缠喉风者热积于内肿绕于外且麻且痒肿而大也治疗之法微者可以咸软之大者可以辛散之或去风痰或解热毒如肿甚
药不能下者以药灌鼻中令吐之外以拔毒之药敷之热退肿消为吉
窦氏曰缠喉风属痰热咽喉里外皆肿者是也外面无肿者必身发热面赤此乃热毒之气极也外面有肿者身亦发热邪火发
出于外也或牙关不强外面不肿但喉中红者曰暴感邪热在心如左边病退传右边此余毒未尽故也咽喉有数症有积热有风热
有客热有病后余毒未除变化双乳蛾者且如病中喉间有肿红色数月其光似镜者此积热也且如喉中有肿其色微白其形若臂
者此风毒喉痹也此热毒因而感风相搏而发故也或咽中有肿其色带紫色者此乃客热谓其人暴感热毒之气壅于咽间或有传
变木舌者皆心热蕴积于胸中故口中痰臭须用 木通 元参 生地 黄芩 黄连 山栀等凉品为要吹以冰片散
缠喉风外症如蛇缠颈身发潮热头目大痛其症肿如紫糖色内症其肿红丝白色肿塞不见咽下急用鸡羽蘸灯窝内浊油搅去
痰涎三四碗方活如痰不能去不治
哑瘴风乃风痰犯于咽嗝之间因此口不能言牙关不开急用蟾酥磨水滴入鼻中即开随用桐油滴入喉中仍将鸡羽搅喉
间风痰出尽再用甘草汤解桐油之气如苦面紫舌青唇黑鼻流泠涕爪甲俱青目中多泪俱不治
弄舌喉风此症哑不能言舌出常将手拿急将两手大脂内侧爪甲缝即少商穴用针每指刺二三针有血可治或每指里侧外
侧皆针之再用灯窝油或桐油搅吐痰涎服雄黄化毒丹五六丸清茶下
缠喉风因肾经有热内枯不能上润致令心火强盛故发此症如喉间雷响者不可治
呛食喉风此症因热毒在于心经咽喉燥而无痰若呛食者不可治如久不治变为飞丝劳毒能伤人命
脚跟喉风此症脚跟发起至于喉间或一年发一次半年发一次切忌热物不得伤于怒气其病一日行一穴至七日行七穴虽
然不妨只是要发用吹药服败毒药如肿恶发泡者死
缠喉风因心中躁急而发先二日必胸膈气紧出气短促忽然咽喉肿痛手足厥冷颈项不能转侧热结于内肿扰于外且麻且
痒喉内红丝缠绕手指甲白手心壮热喉肿而大风痰壅盛声如曳锯是其候也最为急症初起一日夜目直视喉中如雷声不治灯
火近患人口吹灭者不治若喘急额汗危在旦夕也缠喉风用桐油探吐或吹药吐痰后而肿不消或人事不知者急用针刺患处以
去恶血即苏
缠喉风用金丹碧丹等分频频吹之针法吐法内服煎剂下药雄黄化毒丹(方见前)酌进勿迟迟则不救
一男子患缠喉风内外皆肿药不能下余以疏风清热药时刻灌之外以阳起石烧研同伏龙肝等分和匀新汲水调扫百遍三
日热始退肿治消
锁喉风万年青捣汁和滴醋含漱
缠喉风麻油调白矾末和鸡子白灌之探吐
灯窝油和浆灌之探吐
土牛膝根捣汁和醋灌之
土牛膝扁柏叶水浸捣取汁大半碗加牛乳一酒杯和匀吞数口二三次即松
白矾细末五分乌鸡蛋一个调匀灌喉中立效
喉风生艾叶捣汁灌下如喉中壅开不能灌入鼻孔内灌入立刻开关
多年溺壶垢半盏蜜五匙灌下亦立开关
急喉风皂角捶碎擂水灌下取吐即不吐亦安
巴豆仁绵纸包塞鼻孔中立通
雄黄一块水磨急灌得吐而安
朴硝一两细细含咽
缠喉风 桐油以鸡羽扫入喉中探吐再用远志细末水调敷项外
巴豆仁三粒明矾约二三两以银罐 枯取粘巴豆之凡研细吹喉
番木鳖(一个) 冰片(二分) 研末吹入喉中
蛇床子烧烟熏喉中即流涎开关如神
金 匙 缠喉风喉闭痰涎壅口噤不开汤水不下
焰硝(一两五钱) 月石(五钱) 雄黄(二钱) 僵蚕(一钱) 冰片(二分五厘) 研细末吹喉中吐痰
百灵丸 喉中结块不通水食者
百草霜 研细末炼蜜为丸约一钱水化灌下
吹喉散 短头发(五钱) 雄黄(五分) 明矾(一钱) 蛛窝(三十个连 蛛更好) 入罐内 存性研末
吹咽喉
奎光秘传咽喉口齿合药法
玉丹(此药预先多制愈久愈好)
将明矾指头大指块者入罐内放炭上化开以筋试看罐底无块时随投火硝(如凡一两下硝三钱为则) 月石(每凡一两
下月石三钱为则) 少顷又投明矾化尽又下月石如前法逐层投完待罐口铺地如馒头样方用武火炼至干枯用净瓦盖罐口一
时取起将研细牛黄少许用水五六匙调和以匙挑滴丹上时罐仍入火内烘干即取起连罐覆净地上下以纸衬上用瓦盖七日贮听
用
制黄柏法 拣好黄柏切片用荆芥为君甘草佐之煎浓汁浸软摊瓦上缓缓炙黄不可令焦洒白蜜汤骊干研末听用
制灯心法 白色灯心先用水洒潮以小竹筒将灯心塞令坚紧竹筒两头用纸塞实入火缓缓烧过去竹筒塞纸开看如
烧不过则生如烧太过则无有矣制须得法为妙
制猪牙皂法 取坚小不蛀猪牙皂放瓦上火炙脆去两头研末听用
制硝法 入金丹者火硝以温汤蘸过绵纸挹干包好放灶上洞内五六日收其湿气入玉丹内不必如此
合碧丹法 玉丹(三分) 百草霜(半匙) 灯心灰(一厘) 甘草末(三匙) 薄荷叶末(三分) 研极细
末
后入梅片(五厘) 多些亦可再研匀收贮勿泄气此丹宜临用旋合不可出三日不可过阴雨天春夏多加薄荷其色青秋冬多加
玉丹其色白欲出痰加牙皂少许
合金丹法 火硝(二钱) 生蒲黄(四分) 僵蚕末(一分) 猪牙皂末(一分) 冰片(一分) 和研成淡
黄色此药可以久留冰片俟临用时加按金丹功主消痰消肿并治牙酸 舌穿牙疔毒专用此丹一切咽喉等症则兼用碧丹看症
轻重加减如症重者再加牛黄于本方内
如喉肿症及喉风加僵蚕牙皂轻者只用硝与蒲黄
盖碧丹消痰清热解毒驱风固为良方尚属平缓不如金丹消肿毒除风热开喉闭出痰涎最为神效但喉症初起金丹不宜多
用因其透直入内且善走散初起若多用之恐轻症不胜药力反扦格难入也
凡喉症及单双蛾只用碧丹其他重症金碧兼之须分先后多寡初起碧丹九金丹一吹五管后碧丹八金丹二再吹碧丹七金
丹三如症重者碧丹金丹各半用至三五次后痰涎必上涌然后金丹六碧丹四将管直入喉中重吹一次随后收出管即吊出痰竟
用金丹八碧丹二亦可
膏滋药法 薄荷(为君) 玉丹(为臣) 川贝(为佐) 灯心灰 百草霜 甘草 冰片(为使) 先将玉丹
百草霜研如后入灯心灰再研再入薄荷甘草川贝研极细末方入
冰片研蜜调服凡喉痈喉癣喉菌等症须时时噙咽之症重则兼药及吹药
漱药方 山豆根 夏枯草 松萝茶 嫩菊花 苏薄荷(各等分) 煎汤频漱
附 一捻金 治小儿风痰吐沫气喘咳嗽肚腹膨胀不思饮食切不可作喉风治喘争者痰气盛也
儿肺胀喘嗽多人看作喉风大黄槟榔二牵牛人参大黄分两等勾五味研成细末蜜水调量稀稠每将一字下咽喉不用神针
法炙
上其症肺胀喘满胸高气急两胁摇动陷下作坑两鼻窍胀闷鼻扇乱嗽咳声嗄不鸣痰涎壅塞俗云马脾风若不急治死于
旦夕亦不可作紧喉风治如药配不及用巴豆肉一粒捣烂作以棉花包扎男左女右塞鼻痰即坠下再服一捻金认为喉风则死慎
之人皆不识故序于喉风门内
缠喉风,是指热邪积聚于体内,肿胀环绕咽喉外部,并伴有麻木和瘙痒感,导致咽喉肿大。治疗原则是:病情较轻者,可用咸味药物软坚散结;病情较重者,可用辛味药物发散邪气。或者祛除风痰,或者解除热毒。如果肿胀非常严重,药物无法咽下,可将药液灌入鼻中,通过刺激引起呕吐排出病邪;外部则用拔毒的药物敷贴。待热退肿消为吉兆。
窦氏说:缠喉风属于痰热所致,咽喉内部和外部都发生肿胀。如果外部没有肿胀,必然伴有身体发热、面色潮红,这是热毒之气极盛的表现。如果外部有肿胀,身体也会发热,这是邪火向外发散的表现。有的牙关紧闭但外部无肿胀,仅咽喉发红,这称为暴感邪热在心经。如左侧病症消退后传至右侧,这是因为余毒未尽。咽喉部有多种病症:有积热、风热、客热(外感突发之热)、病后余毒未除等。变化形成双乳蛾(扁桃体红肿)的情况,例如患病期间喉间有红色肿块,数月不消,其光泽如镜面,这是积热的表现。又如喉中有肿块,颜色微白,形状像手臂,这是风毒喉痹,因热毒感受风邪相搏而发作。又如咽中有肿块,颜色带紫色,这是客热,指人突然感受热毒之气,壅滞于咽喉之间。或有传变出现木舌(舌头僵硬肿大),都是心热蕴积在胸中的缘故,所以口中痰臭,必须使用木通、玄参、生地、黄芩、黄连、山栀等寒凉药物为主,并吹入冰片散。
缠喉风的外症如同蛇缠绕颈部,身体发潮热,头目剧烈疼痛。其症肿胀呈紫糖色。内症表现为肿胀处有红丝或白色,肿胀堵塞咽喉,吞咽困难。急用鸡羽蘸取灯窝内的浊油,搅动以去除三四碗痰涎,患者方可存活;如果痰不能去除,则无法救治。
哑瘴风,是风痰侵犯咽喉之间,因此口不能言,牙关不开。急用蟾酥磨成水滴入鼻中,牙关即开。随即用桐油滴入喉中,仍用鸡羽搅动喉间,将风痰排尽。再用甘草汤解除桐油的气味。如果出现苦面、紫舌、青唇、鼻流清涕、爪甲俱青、眼中多泪等症状,均属于不治之症。
弄舌喉风,此症失音不能言语,舌头伸出,常用手去拿。急救时,在两手中指内侧指甲缝处的少商穴,用针刺每指二至三针,见血者可治。或者每指的里侧外侧都进行针刺。再用灯窝油或桐油搅动催吐痰涎,服用雄黄化毒丹五六丸,用清茶送服。
缠喉风是因为肾经有热,阴液干枯不能上润,导致心火强盛,从而引发此症。如喉间有雷响之声者,不可治。
呛食喉风,此症因热毒在心经,咽喉干燥而无痰。若因呛食引发者,不可治。如久治不愈,可变为飞丝劳毒,能伤人命。
脚跟喉风,此症从脚跟发起,蔓延至喉间。或一年发作一次,或半年发作一次。切忌食用热物,不得动怒。其病一日行一经脉,至七日行七经脉。虽然不妨碍生命,但要发作时用吹药,服用败毒药。如果肿胀恶毒发泡,则死亡。
缠喉风因心中躁急而发。发病前两日必胸膈气紧,出气短促,忽然咽喉肿痛,手足厥冷,颈项不能转侧。热结于内,肿扰于外,且麻且痒,喉内红丝缠绕,手指甲白,手心壮热,喉肿而大,风痰壅盛,声音如拉锯,是其征候。此为最急重症。初起一日一夜,若目直视、喉中如雷声,不治;灯火靠近患者口被吹灭者,不治。若喘急、额汗,危在旦夕。缠喉风用桐油探吐,或吹药吐痰后,若肿不消或人事不知,急用针刺患处以去恶血,即可苏醒。
缠喉风用金丹、碧丹等分,频频吹入。配合针法、吐法,内服煎剂,下药雄黄化毒丹(方见前),酌情进服,不可迟疑,否则无法救治。
一男子患缠喉风,内外皆肿,药物无法咽下。我用疏风清热药时刻灌入,外部用阳起石烧研与伏龙肝等分和匀,新汲水调涂扫百遍,三日热始退,肿消。
土牛膝、扁柏叶水浸捣取汁大半碗,加牛乳一酒杯,和匀吞服数口,二三次即缓解。
白矾细末五分,乌鸡蛋一个,调匀灌喉,立效。
喉风生艾叶捣汁灌下。如喉中壅塞不能灌入,可从鼻孔内灌入,立刻开关。
多年溺壶垢半盏,蜜五匙,灌下亦立开关。
焰硝(一两五钱)、月石(五钱)、雄黄(二钱)、僵蚕(一钱)、冰片(二分五厘),研细末吹喉中吐痰。
百灵丸:治喉中结块不通,水食难进。百草霜研细末,炼蜜为丸约一钱,水化灌下。
吹喉散:短头发(五钱)、雄黄(五分)、明矾(一钱)、蛛窝(三十个,连蜘蛛更好),入罐内存性研末,吹咽喉。
玉丹(此药预先多制,愈久愈好)。将指头大的明矾块入罐内放炭上化开,以筋试看罐底无块时,随投火硝(如凡一两下硝三钱为则)、月石(每凡一两下月石三钱为则)。少顷又投明矾化尽又下月石,如前法逐层投完。待罐口铺地如馒头样,方用武火炼至干枯。用净瓦盖罐口一时,取起将研细牛黄少许用水五六匙调和,以匙挑滴丹上。时罐仍入火内烘干即取起,连罐覆净地上下,以纸衬上用瓦盖七日,贮听用。
制黄柏法:拣好黄柏切片,用荆芥为君,甘草佐之,煎浓汁浸软,摊瓦上缓缓炙黄,不可令焦,洒白蜜汤沥干,研末听用。
制灯心法:白色灯心先用水洒潮,以小竹筒将灯心塞令坚紧,竹筒两头用纸塞实,入火缓缓烧过去。竹筒塞纸开看,如烧不过则生,如烧太过则无有矣。制须得法为妙。
制硝法:入金丹者,火硝以温汤蘸过绵纸挹干包好,放灶上洞内五六日收其湿气。入玉丹内不必如此。
合碧丹法:玉丹(三分)、百草霜(半匙)、灯心灰(一厘)、甘草末(三匙)、薄荷叶末(三分),研极细末。后入梅片(五厘),多些亦可,再研匀收贮勿泄气。此丹宜临用旋合,不可出三日。不可过阴雨天。春夏多加薄荷,其色青;秋冬多加玉丹,其色白。欲出痰加牙皂少许。
合金丹法:火硝(二钱)、生蒲黄(四分)、僵蚕末(一分)、猪牙皂末(一分)、冰片(一分),和研成淡黄色。此药可以久留,冰片俟临用时加。按金丹功主消痰消肿,并治牙酸、舌穿、牙疔毒,专用此丹。一切咽喉等症则兼用碧丹,看症轻重加减。如症重者再加牛黄于本方内。如喉肿症及喉风,加僵蚕、牙皂,轻者只用硝与蒲黄。盖碧丹消痰清热解毒驱风,固为良方,尚属平缓。不如金丹消肿毒、除风热、开喉闭、出痰涎最为神效。但喉症初起,金丹不宜多用,因其透直入内且善走散,初起若多用之,恐轻症不胜药力,反扦格难入也。凡喉症及单双蛾只用碧丹,其他重症金碧兼之,须分先后多寡。初起碧丹九、金丹一,吹五管后,碧丹八、金丹二,再吹,碧丹七、金丹三。如症重者,碧丹、金丹各半用,至三五次后痰涎必上涌,然后金丹六、碧丹四,将管直入喉中重吹一次,随后收出管,即吊出痰。竟用金丹八、碧丹二亦可。
膏滋药法:薄荷(为君)、玉丹(为臣)、川贝(为佐)、灯心灰、百草霜、甘草、冰片(为使)。先将玉丹、百草霜研如后,入灯心灰再研,再入薄荷、甘草、川贝研极细末,方入冰片研,蜜调服。凡喉痈、喉癣、喉菌等症,须时时噙咽之。症重则兼药及吹药。
漱药方:山豆根、夏枯草、松萝茶、嫩菊花、苏薄荷(各等分),煎汤频漱。
附 一捻金:治小儿风痰吐沫、气喘咳嗽、肚腹膨胀、不思饮食。切不可作喉风治喘争者,痰气盛也。儿肺胀喘嗽多人看作喉风。大黄、槟榔、二牵牛、人参、大黄分两等勾五味,研成细末,蜜水调量稀稠,每将一字下咽喉,不用神针法炙。上其症肺胀喘满、胸高气急、两胁摇动陷下作坑、两鼻窍胀闷、鼻扇、乱嗽、咳声嗄不鸣、痰涎壅塞,俗云马脾风。若不急治,死于旦夕,亦不可作紧喉风治。如药配不及,用巴豆肉一粒捣烂,作以棉花包扎,男左女右塞鼻,痰即坠下,再服一捻金。认为喉风则死,慎之。人皆不识,故序于喉风门内。
Chan Hou Feng (Coiling Throat Wind) refers to a condition where heat pathogen accumulates internally, causing swelling that surrounds the exterior of the throat, accompanied by numbness and itching, leading to significant throat enlargement. The treatment principle is: for mild cases, salty herbs can be used to soften hardness; for severe cases, pungent herbs can be used to disperse pathogens. Alternatively, wind-phlegm can be eliminated or heat-toxin resolved. If swelling is so severe that medication cannot be swallowed, medicinal liquid can be instilled into the nose to induce vomiting and expel pathogens; externally, detoxifying herbs should be applied as a poultice. Resolution of heat and reduction of swelling indicate a favorable prognosis.
Master Dou stated: Chan Hou Feng belongs to phlegm-heat, characterized by swelling both inside and outside the throat. If there is no external swelling, it must be accompanied by fever and flushed face, indicating extreme excess of heat-toxin. If there is external swelling, the body will also be feverish, indicating the outward emission of evil fire. In some cases, the jaw is locked but there is no external swelling, only redness in the throat; this is called sudden contraction of evil heat in the Heart Meridian. If symptoms on the left side subside and transmit to the right, it is because residual toxin remains. There are several types of throat disorders: accumulated heat, wind-heat, guest-heat (sudden external heat), and residual toxin after illness. Changes forming Shuang Ru E (Bilateral Tonsillar Swelling): for example, during illness, if there is a red mass in the throat that persists for months with a mirror-like sheen, this indicates accumulated heat. If there is a mass in the throat that is slightly white and shaped like an arm, this is Feng Du Hou Bi (Wind-Toxic Throat Obstruction), caused by heat-toxin contracting wind pathogens. If there is a swelling in the pharynx with a purplish color, this is Guest Heat, referring to a person suddenly contracting heat-toxin qi obstructing the throat. Or if it transforms into Mu She (Wood Tongue/stiff swollen tongue), all are due to heart heat accumulating in the chest, hence foul-smelling phlegm in the mouth. It is essential to use cold-natured herbs such as Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), and Shanzhi (Gardeniae Fructus). Additionally, Bingpian San (Borneol Powder) should be insufflated.
External symptoms of Chan Hou Feng resemble a snake coiling around the neck, with tidal fever and severe headache and eye pain. The swelling appears purple-brown. Internal symptoms show red threads or white areas within the swelling, blocking the throat and making swallowing difficult. Urgently use a chicken feather dipped in turbid oil from a lamp wick holder to stir and remove three to four bowls of phlegm-saliva for survival; if phlegm cannot be removed, it is untreatable.
Ya Zhang Feng (Mute Miasma Wind) occurs when wind-phlegm invades the throat and glottis, causing muteness and locked jaw. Urgently grind Chan Su (Toad Venom) with water and drip into the nose to unlock the jaw. Then drip Tong You (Tung Oil) into the throat and use a chicken feather to stir the throat to expel wind-phlegm completely. Follow with Licorice Decoction to neutralize the Tung Oil. Symptoms such as bitter face, purple tongue, black lips, clear nasal discharge, cyanotic nails, and excessive tearing indicate an untreatable condition.
Nong She Hou Feng (Tongue-Wagging Throat Wind) presents with muteness, protruding tongue, and the patient constantly trying to grab it with hands. Emergency treatment involves pricking Shaoshang (LU11) acupoints located at the radial side of the thumbnail of both middle fingers with a needle, two to three times per finger until bleeding occurs, which is treatable. Alternatively, prick both medial and lateral sides of each finger. Then use lamp wick oil or Tung Oil to induce vomiting of phlegm-saliva, followed by taking Xionghuang Huadu Dan (Realgar Detoxification Pill) five to six pills with clear tea.
Chan Hou Feng arises from heat in the Kidney Meridian causing internal dryness and failure to moisten upwards, leading to hyperactive Heart Fire. If thunderous sounds are heard in the throat, it is untreatable.
Qiang Shi Hou Feng (Choking Food Throat Wind) is caused by heat-toxin in the Heart Meridian drying the throat without phlegm. If triggered by choking on food, it is untreatable. If untreated for a long time, it may transform into Fei Si Lao Du (Flying Silk Labor Toxin), which can be fatal.
Gen Jiao Hou Feng (Heel Throat Wind) originates from the heel and spreads to the throat. It may occur once a year or every half year. Strictly avoid hot foods and anger. The disease progresses through one meridian per day, reaching seven meridians in seven days. Although not immediately life-threatening, upon flare-up, use insufflation powders and anti-toxin herbs. If malignant swelling with blisters occurs, death ensues.
Chan Hou Feng triggered by mental agitation manifests two days prior with tightness in the chest and diaphragm, shortness of breath, sudden throat swelling and pain, cold limbs, inability to turn the neck. Heat knots internally, swelling disturbs externally, with numbness, itching, red threads in the throat, white fingernails, hot palms, large throat swelling, and abundant wind-phlegm producing a sawing sound. This is the most critical stage. In the first day and night, if eyes stare straight and throat sounds like thunder, it is untreatable. If a candle flame near the patient's mouth is blown out, it is untreatable. If panting and sweating on the forehead occur, death is imminent. Use Tung Oil to induce vomiting, or insufflate powder to expel phlegm. If swelling persists or consciousness is lost, urgently prick the affected area to release bad blood for recovery.
For Chan Hou Feng, mix Jin Dan (Golden Pill) and Bi Dan (Green Pill) in equal parts and frequently insufflate. Combine with acupuncture, emesis methods, internal decoctions, and administer Xionghuang Huadu Dan (see formula above). Do not delay, or rescue becomes impossible.
A male patient suffered from Chan Hou Feng with internal and external swelling, unable to swallow medicine. I administered wind-dispersing and heat-clearing medicine continuously. Externally, I mixed calcined Yangqishi (Stibnite) and Fulonggan (Long-stove Earth) with fresh well water, applying and sweeping the area a hundred times. After three days, heat subsided and swelling resolved.
Suo Hou Feng (Lock-Throat Wind): Crush Wannianqing (Rex lily rhizome) for juice, mix with vinegar for gargling.
Chan Hou Feng: Mix Bai Fan (Alum) powder with Sesame Oil and egg white, administer to induce vomiting.
Lamp wick oil mixed with starch water, administer to induce vomiting.
Crush Tu Niuxi (Achyranthes root) root for juice, mix with vinegar and administer.
Soak Tu Niuxi (Achyranthes root) and Bianbaiye (Cypress leaves) in water, crush for juice (half bowl), add one wine glass of cow milk, mix and swallow small amounts; relief occurs after two to three doses.
Five fen of fine Alum powder mixed with one quail egg, administer to throat for immediate effect.
Fresh Mugwort juice for Hou Feng (Throat Wind); if throat obstruction prevents administration, instill into nostrils to immediately open the airway.
Half a cup of old urine pot scale mixed with five spoons of honey, administered to immediately open the airway.
Ji Hou Feng (Acute Throat Wind): Crush Zaojiao (Gleditsia sinensis fruit), pound with water, administer to induce vomiting; even if vomiting does not occur, it brings stability.
Pack Baidu Ren (Castor bean kernel) in cotton paper and insert into nostril for immediate patency.
Grind Xionghuang (Realgar) with water and urgently administer; vomiting leads to stabilization.
Chew and swallow one liang of Xiaoyan (Mirabilite) slowly.
Chan Hou Feng: Use Tung Oil with chicken feather to sweep into throat and induce vomiting. Then mix Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix) powder with water and apply externally to the neck.
Three Baidu Ren (Castor bean kernels) and two to three liang of Mingfan (Alum), calcine in silver pot until sticky castor residue is obtained, grind fine and insufflate into throat.
One Fumubie (Strychnos nux-vomica seed) and two fen of Bingpian (Borneol), grind into powder and insufflate into throat.
Burn Shechuangzi (Cnidium fruit) to smoke the throat, inducing salivation and opening the airway miraculously.
Jin Chi (Golden Spoon): Treats Chan Hou Feng with throat closure, phlegm-saliva obstruction, locked jaw, and inability to take fluids.
Mix Yanxiao (Saltpeter) 1.5 liang, Yueshi (Borax) 5 qian, Xionghuang (Realgar) 2 qian, Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus) 1 qian, and Bingpian (Borneol) 2.5 fen. Grind to fine powder and insufflate into throat to expel phlegm.
Bai Ling Wan (Hundred Spirit Pill): For throat masses blocking water and food intake. Grind Baicaoshuang (Charred Grass Ash) to fine powder, form pills with refined honey (approx. 1 qian), dissolve in water and administer.
Chui Hou San (Insufflate Throat Powder): Mix 5 qian of short human hair, 5 fen of Xionghuang (Realgar), 1 qian of Mingfan (Alum), and 30 spider webs (with spiders better). Calcine in a pot, grind to powder, and insufflate into throat.
Kui Guang Secret Method for Throat and Tooth Medication:
Yu Dan (Jade Pill): Prepare in advance; the longer stored, the better. Place thumb-sized Mingfan (Alum) chunks in a pot over charcoal until melted. Test with a stick; when no chunks remain at the bottom, add Huoxiao (Saltpeter) (ratio: 3 qian Saltpeter per 1 liang Alum), then Yueshi (Borax) (ratio: 3 qian Borax per 1 liang Alum). Repeat adding alum and borax layer by layer until the pot mouth forms a mound shape. Use high fire to refine until dry. Cover with clean tile for one hour. Take out, mix fine Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis) with 5-6 spoons of water, drop onto the pill. Return pot to fire to dry, then remove. Cover pot upside down on clean ground with paper lining, seal with tile for seven days, store for use.
Processing Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark): Select good Huangbai, slice. Use Jingjie (Schizonepetae Herba) as chief herb and Gancao (Licorice Root) as assistant herb. Decoct thick liquid, soak slices until soft, spread on tile, slowly roast until yellow (do not burn), sprinkle with white honey water, drain, grind to powder.
Processing Dengxin (Juncus Medulla): Moisten white Juncus medulla, pack tightly into small bamboo tube, seal ends with paper. Slowly roast over fire. Check inside: if under-roasted, it is raw; if over-roasted, it is destroyed. Proper processing is crucial.
Processing Zhuya Zao (Zanthoxylum Fruit): Select firm, small, non-borer Zhuya Zao, roast on tile until crisp, remove ends, grind to powder.
Processing Xiao (Nitrate): For Jin Dan, dip Huoxiao (Saltpeter) in warm water, wipe dry with cotton paper, wrap, and place in stove hole for 5-6 days to remove moisture. Not necessary for Yu Dan.
Combining Bi Dan (Green Pill): Mix 3 fen Yu Dan (Jade Pill), half spoon Baicaoshuang (Charred Grass Ash), 1 li Dengxin Hui (Juncus Ash), 3 spoons Gancao End (Licorice Powder), 3 fen Bohe Ye End (Mint Leaf Powder). Grind extremely fine. Add Meipian (Borneol) 5 fen (more is acceptable), grind uniformly, store airtight. Prepare fresh before use; do not keep more than three days. Avoid rainy weather. In spring/summer, add more mint for green color; in autumn/winter, add more Jade Pill for white color. Add a little Zaojiao (Gleditsia) to promote phlegm expulsion.
Combining Jin Dan (Golden Pill): Mix Huoxiao (Saltpeter) 2 qian, Sheng Puhuang (Raw Cattail Pollen) 4 fen, Jiangcan End (Bombyx Powder) 1 fen, Zhuya Zao End (Zanthoxylum Powder) 1 fen, Bingpian (Borneol) 1 fen. Grind together to pale yellow. This medicine can be stored long-term; add Borneol just before use. Jin Dan functions to resolve phlegm, reduce swelling, treat toothache, tongue piercing, and gingival carbuncles. For all throat diseases, combine with Bi Dan according to severity. If severe, add Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis). For throat swelling and Throat Wind, add Jiangcan and Zaojiao; for mild cases, use only Xiao and Puhuang.
Bi Dan resolves phlegm, clears heat, detoxifies, and dispels wind; it is a good formula but relatively mild. Jin Dan is more miraculous for reducing toxic swelling, removing wind-heat, opening throat closure, and expelling phlegm. However, in early stages of throat disease, Jin Dan should not be used excessively because it penetrates deeply and disperses rapidly. Overuse in mild cases may overwhelm the body's resistance. For simple or double Ru E (tonsillitis), use only Bi Dan. For other severe cases, use both Gold and Green Pills, distinguishing sequence and proportion. Initially: 9 parts Bi Dan, 1 part Jin Dan, insufflate five tubes. Then: 8 parts Bi Dan, 2 parts Jin Dan, insufflate again. Then: 7 parts Bi Dan, 3 parts Jin Dan. If severe, use equal parts Bi and Jin Dan. After 3-5 applications, phlegm-saliva will surge upward. Then use 6 parts Jin Dan, 4 parts Bi Dan, insert tube deep into throat and insufflate heavily, then withdraw tube to draw out phlegm. Finally, use 8 parts Jin Dan, 2 parts Bi Dan.
Ointment Formula: Bohe (Mint) as Chief, Yu Dan (Jade Pill) as Minister, Chuanbei (Fritillaria Bulb) as Assistant, Dengxin Hui (Juncus Ash), Baicaoshuang (Charred Grass Ash), Gancao (Licorice), Bingpian (Borneol) as Envoy. First grind Yu Dan and Baicaoshuang, add Juncus Ash and grind again, then add Mint, Licorice, Fritillaria and grind extremely fine, finally add Borneol. Mix with honey and take. For Hou Yong (Throat Abscess), Hou Xuan (Throat Lichen), Hou Jun (Throat Polyp), hold and swallow frequently. For severe cases, combine with other medicines and insufflations.
Gargle Formula: Shandougen (Sophora Tonkinensis Root), Xiakucao (Prunella Vulgaris), Songluocha (Usnea), Nenziju (Young Chrysanthemum), Su Bohe (Perilla Mint) in equal parts. Decoct and gargle frequently.
Appendix: Yi Nian Jin (One Pinch Gold): Treats pediatric wind-phlegm with foaming, wheezing, cough, abdominal distension, and anorexia. Do NOT mistake for Throat Wind wheezing; this is due to excessive phlegm-qi. Pediatric lung distension with wheezing is often mistaken for Throat Wind. Da Huang (Rhubarb), Binglang (Areca Seed), Qian Niu Zi (Morning Glory Seed), Ren Shen (Ginseng), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandra) in equal proportions, grind to fine powder. Mix with honey water to appropriate consistency. Administer a "yi zi" (small amount) to the throat. Do not use divine needle moxibustion. Symptoms include lung distension, fullness, high chest, rapid breathing, shaking ribs sinking into pits, nasal congestion, flaring nostrils, chaotic cough, hoarse voice, phlegm obstruction. Commonly known as Horse Spleen Wind. If not treated urgently, death occurs within a day. Do NOT mistake for Tight Throat Wind. If prescription is insufficient, crush one Castor Bean kernel, wrap in cotton, insert into left nostril for males and right for females to drain phlegm, then administer Yi Nian Jin. Mistaking this for Throat Wind leads to death. Be cautious. People generally do not recognize this, so it is recorded in the Throat Wind section.