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【主治】足跗肿， 酸，小腹胀，痿厥寒疝，咽痛心恐烦满，男子遗精，妇人阴挺出，月
经不调，初生小儿脐风口噤。
太溪（一名吕细） 在足内踝后跟骨上动脉陷中。足少阴肾脉所注为俞土。凡男子妇
人病有此脉则生，无此则死。
针三分，灸三壮。
【主治】久疟咳逆，心疼脉沉，手足寒，呕吐寒疝，热病汗不出，咳嗽咽肿， 癖，伤寒手足厥冷。
大钟 在足跟后踵中，大骨上两筋间。足少阴络别走太阳。针二分，灸三壮。
【主治】胸腹满，喘息呕吐，少气不足，舌干食不下，气逆烦闷。
照海 在足内踝下，阴跷所主。针四分，灸三壮。
【主治】四肢懈惰，久疟卒疝，小腹痛，女子淋沥，阴挺出，月水不调。
水泉 在太溪下一寸内踝下，少阴 。针四分，灸五壮。
【主治】目KT KT 不能远视，女子月事不来，小腹痛，小便淋，阴挺出。
复溜（一名昌阳） 在足内踝上二寸筋骨陷中，前旁骨是复溜，后旁筋是交信二穴。
止隔一条筋，足少阴脉所行为经金。针三分，灸五壮。
【主治】肠癖腰脊内引痛，不得俯仰，足痿 寒不得履，目视KT KT ，腹痛肠鸣，四肢肿，
十种水病，五淋，盗汗，齿龋，脉微细。
交信 在足内踝骨上二寸，少阴前太阴后廉筋间，阴跷之 。针四分，灸三壮。
【主治】五淋，阴疝急，泻痢赤白，大小便难，女子漏血不止，阴挺，月事不调，小腹痛，盗汗。
筑宾 在内踝上五寸 分中，阴维之 。针四分，灸三壮。
【主治】 疝，癫疾，发狂骂詈，呕吐涎沫，足 痛。
阴谷 在膝下内辅骨后，大筋下小筋上，按之应手，屈膝乃得之。足少阴脉所入为
合水。针四分，灸三壮。
【主治】膝痛不得屈伸，小便急引阴痿痛，阴股内廉痛，腹胀，女人漏下不止，少妊。
横骨 在大赫下一寸，肓俞下五寸，阴上横骨中宛曲如卧月中央，去腹中行各一寸
半。足少阴冲脉之会。针五分，灸三壮。
【主治】五淋小便不通，阴器下纵引痛，小腹满，目 赤痛，五脏虚。
大赫（一名阴维，一名阴关） 在气穴下一寸，去腹中行各一寸半。足少阴冲脉之会。
针三分，灸五壮。
【主治】虚劳失精，阴痿茎中痛，目赤痛。
气穴（一名胞门，一名子户） 在四满下一寸，去腹中行两旁各一寸半。足少阴冲脉之
会。针三分，灸五壮。
【主治】奔豚上引脊痛，泻痢，经不调。
四满（一名髓府。） 在中注下一寸，气穴上一寸，去腹中行各一寸半。少阴脉波脉之
会。针三分，灸三壮。
【主治】积聚疝瘕，肠癖，奔豚，脐下痛，女人月经不调。
中注 在肓俞下一寸，去腹中行各一寸半。足少阴冲脉之会。针一分，灸五壮。
【主治】小腹热，大便坚燥，腰脊痛，目 痛，女子月事不调。
肓俞 在商曲下一寸，去脐中五分。足少阴冲脉之会。针一分，灸五壮。
【主治】腹痛寒疝，大便燥，目赤痛从内 始。
商曲 在石关下一寸，出腹中行各五分。足少阴冲脉之会。针一寸，灸五壮。
【主治】腹中切痛，积聚不嗜食，目赤痛从内 始。
石关 在阴都下一寸，去腹中行各五分。足少阴冲脉之会。针一寸，灸三壮。
【主治】哕噫呕逆，腹痛气淋，小便不利，大便燥，目赤痛，妇人子脏有恶血，上冲腹痛不可忍。
阴都（一名食宫） 在通谷下一寸，夹胃脘两边，相去五分。少阴冲脉之会。针三分，灸三壮。
【主治】心满逆气肠鸣，肺胀气抢胁下，热痛目痛。
通谷 幽门下一寸，夹上脘两旁，相去五分，自肓俞至幽门去中行各一寸。足少阴
冲脉之会。针五分，灸三壮。
【主治】口 暴喑，积聚 癖，胸满食不化，喜呕目赤痛。
幽门 夹巨阙两旁各五分陷中，《明堂》在巨阙旁一寸五分。冲脉所会。针一寸，
灸五壮。
【主治】小腹满，胸满痛，呕吐不食，逆气。
步廊 在神封下一寸六分陷中，去胸中行二寸，仰而取之。针三分，灸五壮。
【主治】胸胁支满痛引胸，鼻塞不得息，少气咳逆，呕吐不食，臂不得举。
神封 在灵墟下一寸六分陷中，胸中行各开二寸。针三分，灸五壮。
【主治】胸胁支满痛引胸，逆气呕吐不食。
灵墟 神藏下一寸六分陷中，去中行各开二寸。针三分，灸五壮。
【主治】同神封。
神藏 在 中下一寸六分陷中，去胸中行二寸。针三分，灸五壮。
【主治】同上。
中 在俞府下一寸六分，去胸中行二寸，仰而取之。针二分，灸五壮。
【主治】咳逆喘息不能，胸胁支满多唾。
俞府 巨骨下旋玑旁二寸陷中，仰而取之。针三分，灸五壮。
【主治】咳逆上气，呕吐不食，胸中痛。
足少阴肾经穴位图
【主治】足背肿胀，酸痛，小腹胀满，痿证厥冷及寒疝，咽喉疼痛、心中恐惧、烦闷胀满，男子遗精，妇人子宫脱垂，月经不调，初生婴儿脐风及口噤。
太溪（又名吕细）：位于足内踝后方，跟骨上方的动脉凹陷处。为足少阴肾经所注的“俞”穴，属土。凡是男子或妇人出现此脉象则生机尚存，若无此脉则预后不良。
针刺三分，艾灸三壮。
【主治】久疟咳逆，心区疼痛且脉象沉伏，手足寒冷，呕吐及寒疝，热病无汗，咳嗽咽肿，癖积，伤寒所致的手足厥冷。
大钟：位于足跟后方的踵中，大骨上方两筋之间。足少阴络脉由此别出走向太阳经。针刺二分，艾灸三壮。
【主治】胸腹部胀满，喘息呕吐，气短乏力，舌干食欲不振，气逆烦闷。
照海：位于足内踝下方，为阴跷脉所主之穴。针刺四分，艾灸三壮。
【主治】四肢懈怠无力，久疟突发疝气，小腹痛，女子淋证淋漓不尽，子宫脱垂，月经不调。
水泉：位于太溪穴下一寸，内踝下方，为足少阴肾经的郄穴。针刺四分，艾灸五壮。
【主治】视力模糊不能远视，女子月经闭止，小腹痛，小便淋沥，子宫脱垂。
复溜（又名昌阳）：位于足内踝上二寸，筋骨之间的凹陷处。前方旁侧的骨头处是复溜穴，后方旁侧的筋处是交信穴。两穴之间仅隔一条筋，此处为足少阴肾经所行的“经”穴，属金。针刺三分，艾灸五壮。
【主治】肠癖腰痛并向脊背部牵引疼痛，身体不能俯仰，足部痿软寒冷无法穿鞋，视力模糊，腹痛肠鸣，四肢浮肿，十种水病，五种淋证，盗汗，龋齿，脉象微细。
交信：位于足内踝骨上二寸，足少阴经在前、足太阴经在后廉的筋间，为阴跷脉的郄穴。针刺四分，艾灸三壮。
【主治】五种淋证，阴疝急痛，痢疾赤白脓血，大小便困难，女子漏下不止，子宫脱垂，月经不调，小腹痛，盗汗。
筑宾：位于内踝上五寸分肉之中，为阴维脉的郄穴。针刺四分，艾灸三壮。
阴谷：位于膝下内侧辅骨后方，大筋之下、小筋之上，按压有应手感，屈膝时方可取到。此处为足少阴肾经所入的“合”穴，属水。针刺四分，艾灸三壮。
【主治】膝痛不能屈伸，小便急迫牵引阴茎痿痛，大腿内侧疼痛，腹胀，女子漏下不止，不孕。
横骨：位于大赫穴下一寸，肓俞穴下五寸，阴毛上方横骨中的弯曲如卧月状中央，距腹中线各一寸半。为足少阴肾经与冲脉的交会穴。针刺五分，艾灸三壮。
【主治】五种淋证小便不通，生殖器下垂牵引疼痛，小腹胀满，目赤痛，五脏虚损。
大赫（又名阴维，又名阴关）：位于气穴下一寸，距腹中线各一寸半。为足少阴肾经与冲脉的交会穴。针刺三分，艾灸五壮。
【主治】虚劳失精，阳痿茎中疼痛，目赤痛。
气穴（又名胞门，又名子户）：位于四满穴下一寸，距腹中线两旁各一寸半。为足少阴肾经与冲脉的交会穴。针刺三分，艾灸五壮。
四满（又名髓府）：位于中注穴下一寸，气穴上一寸，距腹中线各一寸半。为足少阴肾经与冲脉的交会穴。针刺三分，艾灸三壮。
中注：位于肓俞穴下一寸，距腹中线各一寸半。为足少阴肾经与冲脉的交会穴。针刺一分，艾灸五壮。
【主治】小腹发热，大便坚硬燥结，腰脊疼痛，目痛，女子月经不调。
肓俞：位于商曲穴下一寸，距脐中五分。为足少阴肾经与冲脉的交会穴。针刺一分，艾灸五壮。
【主治】腹痛寒疝，大便干燥，目赤痛从内眦开始。
商曲：位于石关穴下一寸，距腹中线各五分。为足少阴肾经与冲脉的交会穴。针刺一寸，艾灸五壮。
【主治】腹中剧烈疼痛，积聚不嗜食，目赤痛从内眦开始。
石关：位于阴都穴下一寸，距腹中线各五分。为足少阴肾经与冲脉的交会穴。针刺一寸，艾灸三壮。
【主治】呃逆嗳气呕吐，腹痛气淋，小便不利，大便干燥，目赤痛，妇人子宫内有恶血，上冲致腹痛难以忍受。
阴都（又名食宫）：位于通谷穴下一寸，夹胃脘两边，相距五分。为足少阴肾经与冲脉的交会穴。针刺三分，艾灸三壮。
通谷：位于幽门穴下一寸，夹上脘两旁，相距五分，自肓俞至幽门距腹中线各一寸。为足少阴肾经与冲脉的交会穴。针刺五分，艾灸三壮。
幽门：夹巨阙穴两旁各五分凹陷处，《明堂》记载在巨阙旁一寸五分。为冲脉所会之处。针刺一寸，艾灸五壮。
步廊：位于神封穴下一寸六分凹陷处，距胸中线二寸，仰卧位取穴。针刺三分，艾灸三壮。
【主治】胸胁支撑胀满疼痛牵引至胸部，鼻塞呼吸不畅，气短咳逆，呕吐不食，手臂不能举起。
神封：位于灵墟穴下一寸六分凹陷处，距胸中线各开二寸。针刺三分，艾灸三壮。
【主治】胸胁支撑胀满疼痛牵引至胸部，气逆呕吐不食。
灵墟：位于神藏穴下一寸六分凹陷处，距中线各开二寸。针刺三分，艾灸三壮。
【主治】同神封穴主治。
神藏：位于彧中穴下一寸六分凹陷处，距胸中线二寸。针刺三分，艾灸三壮。
【主治】同上。
彧中：位于俞府穴下一寸六分，距胸中线二寸，仰卧位取穴。针刺二分，艾灸五壮。
Acupoint Diagram of the Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian
[Indications] Edema of the dorsum pedis, soreness and pain, distension of the lower abdomen, flaccidity syndromes with cold reversal (Wei-Jue Han-Shan), pharyngalgia, fearfulness, irritability, and fullness; spermatorrhea in men; uterine prolapse in women; irregular menstruation; umbilical wind and trismus in newborn infants.
Taixi (LV3, also known as Lüxi): Located in the depression anterior to the medial malleolus and posterior to the navicular tuberosity, where the pulse of the tibial artery can be felt. It is the Shu-Stream point of the Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian, belonging to Earth. The presence of this pulse indicates life, while its absence indicates death.
Needle 0.3 cun; Moxibustion 3 moxa cones.
[Indications] Chronic malaria with cough and counterflow qi, heart pain with a deep pulse, cold hands and feet, vomiting and cold hernia, heat diseases with anhidrosis, cough and pharyngeal swelling, fixed masses (Pi Ji), and cold reversal of hands and feet due to Cold Damage.
Dazhong (KI4): Located in the center of the heel, between the two tendons above the large bone (calcaneus). The collateral branch of the Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian diverges here to connect with the Taiyang meridian. Needle 0.2 cun; Moxibustion 3 moxa cones.
[Indications] Fullness of the chest and abdomen, wheezing and vomiting, shortness of breath and deficiency, dry tongue and inability to eat, counterflow qi with irritability.
Zhaohai (KI6): Located below the medial malleolus, governed by the Yin Qiao vessel. Needle 0.4 cun; Moxibustion 3 moxa cones.
[Indications] Flaccidity and lethargy of the four limbs, sudden hernia due to chronic malaria, lower abdominal pain, dribbling dysuria in women, uterine prolapse, and irregular menstruation.
Shuiquan (KI5): Located one cun below Taixi, under the medial malleolus, it is the Xi-Cleft point of the Shaoyin meridian. Needle 0.4 cun; Moxibustion 5 moxa cones.
[Indications] Blurred vision unable to see far, amenorrhea in women, lower abdominal pain, urinary dribbling, and uterine prolapse.
Fuliu (KI7, also known as Changyang): Located in the depression between the tendon and bone two cun above the medial malleolus. The point on the anterior bony side is Fuliu, while the point on the posterior tendinous side is Jiaoxin. These two points are separated by only one tendon. This is the Jing-River point of the Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian, belonging to Metal. Needle 0.3 cun; Moxibustion 5 moxa cones.
[Indications] Intestinal diarrhea with lower back and spine pain radiating inward, inability to bend or extend, foot flaccidity and coldness preventing walking, blurred vision, abdominal pain with borborygmus, edema of the four limbs, ten types of water diseases, five types of strangury, night sweats, dental caries, and a faint and thin pulse.
Jiaoxin (KI8): Located two cun above the medial malleolus, between the tendons of the anterior Shaoyin and posterior Taiyin meridians, it is the Xi-Cleft point of the Yin Qiao vessel. Needle 0.4 cun; Moxibustion 3 moxa cones.
[Indications] Five types of strangury, acute yin hernia, dysentery with red and white discharge, difficulty in urination and defecation, continuous metrorrhagia in women, uterine prolapse, irregular menstruation, lower abdominal pain, and night sweats.
Zhubin (KI9): Located in the muscle mass five cun above the medial malleolus, it is the Xi-Cleft point of the Yin Wei vessel. Needle 0.4 cun; Moxibustion 3 moxa cones.
[Indications] Fox hernia, epilepsy, mania with cursing, vomiting of salivary foam, and foot pain.
Yingu (KI10): Located behind the medial condyle of the tibia, below the large tendon and above the small tendon. It is palpable upon pressure and accessed with the knee flexed. It is the He-Sea point of the Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian, belonging to Water. Needle 0.4 cun; Moxibustion 3 moxa cones.
[Indications] Knee pain with inability to flex or extend, urgent urination with traction pain in the penis and flaccidity, pain in the medial thigh, abdominal distension, continuous metrorrhagia in women, and infertility.
Henggu (KI11): Located one cun below Dahu and five cun below Huangshu, in the transverse bone above the pubic hair, curved like a lying moon at the center, 1.5 cun lateral to the midline of the abdomen. It is the intersection of the Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian and the Chong Mai (Penetrating Vessel). Needle 0.5 cun; Moxibustion 3 moxa cones.
[Indications] Five types of strangury with urinary obstruction, downward traction pain in the genitalia, lower abdominal fullness, red painful eyes, and deficiency of the five zang organs.
Dahu (KI12, also known as Yinwei or Yinguang): Located one cun below Qi Xue, 1.5 cun lateral to the midline of the abdomen. It is the intersection of the Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian and the Chong Mai (Penetrating Vessel). Needle 0.3 cun; Moxibustion 5 moxa cones.
[Indications] Consumption with loss of essence, impotence with pain in the urethra, and red painful eyes.
Qi Xue (KI13, also known as Baomen or Zihu): Located one cun below Siman, 1.5 cun lateral to the midline of the abdomen on both sides. It is the intersection of the Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian and the Chong Mai (Penetrating Vessel). Needle 0.3 cun; Moxibustion 5 moxa cones.
[Indications] Ben Tun syndrome with upward traction causing spinal pain, dysentery, and irregular menstruation.
Siman (KI14, also known as Suifu): Located one cun below Zhongzhu and one cun above Qi Xue, 1.5 cun lateral to the midline of the abdomen. It is the intersection of the Shaoyin pulse and the Chong Mai (Penetrating Vessel). Needle 0.3 cun; Moxibustion 3 moxa cones.
[Indications] Accumulations and hernias, intestinal diarrhea, Ben Tun syndrome, pain below the navel, and irregular menstruation in women.
Zhongzhu (KI15): Located one cun below Huangshu, 1.5 cun lateral to the midline of the abdomen. It is the intersection of the Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian and the Chong Mai (Penetrating Vessel). Needle 0.1 cun; Moxibustion 5 moxa cones.
[Indications] Heat in the lower abdomen, hard and dry stool, lower back and spine pain, eye pain, and irregular menstruation in women.
Huangshu (KI16): Located one cun below Shangqu, 0.5 cun from the umbilicus. It is the intersection of the Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian and the Chong Mai (Penetrating Vessel). Needle 0.1 cun; Moxibustion 5 moxa cones.
[Indications] Abdominal pain and cold hernia, dry stool, and red painful eyes starting from the inner canthus.
Shangqu (KI17): Located one cun below Shiguan, 0.5 cun lateral to the midline of the abdomen. It is the intersection of the Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian and the Chong Mai (Penetrating Vessel). Needle 1 cun; Moxibustion 5 moxa cones.
[Indications] Severe abdominal pain, accumulations with anorexia, and red painful eyes starting from the inner canthus.
Shiguan (KI18): Located one cun below Yindu, 0.5 cun lateral to the midline of the abdomen. It is the intersection of the Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian and the Chong Mai (Penetrating Vessel). Needle 1 cun; Moxibustion 3 moxa cones.
[Indications] Hiccups, belching, and vomiting; abdominal pain with qi strangury; difficult urination; dry stool; red painful eyes; in women, evil blood in the uterus rushing upward causing unbearable abdominal pain.
Yindu (KI19, also known as Shigong): Located one cun below Tonggu, flanking the stomach on both sides, spaced 0.5 cun apart. It is the intersection of the Shaoyin and Chong Mai (Penetrating Vessel) meridians. Needle 0.3 cun; Moxibustion 3 moxa cones.
[Indications] Chest fullness with counterflow qi and borborygmus; lung distension with qi rushing to the hypochondrium; heat pain and eye pain.
Tonggu (KI20): Located one cun below Youmen, flanking the upper epigastrium on both sides, spaced 0.5 cun apart. From Huangshu to Youmen, the distance from the midline is one cun. It is the intersection of the Foot-Shaoyin Kidney Meridian and the Chong Mai (Penetrating Vessel). Needle 0.5 cun; Moxibustion 3 moxa cones.
[Indications] Mouth ulcers with sudden aphonia, accumulations and fixed masses, chest fullness with indigestion, frequent vomiting, and red painful eyes.
Youmen (KI21): Located in the depression 0.5 cun lateral to both sides of Juque; the *Mingtang* records it as 1.5 cun lateral to Juque. It is the convergence of the Chong Mai (Penetrating Vessel). Needle 1 cun; Moxibustion 5 moxa cones.
[Indications] Lower abdominal fullness, chest fullness and pain, vomiting with inability to eat, and counterflow qi.
Bulang (KI22): Located in the depression 1.6 cun below Shenfeng, 2 cun from the midline of the chest; obtained in the supine position. Needle 0.3 cun; Moxibustion 3 moxa cones.
[Indications] Hypochondriac support-like fullness and pain radiating to the chest; nasal congestion with breathing difficulty; shortness of breath with cough and counterflow qi; vomiting with inability to eat; inability to raise the arm.
Shenfeng (KI23): Located in the depression 1.6 cun below Lingxu, 2 cun lateral to the midline of the chest. Needle 0.3 cun; Moxibustion 3 moxa cones.
[Indications] Hypochondriac support-like fullness and pain radiating to the chest; counterflow qi, vomiting, and inability to eat.
Lingxu (KI24): Located in the depression 1.6 cun below Shencang, 2 cun lateral to the midline. Needle 0.3 cun; Moxibustion 3 moxa cones.
[Indications] Same as Shenfeng.
Shencang (KI25): Located in the depression 1.6 cun below Yu, 2 cun from the midline of the chest. Needle 0.3 cun; Moxibustion 3 moxa cones.
[Indications] Same as above.
Yu (KI26, also known as Yuzhong): Located 1.6 cun below Shufu, 2 cun from the midline of the chest; obtained in the supine position. Needle 0.2 cun; Moxibustion 5 moxa cones.
[Indications] Incessant cough and wheezing, chest and hypochondriac fullness with excessive saliva.
Shufu (KI27): Located in the depression 2 cun lateral to Xuanji below Jugu; obtained in the supine position. Needle 0.3 cun; Moxibustion 5 moxa cones.
[Indications] Cough with counterflow qi, vomiting with inability to eat, and chest pain.