论曰伤寒心腹胀满者，以脏气不调，邪气入乘，正邪相搏，故令人心腹胀闷而满，然脏
有虚实，邪有冷热，若吐下以后，病不除，内外有热，心腹胀满而痛者，此为实也。若其人
素有冷癖，因病发热，服冷药，及饮水过度，水结心下，动于痼滞，心腹胀满者，此为虚也。
治伤寒心腹胀满。浓朴生姜半夏甘草人参汤方
浓朴（去粗皮炙） 生姜（各半两） 半夏（汤洗去滑二两半） 甘草（炙） 人参（各
一两）
上五味，锉如麻豆大 每服五钱匕，以水一盏半，煎取八分，去滓温服，日三服。
治伤寒冷热不和，心腹痞满，时发疼痛，顺气消痞。桔梗半夏汤方
桔梗（锉炒） 半夏（姜汁制切焙） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙各一两）
上三味，粗捣筛，每服四钱匕，水一盏，生姜三片，同煎至七分，去滓热服。
治伤寒汗后，腹胁胀满，食少呕逆。浓朴汤方
浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙令紫三分） 桂（去粗皮） 诃黎勒（炮去核） 人参 陈橘皮
（汤浸去白焙） 赤茯
上八味，粗捣筛，每服四钱匕，水一盏，生姜三片，同煎至七分，去滓热服。
治伤寒汗后，腹胁胀满，食少呕逆。浓朴汤方
浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙令紫三分） 桂（去粗皮） 诃黎勒（炮去核） 人参 陈橘皮
（汤浸去白焙） 赤茯苓（去黑皮） 丁香（各半两） 甘草（炙锉一分）
上八味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入生姜半分拍碎，枣二枚劈破，同煎至六分，
去滓食前温服。
治伤寒下后，心烦腹满，卧起不安。栀子浓朴汤方
栀子仁（四枚去皮） 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙一两） 枳实（一枚去瓤麸炒）
上三味，锉如麻豆大，以水一盏半，煎至八分，去滓温服，得吐、止后服。
治伤寒，因下后脾胃虚冷，腹胁胀满。附子汤方
附子（一枚炮裂去皮脐） 赤茯苓 赤芍药 人参（去芦头） 白术 桂心（各半两）
上六味，捣筛为散，每服五钱匕，水一大盏，入生姜半分，枣三枚，煎至五分去滓，不
计时候温服。
治伤寒咳嗽，胸膈不利，四肢烦疼，壮热头痛。细辛散方
细辛 麻黄（各一两去根节） 葛根（三分锉） 荆芥 白术 赤芍药（各一两） 紫
菀（三分洗去土苗） 桔梗（去芦头） 桂心（各一两） 甘草（炙微黄锉） 五味子（各
半两）
上一十一味，捣筛为散，每服三钱匕，水一大盏，生姜半分，枣三枚，煎至六分去滓，
不计时候温服。
治伤寒咳嗽，胸膈塞闷，心神烦躁。桔梗甘草汤方
桔梗（炒） 甘草（炙锉） 半夏（汤洗去滑焙各三分） 旋复花 大腹皮（锉） 枳
壳（去瓤麸炒） 赤茯苓（去黑皮各半两） 芍药（三分） 前胡（去芦头一两）
上九味，粗捣筛，每服五钱匕，用水一盏半，入生姜半分拍碎，同煎至八分，去滓食前
温服。
治伤寒中冷，卒心腹胀满，不下食。茯苓汤方
赤茯苓（去黑皮） 桔梗（炒） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙干各一两） 人参（半两） 高
良姜（一两） 槟榔（煨锉三分）
上六味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入生姜半分拍碎，同煎至半盏，去滓食前温服。
治伤寒脾气未顺，腹胁胀满。浓朴饮方
浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙令透） 人参 芍药 枳壳（去瓤麸炒各一两） 甘草（炙锉半
两） 槟榔（煨锉三分）
上六味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入生姜半分拍碎，同煎至半盏，去滓食前温服。
治伤寒后腹痛，兼两胁胀满。浓朴汤方
浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙一两） 当归（切焙） 木香 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 大腹皮（炒
各半两）
上五味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入生姜半分拍碎，同煎至半盏，去滓食前温服。
治伤寒后冷气内积，腹中胀痛。木香饮方
木香 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 柴胡（去苗） 当归（切焙各三分） 干姜（炮半两）
上五味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入生姜半分拍碎，同煎至半盏，去滓食前温服。
治伤寒汗后，心腹及脐下满胀。茯苓汤方
赤茯苓（去黑皮一两） 木香 桂（去粗皮） 木通（锉各半两） 甘草（炙锉一分）
上五味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，煎至半盏，去滓食前温服。
治伤寒后心腹气滞胀满，不能饮食。枳壳汤方
枳壳（去瓤麸炒一两半） 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙） 白术 人参 赤茯苓（去黑皮各
一两）
上五味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入生姜半分拍碎，同煎至半盏，去滓食前温服。
治伤寒后气未和，心腹胀满，不能饮食。浓朴茯苓汤方
浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙） 赤茯苓（去黑皮各一两半） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙干） 人
参（各一两） 甘草（炙
上五味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入生姜半分拍碎，同煎取半盏，去滓食前温服。
治伤寒发汗不解，腹痛不大便者，急下之。宜大承气汤方
大黄（酒洗一分） 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙半两） 枳实（二枚去瓤麸炒） 芒硝（研
一分）
上四味，先将三味锉如麻豆大，每服三钱匕，水一盏，煎至七分，去滓下芒硝末半钱。
再煎三两沸，放温服，以利为度。
治伤寒吐后，腹胀满者。与调胃承气汤方
甘草（炙一分） 大黄（去粗皮酒洗炒半两） 芒硝（研四钱）
上三味，先锉前二味如麻豆大，每服三钱匕，以水一盏，煎取七分，去滓下芒硝末一钱，
再
治伤寒后烦热，大便不利，心腹胀满。黄芩汤方
黄芩（去黑心一两） 黄连（去须） 大黄（锉炒） 芒硝（研） 甘草炙锉 浓朴（去
粗皮生姜汁炙各三分） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 土瓜根（各半两） 赤茯苓（去黑皮一两）
上九味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，煎至半盏，去滓食前温服。
治伤寒发汗后，邪热不除，腹胁胀痛。柴胡芍药汤方
柴胡（去苗） 芍药 黄芩（去黑心各三分） 半夏（汤洗去滑炒干） 大腹皮 枳壳
（去瓤麸炒各半两） 槟榔（锉一两）
上七味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入生姜半分拍碎，同煎至半盏，去滓温服。
治伤寒后，心腹胀痛。桃仁汤方
桃仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁炒令黄） 陈曲（炒） 大麦 （炒） 桑耳（各一分） 白术 桂
（去粗皮各一分）
上六味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，煎至半盏，去滓食前温服。
论述说：伤寒病出现心腹胀满，是因为脏腑之气不调和，邪气侵入并乘虚而入，正气与邪气相互搏结，从而导致人心胸腹部胀闷且满。然而，脏腑有虚证和实证的区别，邪气有寒证和热证的不同。如果在呕吐或泻下之后，病症没有消除，体内内外都有热象，心胸腹部胀满且疼痛的，这属于实证。如果患者平素就有冷积癖块，因病发热，又服用了寒凉药物，以及饮水过多，导致水饮停结在心下（胃脘部），触动原有的痼疾阻滞，引起心胸腹部胀满的，这属于虚证。
治疗伤寒引起的心腹胀满。浓朴生姜半夏甘草人参汤方
浓朴（去除粗皮，炙） 生姜（各半两） 半夏（用汤洗去滑腻，二两半） 甘草（炙） 人参（各一两）
以上五味药，锉碎得像麻子、豆子大小。每次服用五钱匕，用水一盏半，煎取八分，去掉药渣，温服，每天服用三次。
治疗伤寒冷热不和，心胸腹部痞塞胀满，时常发作疼痛，顺气消痞。桔梗半夏汤方
桔梗（锉碎炒制） 半夏（姜汁制后切细焙干） 陈橘皮（用汤浸泡去除白色内瓤焙干，各一两）
以上三味药，粗捣筛过。每次服用四钱匕，用水一盏，生姜三片，一同煎至七分，去掉药渣，热服。
治疗伤寒发汗后，腹部胁肋胀满，食欲减少，恶心呕吐。浓朴汤方
浓朴（去除粗皮，用生姜汁炙至紫色，三分） 桂枝（去除粗皮） 诃黎勒（炮制去核） 人参 陈橘皮（用汤浸泡去除白色内瓤焙干） 赤茯苓（去除黑皮）
以上八味药，粗捣筛过。每次服用四钱匕，用水一盏，生姜三片，一同煎至七分，去掉药渣，热服。
治疗伤寒发汗后，腹部胁肋胀满，食欲减少，恶心呕吐。浓朴汤方
浓朴（去除粗皮，用生姜汁炙至紫色，三分） 桂枝（去除粗皮） 诃黎勒（炮制去核） 人参 陈橘皮（用汤浸泡去除白色内瓤焙干） 赤茯苓（去除黑皮） 丁香（各半两） 甘草（炙，锉碎，一分）
以上八味药，粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，加入生姜半分拍碎，大枣二枚劈破，一同煎至六分，去掉药渣，饭前温服。
治疗伤寒泻下后，心烦意乱，腹部胀满，躺卧起坐都不安宁。栀子厚朴汤方
栀子仁（四枚，去皮） 厚朴（去除粗皮，用生姜汁炙，一两） 枳实（一枚，去瓤麸炒）
以上三味药，锉碎得像麻子、豆子大小，用水一盏半，煎至八分，去掉药渣，温服，如果出现呕吐现象，停止后续服用。
治疗伤寒，因泻下后脾胃虚冷，腹部胁肋胀满。附子汤方
附子（一枚，炮裂，去皮脐） 赤茯苓 赤芍药 人参（去除芦头） 白术 桂心（各半两）
以上六味药，捣碎筛成散剂。每次服用五钱匕，用水一大盏，加入生姜半分，大枣三枚，煎至五分，去掉药渣，不分时候温服。
治疗伤寒咳嗽，胸膈不利，四肢烦痛，高热头痛。细辛散方
细辛 麻黄（各一两，去除根节） 葛根（三分，锉碎） 荆芥 白术 赤芍药（各一两） 紫菀（三分，洗净去除泥土和苗茎） 桔梗（去除芦头） 桂心（各一两） 甘草（炙微黄，锉碎） 五味子（各半两）
以上十一味药，捣碎筛成散剂。每次服用三钱匕，用水一大盏，加入生姜半分，大枣三枚，煎至六分，去掉药渣，不分时候温服。
治疗伤寒咳嗽，胸膈堵塞闷胀，心神烦躁。桔梗甘草汤方
桔梗（炒） 甘草（炙，锉碎） 半夏（用汤洗去滑腻焙干，各三分） 旋复花 大腹皮（锉碎） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 赤茯苓（去除黑皮，各半两） 芍药（三分） 前胡（去除芦头，一两）
以上九味药，粗捣筛过。每次服用五钱匕，用水一盏半，加入生姜半分拍碎，一同煎至八分，去掉药渣，饭前温服。
治疗伤寒中受冷气，突然心胸腹部胀满，无法进食。茯苓汤方
赤茯苓（去除黑皮） 桔梗（炒） 陈橘皮（用汤浸泡去除白色内瓤焙干，各一两） 人参（半两） 高良姜（一两） 槟榔（煨，锉碎，三分）
以上六味药，粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，加入生姜半分拍碎，一同煎至半盏，去掉药渣，饭前温服。
治疗伤寒脾气未顺，腹部胁肋胀满。浓朴饮方
浓朴（去除粗皮，用生姜汁炙透） 人参 芍药 枳壳（去瓤麸炒，各一两） 甘草（炙，锉碎，半两） 槟榔（煨，锉碎，三分）
以上六味药，粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，加入生姜半分拍碎，一同煎至半盏，去掉药渣，饭前温服。
治疗伤寒后腹痛，兼有两胁胀满。浓朴汤方
浓朴（去除粗皮，用生姜汁炙，一两） 当归（切细焙干） 木香 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 大腹皮（炒，各半两）
以上五味药，粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，加入生姜半分拍碎，一同煎至半盏，去掉药渣，饭前温服。
治疗伤寒后冷气内积，腹部胀痛。木香饮方
木香 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 柴胡（去除苗） 当归（切细焙干，各三分） 干姜（炮制，半两）
以上五味药，粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，加入生姜半分拍碎，一同煎至半盏，去掉药渣，饭前温服。
治疗伤寒发汗后，心胸及脐下满胀。茯苓汤方
赤茯苓（去除黑皮，一两） 木香 桂枝（去除粗皮） 木通（锉碎，各半两） 甘草（炙，锉碎，一分）
以上五味药，粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，煎至半盏，去掉药渣，饭前温服。
治疗伤寒后心胸气滞胀满，不能饮食。枳壳汤方
枳壳（去瓤麸炒，一两半） 厚朴（去除粗皮，用生姜汁炙） 白术 人参 赤茯苓（去除黑皮，各一两）
以上五味药，粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，加入生姜半分拍碎，一同煎至半盏，去掉药渣，饭前温服。
治疗伤寒后气机未和，心胸腹部胀满，不能饮食。浓朴茯苓汤方
浓朴（去除粗皮，用生姜汁炙） 赤茯苓（去除黑皮，各一两半） 陈橘皮（用汤浸泡去除白色内瓤焙干） 人参（各一两） 甘草（炙）
以上五味药，粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，加入生姜半分拍碎，一同煎取半盏，去掉药渣，饭前温服。
治疗伤寒发汗后病不解，腹痛且不大便的，应当急下。宜用大承气汤方
大黄（酒洗，一分） 厚朴（去除粗皮，用生姜汁炙，半两） 枳实（二枚，去瓤麸炒） 芒硝（研细，一分）
以上四味药，先将前三味锉碎得像麻子、豆子大小，每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，煎至七分，去掉药渣，加入芒硝末半钱。再煮两三沸，放温后服用，以大便通畅为度。
治疗伤寒呕吐后，腹胀满的。给予调胃承气汤方
甘草（炙，一分） 大黄（去除粗皮，酒洗炒，半两） 芒硝（研细，四钱）
以上三味药，先将前两位锉碎得像麻子、豆子大小，每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，煎取七分，去掉药渣，加入芒硝末一钱，再...（原文此处中断，意为继续煎煮服用）
治疗伤寒后烦热，大便不通利，心胸腹部胀满。黄芩汤方
黄芩（去除黑心，一两） 黄连（去除须） 大黄（锉碎炒制） 芒硝（研细） 甘草（炙，锉碎） 厚朴（去除粗皮，用生姜汁炙，各三分） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 土瓜根（各半两） 赤茯苓（去除黑皮，一两）
以上九味药，粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，煎至半盏，去掉药渣，饭前温服。
治疗伤寒发汗后，邪热不除，腹部胁肋胀痛。柴胡芍药汤方
柴胡（去除苗） 芍药 黄芩（去除黑心，各三分） 半夏（用汤洗去滑腻炒干） 大腹皮 枳壳（去瓤麸炒，各半两） 槟榔（锉碎，一两）
以上七味药，粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，加入生姜半分拍碎，一同煎至半盏，去掉药渣，温服。
治疗伤寒后，心胸腹部胀痛。桃仁汤方
桃仁（用汤浸泡，去皮尖双仁，炒至黄色） 神曲（炒） 大麦（炒） 桑耳（各一分） 白术 桂枝（去除粗皮，各一分）
以上六味药，粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，煎至半盏，去掉药渣，饭前温服。
Discourse states: In the context of Cold Damage (Shanghan) disease, cardiac and abdominal distension and fullness arise because the Qi of the Zang organs is disharmonious, allowing pathogenic factors to invade and take advantage of the deficiency. The struggle between healthy Qi and pathogenic factors leads to a sensation of oppression, distension, and fullness in the chest and abdomen. However, Zang organ conditions can be either Deficiency (Xu) or Excess (Shi), and pathogenic factors can be either Cold (Han) or Heat (Re). If, after vomiting or purging, the disease persists with internal and external heat signs, accompanied by cardiac and abdominal distension, fullness, and pain, this constitutes an Excess pattern. Conversely, if the patient has a pre-existing cold accumulation (cold phlegm or fluid retention), develops fever due to illness, takes cold-natured medicines, or drinks excessive water, causing fluid retention to bind in the epigastrium (Xiaxin) and agitate existing chronic stagnation, resulting in cardiac and abdominal distension and fullness, this constitutes a Deficiency pattern.
Treatment for cardiac and abdominal distension and fullness caused by Cold Damage. Nongpu Shengjiang Banxia Gancao Renshen Tang (Magnolia Bark, Fresh Ginger, Pinellia, Licorice, and Ginseng Decoction)
Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, bark removed, processed with heat) [0.5 liang] Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, half liang) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed in decoction to remove slipperiness, 2.5 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, processed with heat) [1 liang] Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang)
The above five herbs are cut into pieces the size of hemp seeds or beans. Each dose consists of 5 qianbi (a traditional measuring spoon), boiled in 1.5 zhan (a cup) of water until reduced to 0.8 zhan. Strain and administer warm. Take three times daily.
Treatment for Cold Damage with disharmony of cold and heat, epigastric and abdominal stuffiness and fullness, and intermittent pain; promotes Qi flow and resolves stuffiness. Jiegeng Banxia Tang (Platycodon and Pinellia Decoction)
Jiegeng (Platcodonis Radix, cut and stir-fried) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, prepared with ginger juice, sliced, and dried) Chenpi (Aurantii Fructus Pericarpium, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried, 1 liang each)
The above three herbs are coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose consists of 4 qianbi, boiled in 1 zhan of water with 3 slices of fresh ginger until reduced to 0.7 zhan. Strain and administer while hot.
Treatment for abdominal and hypochondriac distension, decreased appetite, and nausea/vomiting following sweating therapy for Cold Damage. Nongpu Tang (Magnolia Bark Decoction)
Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, bark removed, processed with ginger juice until purple, 3 fen) Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed) Helile (Terminalia Chebulae Fructus, roasted, pit removed) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Chenpi (Aurantii Fructus Pericarpium, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried) Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Skin, black skin removed)
The above eight herbs are coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose consists of 4 qianbi, boiled in 1 zhan of water with 3 slices of fresh ginger until reduced to 0.7 zhan. Strain and administer while hot.
Treatment for abdominal and hypochondriac distension, decreased appetite, and nausea/vomiting following sweating therapy for Cold Damage. Nongpu Tang (Magnolia Bark Decoction)
Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, bark removed, processed with ginger juice until purple, 3 fen) Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed) Helile (Terminalia Chebulae Fructus, roasted, pit removed) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Chenpi (Aurantii Fructus Pericarpium, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried) Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Skin, black skin removed) Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos, half liang each) Gancao (Licorice Root, processed with heat, cut, 1 fen)
The above eight herbs are coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose consists of 3 qianbi, boiled in 1 zhan of water with 0.5 qianbi of crushed fresh ginger and 2 cracked jujubes until reduced to 0.6 zhan. Strain and administer warm before meals.
Treatment for restlessness, abdominal fullness, and inability to lie down or sit comfortably smoothly following purging therapy for Cold Damage. Zhizi Houpo Tang (Gardenia and Magnolia Bark Decoction)
Zhiziren (Gardeniae Fructus Seed, 4 pieces, skin removed) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, bark removed, processed with ginger juice, 1 liang) Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange Fruit, 1 piece, pulp removed, bran-roasted)
The above three herbs are cut into pieces the size of hemp seeds or beans, boiled in 1.5 zhan of water until reduced to 0.8 zhan. Strain and administer warm. If vomiting occurs, discontinue subsequent doses.
Treatment for abdominal and hypochondriac distension due to Spleen-Stomach deficiency-cold following purging therapy for Cold Damage. Fuzi Tang (Aconite Decoction)
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 1 piece, roasted until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed) Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Skin) Chi Shaoyao (Red Peony Root) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix stem removed) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex Medulla, half liang each)
The above six herbs are crushed, sieved, and made into a powder. Each dose consists of 5 qianbi, boiled in 1 large zhan of water with 0.5 qianbi of fresh ginger and 3 jujubes until reduced to 0.5 zhan. Strain and administer warm at any time.
Treatment for Cold Damage cough, chest and diaphragm obstruction, limb discomfort and pain, high fever, and headache. Xixin San (Asarum Powder)
Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 1 liang each, roots and joints removed) Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, 3 fen, cut) Jingjie (Schizonepetae Herba) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Chi Shaoyao (Red Peony Root, 1 liang each) Ziwan (Asternis Radix, 3 fen, washed to remove soil and stems) Jiegeng (Platcodonis Radix, radix stem removed) Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex Medulla, 1 liang each) Gancao (Licorice Root, slightly yellow when roasted, cut) Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus, half liang each)
The above eleven herbs are crushed, sieved, and made into a powder. Each dose consists of 3 qianbi, boiled in 1 large zhan of water with 0.5 qianbi of fresh ginger and 3 jujubes until reduced to 0.6 zhan. Strain and administer warm at any time.
Treatment for Cold Damage cough, chest and diaphragm stuffiness, and mental restlessness. Jiegeng Gancao Tang (Platycodon and Licorice Decoction)
Jiegeng (Platcodonis Radix, stir-fried) Gancao (Licorice Root, processed with heat, cut) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed in decoction to remove slipperiness, dried, 3 fen each) Xuanfuhua (Inulae Flos) Dafupi (Arecae Catechu Pericarpium, cut) Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, pulp removed, bran-roasted) Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Skin, black skin removed, half liang each) Shaoyao (Peony Root, 3 fen) Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, radix stem removed, 1 liang)
The above nine herbs are coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose consists of 5 qianbi, boiled in 1.5 zhan of water with 0.5 qianbi of crushed fresh ginger until reduced to 0.8 zhan. Strain and administer warm before meals.
Treatment for sudden cardiac and abdominal distension and fullness with inability to eat due to Cold Damage contracting cold. Fuling Tang (Poria Decoction)
Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Skin, black skin removed) Jiegeng (Platcodonis Radix, stir-fried) Chenpi (Aurantii Fructus Pericarpium, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried, 1 liang each) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, half liang) Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, 1 liang) Binglang (Arecae Semen, roasted, cut, 3 fen)
The above six herbs are coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose consists of 3 qianbi, boiled in 1 zhan of water with 0.5 qianbi of crushed fresh ginger until reduced to half a zhan. Strain and administer warm before meals.
Treatment for unsmooth Spleen Qi, abdominal and hypochondriac distension following Cold Damage. Nongpu Yin (Magnolia Bark Infusion/Decoction)
Nongpu (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, bark removed, processed thoroughly with ginger juice) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Shaoyao (Peony Root) Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, pulp removed, bran-roasted, 1 liang each) Gancao (Licorice Root, processed with heat, cut, half liang) Binglang (Arecae Semen, roasted, cut, 3 fen)
The above six herbs are coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose consists of 3 qianbi, boiled in 1 zhan of water with 0.5 qianbi of crushed fresh ginger until reduced to half a zhan. Strain and administer warm before meals.
Treatment for abdominal pain and bilateral hypochondriac distension following Cold Damage. Nongpu Tang (Magnolia Bark Decoction)
Nongpu (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, bark removed, processed with ginger juice, 1 liang) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried) Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, pulp removed, bran-roasted) Dafupi (Arecae Catechu Pericarpium, stir-fried, half liang each)
The above five herbs are coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose consists of 3 qianbi, boiled in 1 zhan of water with 0.5 qianbi of crushed fresh ginger until reduced to half a zhan. Strain and administer warm before meals.
Treatment for internal accumulation of cold qi causing abdominal distension and pain following Cold Damage. Muxiang Yin (Aucklandia Infusion/Decoction)
Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, pulp removed, bran-roasted) Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, sprouts removed) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried, 3 fen each) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, roasted, half liang)
The above five herbs are coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose consists of 3 qianbi, boiled in 1 zhan of water with 0.5 qianbi of crushed fresh ginger until reduced to half a zhan. Strain and administer warm before meals.
Treatment for cardiac, abdominal, and infraumbilical distension and fullness following sweating therapy for Cold Damage. Fuling Tang (Poria Decoction)
Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Skin, black skin removed, 1 liang) Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, cut, half liang each) Gancao (Licorice Root, processed with heat, cut, 1 fen)
The above five herbs are coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose consists of 3 qianbi, boiled in 1 zhan of water until reduced to half a zhan. Strain and administer warm before meals.
Treatment for cardiac and abdominal Qi stagnation causing distension and fullness with inability to eat following Cold Damage. Zhike Tang (Aurantii Fructus Decoction)
Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, pulp removed, bran-roasted, 1.5 liang) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, bark removed, processed with ginger juice) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Skin, black skin removed, 1 liang each)
The above five herbs are coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose consists of 3 qianbi, boiled in 1 zhan of water with 0.5 qianbi of crushed fresh ginger until reduced to half a zhan. Strain and administer warm before meals.
Treatment for post-Cold Damage Qi disharmony causing cardiac and abdominal distension and fullness with inability to eat. Nongpu Fuling Tang (Magnolia Bark and Poria Decoction)
Nongpu (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, bark removed, processed with ginger juice) Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Skin, black skin removed, 1.5 liang each) Chenpi (Aurantii Fructus Pericarpium, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang each) Gancao (Licorice Root, processed with heat)
The above five herbs are coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose consists of 3 qianbi, boiled in 1 zhan of water with 0.5 qianbi of crushed fresh ginger until reduced to half a zhan. Strain and administer warm before meals.
For Cold Damage where sweating fails to resolve the condition, accompanied by abdominal pain and constipation, urgent purging is indicated. Da Chengqi Tang (Major Order the Qi Decoction) is appropriate.
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, wine-washed, 1 fen) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, bark removed, processed with ginger juice, half liang) Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange Fruit, 2 pieces, pulp removed, bran-roasted) Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, ground, 1 fen)
The above four herbs: first cut the first three into pieces the size of hemp seeds or beans. Each dose consists of 3 qianbi, boiled in 1 zhan of water until reduced to 0.7 zhan. Strain and add 0.5 qianbi of Mangxiao powder. Boil for two or three more boils, let cool to warm, and administer. Stop when bowel movement is achieved.
For Cold Damage followed by vomiting and abdominal distension and fullness, administer Tiaowei Chengqi Tang (Regulate the Stomach and Order the Qi Decoction).
Gancao (Licorice Root, processed with heat, 1 fen) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, bark removed, wine-washed and stir-fried, half liang) Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, ground, 4 qian)
The above three herbs: first cut the first two into pieces the size of hemp seeds or beans. Each dose consists of 3 qianbi, boiled in 1 zhan of water until reduced to 0.7 zhan. Strain and add 1 qian of Mangxiao powder, then... (text cuts off here, implying continued boiling/administration).
Treatment for post-Cold Damage irritability and heat, difficult bowel movements, and cardiac and abdominal distension and fullness. Huangqin Tang (Scutellaria Decoction)
Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, black heart removed, 1 liang) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, whiskers removed) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, cut and stir-fried) Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, ground) Gancao (Licorice Root, processed with heat, cut) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, bark removed, processed with ginger juice, 3 fen each) Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, pulp removed, bran-roasted) Tugua Gen (Trichosanthes Kirilowii Radix, half liang each) Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Skin, black skin removed, 1 liang)
The above nine herbs are coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose consists of 3 qianbi, boiled in 1 zhan of water until reduced to half a zhan. Strain and administer warm before meals.
Treatment for persistent pathogenic heat, abdominal and hypochondriac distension and pain following sweating therapy for Cold Damage. Chaihu Shaoyao Tang (Bupleurum and Peony Decoction)
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, sprouts removed) Shaoyao (Peony Root) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, black heart removed, 3 fen each) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed in decoction to remove slipperiness, stir-fried dry) Dafupi (Arecae Catechu Pericarpium) Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, pulp removed, bran-roasted, half liang each) Binglang (Arecae Semen, cut, 1 liang)
The above seven herbs are coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose consists of 3 qianbi, boiled in 1 zhan of water with 0.5 qianbi of crushed fresh ginger until reduced to half a zhan. Strain and administer warm.
Treatment for cardiac and abdominal distension and pain following Cold Damage. Tao Ren Tang (Peach Kernel Decoction)
Taoren (Persicae Semen, soaked in hot water, skin and pointed ends removed, double-kernelled, stir-fried until yellow) Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata, stir-fried) Damai (Hordei Fructus Germinatus, stir-fried) Sang'er (Tremella Fuciformis, 1 fen each) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed, 1 fen each)
The above six herbs are coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose consists of 3 qianbi, boiled in 1 zhan of water until reduced to half a zhan. Strain and administer warm before meals.