论曰或因乘车马,或登陟危险,误多倒仆,轻则蹉跌,筋脉蹴损,不能伸屈,甚者乃至
折筋骨。治宜速以养血脉续筋骨之剂服之,则其效速矣。
治倒仆蹴损,筋骨疼痛。虎骨散方
虎骨(酥炙别为末一两) 酒(一升) 生地黄汁(一升)
上三味,将地黄汁并酒煎沸,入虎骨末,同煎数沸。每服一盏,温服。不拘时候。
治倒仆蹴损,筋骨疼痛。当归汤方
当归(切炒) 芎 (各二两) 熟干地黄(焙四两)
上三味,粗捣筛,每服三钱匕。水一盏,煎至七分,去滓温服,不拘时候。
治倒仆筋脉蹴损。芍药散方
赤芍药 黄 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 当归(切焙) 续断(锉) 桂(去粗皮) 羌
活(去芦
两)
上一十味,捣罗为散,每服二钱匕。温酒调下,不拘时候。
治坠堕倒仆,蹴损筋脉。芎 汤方
芎 (一两半) 泽兰(取叶) 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 牛膝(酒浸切焙各一两) 蜀
椒(去目
上七味,锉如麻豆大,每服三钱匕。水酒共一盏,煎至七分,去滓温服,不拘时候。
治倒仆筋蹴,不得舒展。地黄酒方
生地黄(洗切研八两) 酒(三升)
上二味,共煎数沸去滓,每服一盏温服,不拘时候。
治倒仆诸筋蹴损。槐子煎方
槐子(炒为末用酒一升浸一宿) 桂(去粗皮) 秦艽(去苗土) 白术(锉炒) 续
断附
上六味,除槐子外,捣为粗末。将槐子酒先煎,次入猪脂半斤再煎沸,即入药末再煎熟
,绞去滓,瓷合盛。每服一匙,温酒调服,不拘时候。
治倒仆蹴损筋脉。地黄酒方
生地黄汁(一升) 酒(一升) 桃仁(去皮尖别研膏一两)
上三味,先将地黄汁并酒,煎令沸,下桃仁膏,再煎数沸,每服一盏温服,不拘时候。
论述说:有的因为乘坐车马,或者攀登险峻之地,不慎多次跌倒。轻则扭伤跌挫,筋脉受到挤压损伤,导致不能伸展屈曲;严重的甚至造成筋骨折断。治疗应当迅速服用滋养血脉、接续骨筋的药剂,这样疗效就会很快显现。
治疗因跌倒坠撞造成的筋脉挤压损伤,以及筋骨疼痛的虎骨散方:
虎骨(用酥油炙烤后单独研成细末,一两) 酒(一升) 生地黄汁(一升)
以上三味药,将生地黄汁和酒一起煎煮至沸腾,加入虎骨细末,共同再煎煮几次沸腾。每次服用一盏,温服。不限定具体时间。
治疗因跌倒坠撞造成的筋脉挤压损伤,以及筋骨疼痛的当归汤方:
当归(切碎炒制) 川芎(各二两) 熟干地黄(焙干四两)
以上三味药,粗捣并过筛,每次取三钱匕的药量。用水一盏,煎煮至剩余七分,滤去药渣,温服。不限定具体时间。
治疗因跌倒导致的筋脉挤压损伤的芍药散方:
赤芍药 黄芪 附子(炮裂后去皮脐) 当归(切碎焙干) 续断(锉碎) 桂枝(去除粗皮) 羌活(去除芦头)
以上十味药,捣碎并过罗制成散剂,每次服用二钱匕。用温酒调服,不限定具体时间。
治疗因坠落跌倒造成的筋脉挤压损伤的川芎汤方:
川芎(一两半) 泽兰(取叶片) 附子(炮裂后去皮脐) 牛膝(酒浸后切碎焙干,各一两) 蜀椒(去除目及闭口者)
以上七味药,锉碎如麻豆大小,每次取三钱匕的药量。用水和酒共一盏,煎煮至剩余七分,滤去药渣,温服。不限定具体时间。
治疗因跌倒导致筋脉受压,无法舒展的地黄酒方:
生地黄(洗净切碎研磨,八两) 酒(三升)
以上两味药,共同煎煮几次沸腾后滤去药渣,每次服用一盏,温服。不限定具体时间。
治疗因跌倒导致各种筋脉挤压损伤的槐子煎方:
槐子(炒成细末,用酒一升浸泡一夜) 桂枝(去除粗皮) 秦艽(去除苗土) 白术(锉碎炒制) 续断
以上六味药,除了槐子外,其余捣成粗末。先将槐子和酒煎煮,然后加入半斤猪脂再次煎沸,接着加入药末再煎熟,绞去药渣,用瓷盒盛装。每次服用一匙,用温酒调服,不限定具体时间。
治疗因跌倒挤压损伤筋脉的地黄酒方:
生地黄汁(一升) 酒(一升) 桃仁(去皮尖后单独研磨成膏,一两)
以上三味药,先将生地黄汁和酒煎煮至沸腾,加入桃仁膏,再煎煮几次沸腾,每次服用一盏,温服。不限定具体时间。
Discussion states: Some cases arise from riding in carriages or horses, or climbing dangerous terrains, leading to accidental falls. In mild cases, there are sprains and contusions where the sinews and vessels (Jingmai) are compressed and damaged, resulting in an inability to extend or flex. In severe cases, bones and sinews may be fractured. Treatment should promptly involve administering decoctions that nourish blood and vessels and reconnect bones and sinews, thereby achieving rapid efficacy.
Tiger Bone Powder for treating injuries from falls and contusions with bone and sinew pain:
Tiger Bone (roasted with suet, separately ground into powder, 1 liang), Wine (1 sheng), Fresh Rehmannia Root Juice (1 sheng).
Take the above three ingredients. Boil the Fresh Rehmannia Root Juice and wine together, add the Tiger Bone powder, and boil together a few more times. Take one zhan per dose, warm. No specific time restriction.
Angelica Decoction for treating injuries from falls and contusions with bone and sinew pain:
Dongquai (cut and stir-fried), Chuanxiong (each 2 liang), Prepared Dried Rehmannia Root (baked, 4 liang).
Take the above three ingredients, coarsely crush and sieve. Take three qianbi per dose. Add one zhan of water, decoct until three-tenths remain, remove dregs, and take warm. No specific time restriction.
Peony Powder for treating sinew compression injuries from falls:
Red Peony Root, Astragalus, Aconite Root (processed until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Dongquai (cut and baked), Dipsacus Root (chopped), Cinnamon Twig (coarse bark removed), Notopterygium Root (rhizome removed).
Take the above ten ingredients, grind and sieve into powder. Take two qianbi per dose, mixed with warm wine. No specific time restriction.
Chuanxiong Decoction for treating sinew compression injuries from falling and tumbling:
Chuanxiong (1.5 liang), Lycopodium Herb (leaves taken), Aconite Root (processed until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Achyranthes Root (soaked in wine, cut and baked, each 1 liang), Sichuan Pepper (eyes and closed-mouth ones removed).
Take the above seven ingredients, chop to the size of hemp seeds. Take three qianbi per dose. Add one zhan of water and wine combined, decoct until three-tenths remain, remove dregs, and take warm. No specific time restriction.
Rehmannia Wine for treating fallen sinews unable to stretch:
Fresh Rehmannia Root (washed, cut, and ground, 8 liang), Wine (3 sheng).
Take the above two ingredients, boil together several times, remove dregs, and take one zhan warm per dose. No specific time restriction.
Sophora Seed Decoction for treating various sinew compression injuries from falls:
Sophora Seed (stir-fried into powder, soaked overnight in 1 sheng of wine), Cinnamon Twig (coarse bark removed), Gentiana Macrophylla Root (seedlings and soil removed), Atractylodes Rhizome (chopped and stir-fried), Dipsacus Root.
Take the above six ingredients. Except for Sophora Seed, grind the others into coarse powder. First decoct the Sophora Seed in wine, then add half a jin of lard and boil again. Then add the medicinal powder and decoct until cooked. Strain and remove dregs, store in porcelain containers. Take one spoon per dose, mixed with warm wine. No specific time restriction.
Rehmannia Wine for treating sinew and vessel compression injuries from falls:
Fresh Rehmannia Root Juice (1 sheng), Wine (1 sheng), Peach Kernel (skin and tip removed, separately ground into paste, 1 liang).
Take the above three ingredients. First boil the Fresh Rehmannia Root Juice and wine, add the Peach Kernel paste, and boil a few more times. Take one zhan warm per dose. No specific time restriction.