论曰产后气血尚虚，风冷之气，伤于脾胃，令食饮俱不能营运，则痞而不通，其气上冲
，故令呕逆，久不已，则中焦虚而不能食，强食亦令人噎塞也。
治产后呕逆，不进食。人参汤方
人参 桂（去粗皮） 陈橘皮（去白焙） 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙） 半夏（生姜汁制）
当归
上九味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，生姜三片，煎至七分，去滓温服，不拘时候。
治产后呕逆，饮食不下。白术汤方
白术 枇杷叶（炙去毛） 桂（去粗皮） 当归（切焙） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 人参 甘
草（炙
上九味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，煎至七分，去滓温服，不拘时候。
治产后呕逆，不下食，心腹虚胀。藿香汤方
藿香（去梗） 诃黎勒（炮去核） 甘草（炙） 陈橘皮（去白焙） 人参 白术（各
一两） 白
上九味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，生姜三片，枣二枚擘破，煎至七分，去滓温服
，不拘时候。
治产后呕逆，不进饮食。浓朴汤方
浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙） 人参 白术 白茯苓（去黑皮） 沉香（锉） 乌药（锉） 甘
草（
上八味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，煎至七分，去滓温服，不拘时候。
治产后呕逆不止。香薷汤方
香薷 藿香叶 白豆蔻（去皮） 甘草（炙锉） 白术 麦门冬（去心炒） 陈橘皮（去
白
上七味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，煎至七分，去滓温服，不拘时候。
治产后胃冷呕逆。温中散方
陈橘皮（去白焙一两半） 干姜（炮半两） 白术 麦门冬（去心炒） 甘草（炙锉） 人
参
上七味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，沸汤调下，不拘时候。
治产后呕逆，日渐成吐。木瓜汤方
木瓜（切焙） 白术 藿香叶 甘草（炙锉） 五味子 白茯苓（去黑皮） 陈橘皮（去
白
上一十味，粗捣筛，每服二钱匕，水一盏，煎至七分，去滓温服，不拘时候。
治产后胃气虚冷、呕逆。丁香丸方
丁香（炒半两） 槟榔（锉三分） 桂（去粗皮） 当归（切焙） 浓朴（去粗皮生姜
汁炙）
上七味，捣罗为末，生姜汁煮面糊为丸，梧桐子大。每服二十丸，生姜橘皮汤下，不拘
时候。
治产后胃气虚，呕逆不止，或吐食不纳。槟榔汤方
槟榔（锉） 白术（切） 当归（切焙） 桂（去粗皮） 京三棱（煨锉） 蓬莪术（煨
锉） 浓朴
上八味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，煎至七分，去滓温服，不拘时候。
治产后呕逆，不下饮食。丁香丸方
丁香 吴茱萸（醋炒各半两） 白豆蔻（去皮） 桂（去粗皮各三分） 陈橘皮（去白
焙） 诃
上七味，捣罗为末研匀，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大。每服二十丸，桃仁醋汤下，不拘时候
治产后呕逆大止。方
生姜汁 蜜 薄荷汁（各一合）
上三味，同煎一两沸，投酒二合再煎，放温分三服。
治产后呕逆，膈脘痞闷，不思饮食。丁香散方
丁香 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 芎 （各半两） 草豆蔻（去皮一两） 浓朴（去粗皮生姜
汁炙锉
上六味，捣罗为散研匀，每服二钱匕，煎吴茱萸醋汤调下，不拘时候。
治产后呕逆不止。方
丁香（半两） 伏龙肝（三分） 白豆蔻（去皮一两）
上三味，捣罗为散研匀，每服二钱匕，煎桃仁吴茱萸汤调下。
又方
肉桂（去粗皮半两） 桃仁（去皮尖双仁炒） 草豆蔻（去皮各三两） 甘草（炙锉一
分）
上四味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入生姜七片，煎七分，去滓温服。
治产后恶心，不下食。人参枳壳散方
人参（半两） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒一分）
上二味，再以陈米二合，纸上炒熟，捣罗为细散，每服二钱匕，温水调下。
论述说：产后气血尚且虚弱，风冷之气侵袭脾胃，导致饮食无法正常运化输布，从而出现痞塞不通的症状。气机上逆，所以引起呕吐和呃逆。如果久治不愈，则中焦虚损而不能进食，强行进食也会导致噎塞感。
治疗产后呕吐呃逆，不能进食的人参汤方：
人参、桂枝（去除粗皮）、陈皮（去除白色内层并焙干）、厚朴（去除粗皮，用生姜汁炙烤）、半夏（用生姜汁炮制）、当归。
以上九味药，粗捣筛碎，每次服用三钱匕，加水一盏，生姜三片，煎煮至七分满，滤去药渣，温服，不限定时间。
治疗产后呕吐呃逆，饮食无法下咽的白术汤方：
白术、枇杷叶（炙烤后去除绒毛）、桂枝（去除粗皮）、当归（切片焙干）、枳壳（去除瓤，麸皮炒）、人参、甘草（炙烤）。
以上九味药，粗捣筛碎，每次服用三钱匕，加水一盏，煎煮至七分满，滤去药渣，温服，不限定时间。
治疗产后呕吐呃逆，不能进食，心腹部虚胀的藿香汤方：
藿香（去除梗）、诃黎勒（炮制后去核）、甘草（炙烤）、陈皮（去除白色内层并焙干）、人参、白术（各一两）。
以上九味药，粗捣筛碎，每次服用三钱匕，加水一盏，生姜三片，大枣两枚掰开，煎煮至七分满，滤去药渣，温服，不限定时间。
治疗产后呕吐呃逆，不进饮食的厚朴汤方：
厚朴（去除粗皮，用生姜汁炙烤）、人参、白术、白茯苓（去除黑皮）、沉香（锉碎）、乌药（锉碎）、甘草。
以上八味药，粗捣筛碎，每次服用三钱匕，加水一盏，煎煮至七分满，滤去药渣，温服，不限定时间。
治疗产后呕吐呃逆不止的香薷汤方：
香薷、藿香叶、白豆蔻（去皮）、甘草（炙烤锉碎）、白术、麦门冬（去心炒）、陈皮（去除白色内层）。
以上七味药，粗捣筛碎，每次服用三钱匕，加水一盏，煎煮至七分满，滤去药渣，温服，不限定时间。
治疗产后胃寒引起的呕吐呃逆的温中散方：
陈皮（去除白色内层焙干一两半）、干姜（炮制半两）、白术、麦门冬（去心炒）、甘草（炙烤锉碎）、人参。
以上七味药，捣碎过罗制成散剂，每次服用二钱匕，用沸水冲服，不限定时间。
治疗产后呕吐呃逆，日渐发展为呕吐的木瓜汤方：
木瓜（切片焙干）、白术、藿香叶、甘草（炙烤锉碎）、五味子、白茯苓（去除黑皮）、陈皮（去除白色内层）。
以上十味药，粗捣筛碎，每次服用二钱匕，加水一盏，煎煮至七分满，滤去药渣，温服，不限定时间。
治疗产后胃气虚寒、呕吐呃逆的丁香丸方：
丁香（炒半两）、槟榔（锉碎三分）、桂枝（去除粗皮）、当归（切片焙干）、厚朴（去除粗皮，用生姜汁炙烤）。
以上七味药，捣碎过罗制成粉末，用生姜汁煮面糊作为粘合剂制成丸药，大小如梧桐子。每次服用二十丸，用生姜橘皮汤送服，不限定时间。
治疗产后胃气虚弱，呕吐呃逆不止，或呕吐食物无法接纳的槟榔汤方：
槟榔（锉碎）、白术（切片）、当归（切片焙干）、桂枝（去除粗皮）、京三棱（煨制后锉碎）、蓬莪术（煨制后锉碎）、厚朴。
以上八味药，粗捣筛碎，每次服用三钱匕，加水一盏，煎煮至七分满，滤去药渣，温服，不限定时间。
治疗产后呕吐呃逆，不能进食的丁香丸方：
丁香、吴茱萸（醋炒各半两）、白豆蔻（去皮）、桂枝（去除粗皮各三分）、陈皮（去除白色内层焙干）、诃黎勒。
以上七味药，捣碎过罗研匀，用炼蜜调和制成丸药，大小如梧桐子。每次服用二十丸，用桃仁醋汤送服，不限定时间。
治疗产后呕吐呃逆大幅缓解的方剂：
生姜汁、蜂蜜、薄荷汁（各一合）。
以上三味药，共同煎煮一至两沸，加入酒二合再煎，放温后分三次服用。
治疗产后呕吐呃逆，胸膈脘腹痞闷，不想饮食的丁香散方：
丁香、枳壳（去除瓤，麸皮炒）、川芎（各半两）、草豆蔻（去皮一两）、厚朴（去除粗皮，用生姜汁炙烤锉碎）。
以上六味药，捣碎过罗研匀制成散剂，每次服用二钱匕，用煎好的吴茱萸醋汤调服，不限定时间。
治疗产后呕吐呃逆不止的方剂：
丁香（半两）、伏龙肝（三分）、白豆蔻（去皮一两）。
以上三味药，捣碎过罗研匀制成散剂，每次服用二钱匕，用煎好的桃仁吴茱萸汤调服。
又一方：
肉桂（去除粗皮半两）、桃仁（去皮尖，双仁者炒）、草豆蔻（去皮各三两）、甘草（炙烤锉碎一分）。
以上四味药，粗捣筛碎，每次服用三钱匕，加水一盏，放入生姜七片，煎煮至七分，滤去药渣温服。
治疗产后恶心，不能进食的人参枳壳散方：
人参（半两）、枳壳（去除瓤，麸皮炒一分）。
以上两味药，再加入陈米二合，在纸上炒熟，捣碎过罗制成细散，每次服用二钱匕，用温水调服。
Commentary states: After childbirth, qi and blood are still deficient. Wind-cold pathogenic factors invade the spleen and stomach, causing food and drinks to fail in their normal transportation and transformation functions. This results in a sensation of fullness and obstruction. The rebellious upward movement of qi leads to vomiting and hiccuping. If this persists for a long time without resolution, the middle jiao becomes deficient and unable to accept food; forcing intake will also cause dysphagia or a feeling of blockage.
**Ren Shen Tang (Ginseng Decoction)** for treating postpartum vomiting and hiccuping with inability to eat:
* Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng)
* Gui Zhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi, bark removed)
* Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, albedo removed and dried)
* Hou Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, bark removed, processed with ginger juice)
* Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, processed with ginger juice)
* Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis)
The above nine ingredients are coarsely crushed and sieved. For each dose, take three qianbi (approx. 9-10g), add one zhan (approx. 200ml) of water and three slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to seven-tenths volume, strain, and take warm. Administration is not restricted by time.
**Bai Zhu Tang (Atractylodes Macrocephala Decoction)** for treating postpartum vomiting and hiccuping with inability to swallow food and drink:
* Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae)
* Pi Pa Ye (Folium Eriobotryae, roasted and trichomes removed)
* Gui Zhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi, bark removed)
* Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, sliced and dried)
* Zhi Ke (Fructus Aurantii, pith removed, stir-fried with bran)
* Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng)
* Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, roasted)
The above nine ingredients are coarsely crushed and sieved. For each dose, take three qianbi, add one zhan of water. Decoct until reduced to seven-tenths volume, strain, and take warm. Administration is not restricted by time.
**Huo Xiang Tang (Agastache Decoction)** for treating postpartum vomiting and hiccuping with inability to eat and empty distension in the heart and abdomen:
* Huo Xiang (Herba Pogostemonis, stems removed)
* He Le Le (Fructus Terminaliae, roasted and pits removed)
* Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, roasted)
* Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, albedo removed and dried)
* Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng)
* Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) (each 1 liang)
The above nine ingredients are coarsely crushed and sieved. For each dose, take three qianbi, add one zhan of water, three slices of fresh ginger, and two dates split open. Decoct until reduced to seven-tenths volume, strain, and take warm. Administration is not restricted by time.
**Hou Po Tang (Magnolia Bark Decoction)** for treating postpartum vomiting and hiccuping with refusal of food and drink:
* Hou Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, bark removed, processed with ginger juice)
* Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng)
* Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae)
* Bai Fu Ling (Poria, black skin removed)
* Chen Xiang (Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum, chipped)
* Wu Yao (Radix Linderae, chipped)
* Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, roasted)
The above eight ingredients are coarsely crushed and sieved. For each dose, take three qianbi, add one zhan of water. Decoct until reduced to seven-tenths volume, strain, and take warm. Administration is not restricted by time.
**Xiang Ru Decoction** for treating persistent postpartum vomiting and hiccuping:
* Xiang Ru (Herba Elsholtziae)
* Huo Xiang Ye (Folium Pogostemonis)
* Bai Dou Kou (Semen Amomi Rotundus, husk removed)
* Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, roasted and chipped)
* Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae)
* Mai Men Dong (Radix Ophiopogonis, heart removed and stir-fried)
* Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, albedo removed)
The above seven ingredients are coarsely crushed and sieved. For each dose, take three qianbi, add one zhan of water. Decoct until reduced to seven-tenths volume, strain, and take warm. Administration is not restricted by time.
**Wen Zhong San (Middle-Warming Powder)** for treating postpartum cold-stomach vomiting and hiccuping:
* Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, albedo removed and dried, 1.5 liang)
* Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Secati, roasted, 0.5 liang)
* Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae)
* Mai Men Dong (Radix Ophiopogonis, heart removed and stir-fried)
* Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, roasted and chipped)
* Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng)
The above seven ingredients are crushed, sifted into a powder. For each dose, take two qianbi, mix with boiling water and ingest. Administration is not restricted by time.
**Mu Gua Tang (Chaenomeles Decoction)** for treating postpartum vomiting and hiccuping that gradually progresses to vomiting:
* Mu Gua (Fructus Chaenomelis, sliced and dried)
* Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae)
* Huo Xiang Ye (Folium Pogostemonis)
* Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, roasted and chipped)
* Wu Wei Zi (Fructus Schisandrae)
* Bai Fu Ling (Poria, black skin removed)
* Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, albedo removed)
The above ten ingredients are coarsely crushed and sieved. For each dose, take two qianbi, add one zhan of water. Decoct until reduced to seven-tenths volume, strain, and take warm. Administration is not restricted by time.
**Ding Xiang Wan (Clove Pills)** for treating postpartum deficiency-cold of stomach qi with vomiting and hiccuping:
* Ding Xiang (Flos Caryophylli, stir-fried, 0.5 liang)
* Bing Lang (Semen Arecae, chipped, 3 fen)
* Gui Zhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi, bark removed)
* Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, sliced and dried)
* Hou Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, bark removed, processed with ginger juice)
The above seven ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Use ginger juice and wheat paste as binders to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. For each dose, take twenty pills, swallow with ginger and tangerine peel decoction. Administration is not restricted by time.
**Bing Lang Tang (Areca Seed Decoction)** for treating postpartum deficiency of stomach qi with persistent vomiting and hiccuping, or vomiting food without retention:
* Bing Lang (Semen Arecae, chipped)
* Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, sliced)
* Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, sliced and dried)
* Gui Zhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi, bark removed)
* Jing San Leng (Rhizoma Sparganii, baked and chipped)
* Peng E Zhu (Rhizoma Curcumae, baked and chipped)
* Hou Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis)
The above eight ingredients are coarsely crushed and sieved. For each dose, take three qianbi, add one zhan of water. Decoct until reduced to seven-tenths volume, strain, and take warm. Administration is not restricted by time.
**Ding Xiang Wan (Clove Pills)** for treating postpartum vomiting and hiccuping with inability to consume food and drink:
* Ding Xiang (Flos Caryophylli)
* Wu Zhu Yu (Fructus Evodiae, vinegar-fried, 0.5 liang each)
* Bai Dou Kou (Semen Amomi Rotundus, husk removed)
* Gui Zhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi, bark removed, 3 fen each)
* Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, albedo removed and dried)
* He Le Le (Fructus Terminaliae)
The above seven ingredients are crushed, sifted, and ground evenly. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. For each dose, take twenty pills, swallow with peach kernel vinegar decoction. Administration is not restricted by time.
**Formula for Significant Relief of Postpartum Vomiting and Hiccuping:**
* Sheng Jiang Zhi (Jucius Zingiberis Recens)
* Mi (Melle)
* Bo He Zhi (Jucius Menthae) (each 1 he)
The above three ingredients are boiled together for one or two boils. Add 2 he of wine and boil again. Let cool to warm temperature and divide into three doses.
**Ding Xiang San (Clove Powder)** for treating postpartum vomiting and hiccuping with chest and epigastric stuffiness and loss of appetite:
* Ding Xiang (Flos Caryophylli)
* Zhi Ke (Fructus Aurantii, pith removed, stir-fried with bran)
* Xiong Qiong (Radix Ligustici Chuanxiong) (each 0.5 liang)
* Cao Dou Kou (Semen Cardamomi, husk removed, 1 liang)
* Hou Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, bark removed, processed with ginger juice and chipped)
The above six ingredients are crushed, sifted, and ground evenly. For each dose, take two qianbi, mix with decoction of Evodia and vinegar. Administration is not restricted by time.
**Formula for Persistent Postpartum Vomiting and Hiccuping:**
* Ding Xiang (Flos Caryophylli, 0.5 liang)
* Fu Long Gan (Sanguis Argillae Caolinae, 3 fen)
* Bai Dou Kou (Semen Amomi Rotundus, husk removed, 1 liang)
The above three ingredients are crushed, sifted, and ground evenly. For each dose, take two qianbi, mix with decoction of peach kernel and Evodia.
**Another Formula:**
* Rou Gui (Cortex Cinnamomi, bark removed, 0.5 liang)
* Tao Ren (Semen Persicae, husk and tips removed, double-kernel ones stir-fried)
* Cao Dou Kou (Semen Cardamomi, husk removed, 3 liang each)
* Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, roasted and chipped, 1 fen)
The above four ingredients are coarsely crushed and sieved. For each dose, take three qianbi, add one zhan of water and seven slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to seven-tenths volume, strain, and take warm.
**Ren Shen Zhi Ke San (Ginseng and Aurantium Powder)** for treating postpartum nausea with inability to eat:
* Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, 0.5 liang)
* Zhi Ke (Fructus Aurantii, pith removed, stir-fried with bran, 1 fen)
The above two ingredients are further processed with 2 he of aged rice, stir-fried on paper until cooked, then crushed, sifted into a fine powder. For each dose, take two qianbi, mix with warm water and ingest.