮尖）
甘松 本 山楂 豆
粉鹰条 猪牙皂角（各一两） 儿茶（三钱） 轻粉（三钱） 樟脑（五钱） 密陀
僧（五钱） 猪胰（三两、去膜） 肥皂（水煮干，去里外筋皮）
上为末，先将肥皂捣烂，用鸡蛋清、猪胰炼蜜调和，然后下末药和捣丸，如弹子大。
日三次洗擦之。
《图经》中的方剂：治疗疮疹应用最多，也可以治疗癞风。其方法是取苦参五斤，切碎，用优质酒三斗，浸泡二十天。每次饮用一合，每日不间断服用，如果感觉身体麻木痹阻，病情就会好转。
另一个方子：治疗大风病，使眉毛重新生长。使用侧柏叶经过九次蒸制和九次晾晒，筛成粉末，用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用三十丸，用温开水送服。每天早晚各服一次，夜间加服一次。
又一个方子：治疗风癞引起的胁肋牵引疼痛，发作时呕吐，耳朵像蝉鸣一样响。使用天门冬捣碎成粉末。每次服用三钱，用酒调匀，在饭后远隔时间服用。如果人长期服用，也能延年益寿。
白癜风，是指面部皮肤、颈部、身体、皮肤颜色变为白色，与周围肉色不同，也不痒不痛，称之为白癜风。这也是风邪搏结于皮肤之间，气血不和所导致的。紫癜风，多发生在四肢或身上，出现紫色疙瘩，形状像赤豆疔疮一样。这是由风热壅结所致。治疗方法，赤白癜风使用同一个方剂。
追风散：治疗赤白癜风。
苍术（用米泔水浸泡，焙干） 苦参 何首乌 荆芥穗（各等分）
以上药物研为粉末，将皂角三斤去皮，在瓷器内熬成膏状，调和药末制成梧桐子大小的药丸。或者每次服用五六十丸，空腹时用好酒送下。
加减大造苦参丸（方剂见厉风门）。
胡麻散（方剂见风疹门）。
这两个方子都治疗癜风有效。
乌蛇浸酒方：治疗紫白癜风。
乌梢蛇（六两，酒浸后去皮骨，炙烤至微黄） 防风 桂心（各二两） 白蒺藜（炒制，捣碎去刺，二两） 牛膝 枳壳（麸炒） 天麻 羌活（各三两） 五加皮（二两） 熟地黄（四两）
以上药材切碎，用生绢袋盛装药物，在无灰酒二斗的瓷瓮中浸泡，密封七日后开启。每天两次，温热饮一小盏。忌食鱼、鸡、猪、鹅及煎炒食物。
四神散：治疗紫白癜风。
雄黄 硫黄 雌黄 白矾
以上各等分，研为细末。每次使用时洗浴，令全身出汗，然后用生姜蘸取药粉擦拭患处。过一段时间后，用热水清洗。当天颜色变淡，五天可除根。
苍耳丸：治疗各种风瘾疹、紫白癜风。
五月五日采集苍耳子的叶子，洗净晒干研为粉末，用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用十丸，每天三次。如果身体有受风的地方，或者出现如麻豆粒大小的皮疹，这是风毒外出的表现，可以用针刺破，待黄水流尽即可痊愈。
草灵丹：治疗一切风疮及瘾疹、痛风、风痹。
采摘紫背浮萍，摊在竹筛内，下面垫着水，晒干，研为细末，用炼蜜制成如弹子大小的药丸。每次服用一丸，用黑醋淋酒化开送服。也可用于治疗脚部跌打损伤引起的浑身麻痹。
七珍汤：治疗癜风。（方剂见厉风门）。
八白丸：治疗一切黑白斑点，各种疮疹，使人面色红润好看。
白芷 白芨 白蔹 白附子 白僵蚕 白蒺藜 白丁香 白薇 草乌 杏仁（泡制去皮尖）
甘松 藁本 山楂 豆粉 鹰条（注：原文“鹰条”疑为衍文或特定药材别名，此处保留原意或指代不明，按原文列出） 猪牙皂角（各一两） 儿茶（三钱） 轻粉（三钱） 樟脑（五钱） 密陀僧（五钱） 猪胰（三两，去膜） 肥皂（水煮干，去除内外筋皮）
以上药物研为粉末，先将肥皂捣烂，用鸡蛋清、猪胰和炼蜜调和，然后加入药末一起捣匀制成如弹子大小的药丸。每天三次洗擦患处。
The formula from *Tu Jing*: Most widely used for treating sores and rashes, it can also treat leprosy-like conditions. The method involves taking five jin of *Sophorae Radix* (Kushen), cutting them into pieces, and soaking them in three dou of fine wine for twenty days. Drink one he each time, without interruption daily. If numbness is felt, the condition will improve.
Another formula: Treats severe wind disease, promoting eyebrow regrowth. Use nine steamed and nine sun-dried leaves of *Platycladi Cacumen* (Cebaiye), sifted into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take thirty pills each time, washed down with warm boiled water. Take twice a day and once at night.
Yet another formula: Treats wind-leprosy causing pulling pain in the hypochondrium, vomiting upon onset, and tinnitus like cicada chirping. Use *Asparagi Radix* (Tianmendong) pounded into powder. Take three qian each time, mixed with wine, taken long after meals. Long-term use by humans can also prolong life.
Vitiligo refers to the skin on the face, neck, body, and limbs turning white, differing from normal flesh color, without itching or pain, hence called Vitiligo. This arises from wind pathogen clashing within the skin, leading to disharmony of Qi and Blood. Purple vitiligo often occurs on the limbs or body, presenting as purple nodules resembling red bean carbuncles. This results from the stagnation and accumulation of wind-heat. The treatment method for both red and white vitiligo uses the same formula.
Zhui Feng San: Treats red and white vitiligo.
*Cyperi Rhizoma* (Cangzhu) (soaked in rice wash water, dried by roasting), *Sophorae Radix* (Kushen), *Polygoni Multiflori Radix Praeparata* (Heshouwu), *Schizonepetae Spica* (Jingjiesui) (equal parts).
Grind the above into powder. Take three jin of *Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus* (Zaojiao), remove the peel, and boil into a paste in a porcelain vessel. Mix with the powder to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Alternatively, take fifty to sixty pills, washed down with good wine on an empty stomach.
Jiajian Dazao Kushen Wan (Formula see Li Feng section).
Huma San (Formula see Feng Zhen section).
Both formulas are effective for treating vitiligo.
Wu She Jin Jiu Fang: Treats purple and white vitiligo.
*Agkistrodon* (Wushe) (six liang, soaked in wine, skin and bones removed, roasted until slightly yellow), *Saposhnikoviae Radix* (Fangfeng), *Cinnamomi Cortex* (Guixin) (two liang each), *Tribuli Fructus* (Bajili) (stir-fried, pounded to remove spines, two liang), *Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix* (Niuxi), *Aurantii Fructus Immaturus* (Zhike) (bran-fried), *Gastrodiae Rhizoma* (Tianma), *Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix* (Qianghuo) (three liang each), *Acanthopanacis Cortex* (Wujiaopi) (two liang), *Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata* (Shudihuang) (four liang).
Chop the ingredients finely, place in a raw silk bag, and soak in two dou of unadulterated wine in a porcelain jar. Seal tightly and open after seven days. Warm and drink one small cup twice daily. Avoid fish, chicken, pork, goose, and fried foods.
Si Shen San: Treats purple and white vitiligo.
*Realgar* (Xionghuang), *Sulfur* (Liuhuang), *Orpiment* (Cihuang), *Alumen* (Baifan).
Grind equal parts into fine powder. When using, bathe to induce sweating over the whole body, then rub the affected area with ginger dipped in the powder. After some time, wash with hot water. The color lightens on the same day, and the root cause is eliminated in five days.
Canger Wan: Treats various wind urticaria, purple and white vitiligo.
Collect *Xanthii Folium* (Cangerziye) on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, wash clean, dry in the sun, and pound into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take ten pills each time, three times a day. If there are areas on the body affected by wind, or spots like hemp or bean grains, this indicates the expulsion of wind toxin; they can be pricked with needles until yellow fluid drains out, then healing occurs.
Cao Ling Dan: Treats all wind sores, urticaria, gout, and wind bi syndrome.
Harvest *Spirodelae Herba* (Zuibei Fuping), spread on a bamboo sieve with water underneath, dry in the sun, and grind into fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of a bullet. Take one pill each time, dissolved in black vinegar and wine. It also treats general paralysis caused by foot trauma.
Qi Zhen Tang: Treats vitiligo. (Formula see Li Feng section).
Zhu Feng Ying Xiao Jiu: Treats various wind conditions including purple and white types. (Formula see Li Jie Feng section).
Ba Bai Wan: Treats all black and white spots, various sores and rashes, improving facial complexion.
*Angelicae Dahuricae Radix* (Baizhi), *Bletillae Rhizoma* (Baiji), *Ampelopsis Radix* (Bailian), *Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus* (Baifuzi), *Bombyx Batryticatus* (Baijiangcan), *Tribuli Fructus* (Bajili), *Streptopeliae Faeces* (Baidingxiang), *Coptidis Rhizoma* (Baiwei - Note: Baiwei usually refers to Platycodon or Coptis depending on context, here likely specific local usage), *Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata* (Caowu), *Pruni Semen* (Xingren) (soaked, skin and tips removed),
*Nardostachyos Radix et Rhizoma* (Gansong), *Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma* (Ben), *Crataegi Fructus* (Shanzha), *Stirpe Oryzae Sativae* (Dofen), Eagle strip (Ying Tiao - obscure term, retained as per source), *Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus* (Zhuya Zaojiao) (one liang each), *Camelliae Semen* (Ercha) (three qian), *Calomel* (Qingfen) (three qian), *Camphora* (Zhangnao) (five qian), *Lithargyrum* (Mituo Seng) (five qian), *Pancreas Porcinum* (Zhu Yi) (three liang, membrane removed), *Sapo Vegetabile* (Feizao) (boiled dry, inner and outer筋皮 removed).
Grind all into powder. First, pound the soap until mushy. Mix with egg white, pancreas, and refined honey. Then add the powdered herbs and knead into pills the size of bullets. Wash and rub the affected area three times daily.