论曰眼疾始于浮浅,久而弗图,变为内障者,非一端也,龙木论内障,皆有其渐,盖从
一眼先患,后乃相牵俱损,是肝肾气虚,风邪热毒,上攻眼目,气血衰微,久则为害,但不
疼不痛,亦无眵泪,目视如轻烟,或如薄雾,或见垂丝,或见蝇翅,或见飞蚊,其初若无足
虑,至其成是障,则漫不知省,今以将变内障者叙之,盖图难于易之意也。
治风高雀目,渐成内障,宜服,还睛丸方
人参 细辛(去苗叶) 石决明(洗) 白茯苓(去黑皮) 知母(切焙) 芎 木
香(各一
上八味,捣罗为末,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,空心茶清下。
治肝虚雀目,恐变成内障,先服卓肝汤,后服泻肺饮,卓肝汤方
大黄(锉炒) 车前子 细辛(去苗叶各一两) 黄芩(去黑心) 茺蔚子 玄参(各
二两)
上六味,粗捣筛,每服三钱匕,水一盏,黑豆三七枚,同煎至六分,去滓放温,食后临
卧服。
泻肺饮方
防风(去叉) 黄芩(去黑心) 芍药 桔梗(锉炒) 大黄(锉炒各一两)
上五味,粗捣筛,每服三钱匕,水一盏半,煎至一盏,入芒硝半字,去滓放温,食后临
卧服。
治眼疼痛浮花,恐变成绿风内障,羚羊角汤方
羚羊角(镑二两) 人参 白茯苓(去黑皮) 玄参 细辛(去苗叶) 黄芩(去黑心)
车
前
上十味,粗捣筛,每服三钱匕,水一盏,煎至六分,去滓放温,食后临卧服。
治目暗浮花,恐变成黑风内障,补肾丸方
泽泻(去苗叶) 菟丝子(酒浸焙别捣各一两) 五味子(炒) 熟干地黄(焙) 茺
蔚子(各
二两) 山芋(一两半) 细辛(去苗叶一两)
上七味,除菟丝子别捣外,捣罗为末,再和匀,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,
空心盐汤下。
治眼昏暗浮花,恐变成乌风内障,决明丸方
石决明(洗) 茺蔚子 车前子 防风(去叉) 细辛(去苗叶) 桔梗(锉炒) 人
参白茯
苓(去黑皮) 山芋(各一两)
上九味,捣罗为末,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,空心盐汤下。
治眼渐昏及睹浮花,恐变成青风内障,羚羊角饮方
羚羊角镑 地骨皮(洗) 人参 羌活(去芦头) 车前子 玄参(各一两)
上六味,粗捣筛,每服三钱匕,水一盏,煎至七分,去滓放温,食后临卧服。
治雷头风,恐成内障,先服泻肝饮,后服磁石丸,泻肝饮方
防风(去叉二两) 五味子(炒) 细辛(去苗叶) 黄芩(去黑心) 车前子 茺蔚
子桔梗
(锉炒) 大黄(锉炒) 芒硝(研各一两)
上九味,粗捣筛,每服三钱匕,水一盏,煎至七分,去滓放温,食后临卧服。
磁石丸方
磁石(二两烧赤醋淬七遍) 五味子(炒) 牡丹皮 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 玄参(各
一两)
上五味,捣罗为末,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大,每服三十丸,空心盐汤下。
治肝虚劳,兼膀胱久积虚冷,目眩见花不明,渐成内障,黄 丸方
黄 (锉) 白茯苓(去黑皮) 石斛(去根各二两) 鹿茸(去毛酥炙一两半) 五
味子(炒
二两) 防风(去叉) 牡丹皮 酸枣仁 复盆子 生干地黄(焙各三两)
上一十味,捣罗为末,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,空心温酒下,加至三十丸
治眼目昏暗,渐变内障,空青丸方
空青(半两别研飞过) 决明子(炒) 菟丝子(酒浸别捣为末各二两) 茺蔚子 五
味子(
炒) 细辛(去苗叶) 蔓荆实 柏子仁(别研) 防风(去叉) 蒺藜子(炒去角) 枸
杞子 石
龙芮(各一两) 人参(一两去芦头)
上十三味,捣罗为细末,入空青研匀,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大,食后以竹叶汤,下二十
丸,日三。
治眼昏暗,渐成内障,宜服石决明丸方
石决明(一两) 桂心(半两) 槐子(一两) 阳起石(一两酒煮半月细研水飞过) 磁
石(
一两半烧醋淬七遍细研水飞过) 菟丝子(一两酒浸三日曝干别研为末) 肉苁蓉(一两酒
浸一
宿刮去皴炙令干) 热干地黄(一两)
上八味,捣研罗为细末,炼蜜和捣三二百杵,丸如梧桐子大,食前盐汤下二十丸,渐加
至三十丸。
治眼昏暗,将变成内障,补肝丸方
杏仁(一两) 茺蔚子(一两) 青葙子(一两) 枸杞子(一两) 五味子(一两) 茯
苓(
一两去皮) 干地黄(三两) 菟丝子(二两) 决明子(一两) 山芋 车前子 地骨皮
(焙)
柏子仁 大黄 细辛(去苗叶) 甘草(炙锉) 人参 黄芩(去黑心) 黄连(去须) 防
风(去
叉各一两半)
上二十味,捣罗为末,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,食后米饮下,临卧再服,
加至三十丸。
治眼昏晕,不以年月深浅,恐变为内障,秦皮散方
秦皮(去粗皮二两) 瞿麦穗 升麻 枳壳(去瓤麸炒) 黄连(去须) 前胡(去芦
头) 栀
子仁(各一两半) 菥 子 车前子 大蓝实 防风(去叉) 决明子(炒各二两) 苋实 羚
羊
角(镑) 黄柏(去粗皮炙各一两)
上一十五味,捣罗为末,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,食后米饮下,临卧再服
,加至三十丸。
治眼昏暗,渐成内障,菊花丸方
菊花(二两) 黄连(去须一两半) 槐子(一两半) 车前子 茺蔚子 青葙子 地
肤子
决明子(微炒) 菥 子 苦参 防风(去叉) 黄芩(去黑心) 蕤仁(各一两)
上一十三味,捣罗为末,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,食后米饮下,临卧再服。
治眼生翳膜,遮障睛瞳,及内障青盲,车前散方
车前子 菊花 蛇蜕(烧灰) 甘草(炙锉) 京三棱(炮锉) 石决明(研) 草决
明(炒各
一两) 井泉石(研二两) 枳实(麸炒一分)
上九味,并捣罗为散,每服一钱半匕,食后用熟水调下,不拘时候。
治内障青盲翳晕,及时暂昏暗,一切眼疾,花鸠丸方
花鸠(一只去毛肠觜足炙熟) 羊肝(一具切炒) 细辛(去苗叶) 防风(去叉) 桂
(去粗
皮) 黄连(去须) 牡蛎(熬) 甘菊花 蒺藜子(炒去角各五两) 白茯苓(去黑心) 瞿
麦穗
(各四两) 羌活(去芦头三两) 蔓荆子(二升蒸三次) 蕤仁(半斤) 决明子(二合)
上一十五味,捣研为末,炼蜜丸如梧桐子大,每服二十至三十丸,空心日午临卧,茶
酒任下,半月见效。
治内外障眼,蕤仁丸方
蕤仁(三两) 黄连(去须) 车前子(各二两) 人参 麦门冬(去心焙各三分) 青
葙子(
汤浸焙干) 防风(去叉) 黄芩(去黑心) 生干地黄(焙) 秦艽(去苗土) 羚羊角
末(各一
两
(去芦头)
地
上二十二味,捣罗拌匀,炼蜜为丸,如梧桐子大,食后煎百合汤,下二十丸,加至三十
丸,但有瞳仁,不拘内外障翳并治。
论述说:眼疾始于浅表,若长期不加以治疗,就会演变为内障,这种情况并非只有一种。《龙木论》中关于内障的记载,都有其发展的过程,大概都是从一只眼睛先患病,随后牵连另一只眼睛共同受损。这是由于肝肾之气虚弱,风邪与热毒上攻眼目,导致气血衰微,日久便造成危害。其症状通常不疼不痛,也没有眼屎和泪水,视物如同轻烟、薄雾,或者看见垂下的丝线、苍蝇翅膀、飞动的蚊子等。起初似乎不足为虑,等到形成内障时,则完全不知节制(或指视力模糊不清)。现在叙述将变成内障的情况,这是寓“图难于易”(在困难尚未形成时就着手解决)之意。
治疗风邪所致的高雀目(夜间视力差),逐渐演变成内障,适宜服用还睛丸方:
人参、细辛(去苗叶)、石决明(洗净)、白茯苓(去黑皮)、知母(切片焙干)、川芎、木香(各一两)。
以上八味药,捣碎过筛成粉末,用炼蜜调和制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用二十丸,空腹时用茶清送服。
治疗肝虚引起的雀目,担心演变成内障,先服用卓肝汤,后服用泻肺饮。
卓肝汤方:
大黄(锉碎炒制)、车前子、细辛(去苗叶,各一两)、黄芩(去黑心)、茺蔚子、玄参(各二两)。
以上六味药,粗捣筛过,每次取三钱匕,加水一盏,黑豆三七枚,同煎至六分,滤去药渣,放温,饭后临睡前服用。
泻肺饮方:
防风(去叉)、黄芩(去黑心)、芍药、桔梗(锉碎炒制)、大黄(锉碎炒制,各一两)。
以上五味药,粗捣筛过,每次取三钱匕,加水一盏半,煎至一盏,加入芒硝半字,滤去药渣放温,饭后临睡前服用。
治疗眼睛疼痛、视物有浮花,担心演变成绿风内障,使用羚羊角汤方:
羚羊角(镑片,二两)、人参、白茯苓(去黑皮)、玄参、细辛(去苗叶)、黄芩(去黑心)、车前子……(原文此处似有缺漏,按常规推断可能还有其他药材,但依原文列出可见部分)。
以上十味药(注:原文列举较少,但说明是十味),粗捣筛过,每次取三钱匕,加水一盏,煎至六分,滤去药渣放温,饭后临睡前服用。
治疗目暗、视物有浮花,担心演变成黑风内障,使用补肾丸方:
泽泻(去苗叶)、菟丝子(酒浸焙干后另捣,各一两)、五味子(炒)、熟干地黄(焙干)、茺蔚子(各二两)、山芋(一两半)、细辛(去苗叶,一两)。
以上七味药,除菟丝子另捣外,其余捣碎过筛成粉末,再混合均匀,用炼蜜调和制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用二十丸,空腹时用盐汤送服。
治疗眼睛昏暗、视物有浮花,担心演变成乌风内障,使用决明丸方:
石决明(洗净)、茺蔚子、车前子、防风(去叉)、细辛(去苗叶)、桔梗(锉碎炒制)、人参、白茯苓(去黑皮)、山芋(各一两)。
以上九味药,捣碎过筛成粉末,用炼蜜调和制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用二十丸,空腹时用盐汤送服。
治疗眼睛逐渐昏花及视物有浮花,担心演变成青风内障,使用羚羊角饮方:
羚羊角(镑片)、地骨皮(洗净)、人参、羌活(去芦头)、车前子、玄参(各一两)。
以上六味药,粗捣筛过,每次取三钱匕,加水一盏,煎至七分,滤去药渣放温,饭后临睡前服用。
治疗雷头风,担心形成内障,先服用泻肝饮,后服用磁石丸。
泻肝饮方:
防风(去叉,二两)、五味子(炒)、细辛(去苗叶)、黄芩(去黑心)、车前子、茺蔚子、桔梗(锉碎炒制)、大黄(锉碎炒制)、芒硝(研细,各一两)。
以上九味药,粗捣筛过,每次取三钱匕,加水一盏,煎至七分,滤去药渣放温,饭后临睡前服用。
磁石丸方:
磁石(二两,烧红后醋淬七遍)、五味子(炒)、牡丹皮、附子(炮裂去皮脐)、玄参(各一两)。
以上五味药,捣碎过筛成粉末,用炼蜜调和制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用三十丸,空腹时用盐汤送服。
治疗肝虚劳损,兼有膀胱久积虚冷,导致目眩、视物有花、视物不明,逐渐演变成内障,使用黄耆丸方(原文“黄 丸”推测为黄耆/黄芪):
黄耆(锉碎)、白茯苓(去黑皮)、石斛(去根,各二两)、鹿茸(去毛,酥炙,一两半)、五味子(炒,二两)、防风(去叉)、牡丹皮、酸枣仁、复盆子、生干地黄(焙干,各三两)。
以上十味药,捣碎过筛成粉末,用炼蜜调和制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用二十丸,空腹时用温酒送服,可加至三十丸。
治疗眼睛昏暗,逐渐演变成内障,使用空青丸方:
空青(半两,另研飞过)、决明子(炒)、菟丝子(酒浸后另捣为末,各二两)、茺蔚子、五味子(炒)、细辛(去苗叶)、蔓荆实、柏子仁(另研)、防风(去叉)、蒺藜子(炒去角)、枸杞子、石龙芮(各一两)、人参(一两,去芦头)。
以上十三味药,捣碎过筛成细末,加入空青研匀,用炼蜜调和制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。饭后用竹叶汤送服二十丸,每日三次。
治疗眼睛昏暗,逐渐演变成内障,适宜服用石决明丸方:
石决明(一两)、桂心(半两)、槐子(一两)、阳起石(一两,酒煮半月,细研后水飞)、磁石(一两半,烧红醋淬七遍,细研后水飞)、菟丝子(一两,酒浸三日晒干后另研为末)、肉苁蓉(一两,酒浸一夜刮去皴皮炙干)、熟干地黄(一两)。
以上八味药,捣研过筛成细末,用炼蜜调和并捣击三二百下,制成如梧桐子大的丸药。饭前用盐汤送服二十丸,逐渐加至三十丸。
治疗眼睛昏暗,将演变成内障,使用补肝丸方:
杏仁(一两)、茺蔚子(一两)、青葙子(一两)、枸杞子(一两)、五味子(一两)、茯苓(一两,去皮)、干地黄(三两)、菟丝子(二两)、决明子(一两)、山芋、车前子、地骨皮(焙干)、柏子仁、大黄、细辛(去苗叶)、甘草(炙锉)、人参、黄芩(去黑心)、黄连(去须)、防风(去叉,各一两半)。
以上二十味药,捣碎过筛成粉末,用炼蜜调和制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用二十丸,饭后用米饮送服,临睡前再服,可加至三十丸。
治疗眼睛昏晕,不论病程长短,担心演变成内障,使用秦皮散方:
秦皮(去粗皮,二两)、瞿麦穗、升麻、枳壳(去瓤麸炒)、黄连(去须)、前胡(去芦头)、栀子仁(各一两半)、萹蓄子(原文“菥 子”)、车前子、大蓝实、防风(去叉)、决明子(炒,各二两)、苋实、羚羊角(镑片)、黄柏(去粗皮炙,各一两)。
以上十五味药,捣碎过筛成粉末,用炼蜜调和制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用二十丸,饭后用米饮送服,临睡前再服,可加至三十丸。
治疗眼睛昏暗,逐渐演变成内障,使用菊花丸方:
菊花(二两)、黄连(去须,一两半)、槐子(一两半)、车前子、茺蔚子、青葙子、地肤子、决明子(微炒)、萹蓄子(原文“菥 子”)、苦参、防风(去叉)、黄芩(去黑心)、蕤仁(各一两)。
以上十三味药,捣碎过筛成粉末,用炼蜜调和制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用二十丸,饭后用米饮送服,临睡前再服。
治疗眼睛生翳膜,遮蔽瞳孔,以及内障青盲,使用车前散方:
车前子、菊花、蛇蜕(烧灰)、甘草(炙锉)、京三棱(炮锉)、石决明(研)、草决明(炒,各一两)、井泉石(研,二两)、枳实(麸炒,一分)。
以上九味药,一并捣碎过筛成散剂。每次取一钱半匕,饭后用熟水调服,不限时候。
治疗内障、青盲、翳晕,以及暂时性昏暗,一切眼疾,使用花鸠丸方:
花鸠(一只,去毛肠嘴足,炙熟)、羊肝(一具,切后炒)、细辛(去苗叶)、防风(去叉)、桂(去粗皮)、黄连(去须)、牡蛎(熬)、甘菊花、蒺藜子(炒去角,各五两)、白茯苓(去黑心)、瞿麦穗(各四两)、羌活(去芦头,三两)、蔓荆子(二升,蒸三次)、蕤仁(半斤)、决明子(二合)。
以上十五味药,捣研成粉末,用炼蜜制成如梧桐子大的丸药。每次服用二十至三十丸,空腹、日中、临睡前,茶或酒送服均可,半个月见效。
治疗内外障眼病,使用蕤仁丸方:
蕤仁(三两)、黄连(去须)、车前子(各二两)、人参、麦门冬(去心焙干,各三分)、青葙子(汤浸焙干)、防风(去叉)、黄芩(去黑心)、生干地黄(焙干)、秦艽(去苗土)、羚羊角末(各一两)、……(原文此处似有缺漏,列出了部分药材)。
以上二十二味药,捣碎拌匀,用炼蜜制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。饭后煎百合汤送服二十丸,可加至三十丸。只要有瞳仁存在,不论内外障翳均能治疗。
Commentary states: Eye diseases originate superficially; if neglected over a long period, they may transform into internal cataracts (Nei Zhang), and this is not a single condition. The *Longmu Lun* (Dragon Tree Treatise) records that the development of internal cataracts follows a gradual process, typically starting in one eye and subsequently affecting both. This is due to deficiency of Qi in the Liver and Kidney, with Wind pathogen and Heat toxin attacking upward to the eyes, leading to decline of Qi and Blood. Over time, this causes harm. The symptoms usually involve no pain or itching, nor discharge or tearing. Vision appears like light smoke, thin fog, hanging threads, fly wings, or floating mosquitoes. Initially, it may seem negligible, but once the cataract forms, vision becomes severely obscured. The following discusses conditions on the verge of becoming internal cataracts, embodying the principle of "attending to difficulties while they are easy" (preventing complications before they arise).
For treating high que mu (night blindness) caused by Wind, which gradually transforms into internal cataract, Huanjing Wan (Restore Vision Pill) is suitable:
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves), Shi Jue Ming (Haliotidis Concha, washed), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, remove black skin), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, sliced and baked), Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizome), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix) [each 1 liang].
The above eight herbs are crushed, sifted into powder, mixed with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, administered orally with clear tea on an empty stomach.
For treating que mu caused by Liver deficiency, fearing transformation into internal cataract, first take Zhuogan Tang (Strengthen Liver Decoction), then follow with Xiefei Yin (Drain Lung Infusion).
Zhuogan Tang Formula:
Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, cut and stir-fried), Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen), Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves, each 1 liang), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, remove black heart), Chong Wei Zi (Leonuri Fructus), Xuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix, each 2 liang).
The above six herbs are coarsely crushed and sifted. Take 3 qian bi per dose, add 1 zhan of water and 37 black soybeans, decoct until 6 fen remains, strain, let cool to warm, and take after meals and before bed.
Xiefei Yin Formula:
Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove forks), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, remove black heart), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix, cut and stir-fried), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, cut and stir-fried, each 1 liang).
The above five herbs are coarsely crushed and sifted. Take 3 qian bi per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water, decoct until 1 zhan remains, add Mang Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, half zi), strain, let cool to warm, and take after meals and before bed.
For treating eye pain and visual floaters, fearing transformation into Green Wind Internal Cataract (Lv Feng Nei Zhang), Lingyangjiao Tang (Antelope Horn Decoction) is used:
Ling Yang Jiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, shaved, 2 liang), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, remove black skin), Xuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix), Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, remove black heart), Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen)... [Note: Original text lists fewer than ten items here but states ten].
The above ten herbs are coarsely crushed and sifted. Take 3 qian bi per dose, add 1 zhan of water, decoct until 6 fen remains, strain, let cool to warm, and take after meals and before bed.
For treating dim vision and visual floaters, fearing transformation into Black Wind Internal Cataract (Hei Feng Nei Zhang), Bushen Wan (Tonify Kidney Pill) is used:
Ze Xie (Alismatis Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves), Tu Si Zi (Cuscutae Semen, soaked in wine, baked, and separately pounded, each 1 liang), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus, stir-fried), Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, baked), Chong Wei Zi (Leonuri Fructus, each 2 liang), Shan Yu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma, 1.5 liang), Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves, 1 liang).
The above seven herbs, except for Tu Si Zi which is separately pounded, are crushed, sifted into powder, mixed evenly, combined with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, administered orally with salt water on an empty stomach.
For treating dim eyesight and visual floaters, fearing transformation into Dark Wind Internal Cataract (Wu Feng Nei Zhang), Jueming Wan (Cassia Seed Pill) is used:
Shi Jue Ming (Haliotidis Concha, washed), Chong Wei Zi (Leonuri Fructus), Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove forks), Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix, cut and stir-fried), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, remove black skin), Shan Yu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma, each 1 liang).
The above nine herbs are crushed, sifted into powder, combined with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, administered orally with salt water on an empty stomach.
For treating gradually dimming vision and visual floaters, fearing transformation into Cyan Wind Internal Cataract (Qing Feng Nei Zhang), Lingyangjiao Yin (Antelope Horn Infusion) is used:
Ling Yang Jiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, shaved), Di Gu Pi (Lycii Cortex), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, remove rhizome head), Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen), Xuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix, each 1 liang).
The above six herbs are coarsely crushed and sifted. Take 3 qian bi per dose, add 1 zhan of water, decoct until 7 fen remains, strain, let cool to warm, and take after meals and before bed.
For treating Lei Tou Feng (Thunder Head Wind), fearing formation of internal cataract, first take Xiegan Yin (Drain Liver Infusion), then follow with Cishi Wan (Magnetite Pill).
Xiegan Yin Formula:
Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove forks, 2 liang), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus, stir-fried), Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, remove black heart), Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen), Chong Wei Zi (Leonuri Fructus), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix, cut and stir-fried), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, cut and stir-fried), Mang Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, ground, each 1 liang).
The above nine herbs are coarsely crushed and sifted. Take 3 qian bi per dose, add 1 zhan of water, decoct until 7 fen remains, strain, let cool to warm, and take after meals and before bed.
Cishi Wan Formula:
Ci Shi (Magnetitum, 2 liang, heated red and quenched in vinegar seven times), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus, stir-fried), Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex), Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, cracked, peel and navel removed), Xuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix, each 1 liang).
The above five herbs are crushed, sifted into powder, combined with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, administered orally with salt water on an empty stomach.
For treating Liver deficiency exhaustion, accompanied by chronic cold accumulation in the Bladder, causing vertigo, visual floaters, and unclear vision, gradually transforming into internal cataract, Huang Qi Wan (Astragalus Pill) is used:
Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, cut), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, remove black skin), Shi Hu (Dendrobii Caulis, remove roots, each 2 liang), Lu Rong (Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum, remove hair, roasted with butter, 1.5 liang), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus, stir-fried, 2 liang), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove forks), Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex), Suan Zao Ren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen), Fu Pen Zi (Rubigen Fructus), Sheng Gan Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix, baked, each 3 liang).
The above ten herbs are crushed, sifted into powder, combined with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, administered orally with warm wine on an empty stomach, increasing to 30 pills if necessary.
For treating dim vision, gradually transforming into internal cataract, Kong Qing Wan (Azurite Pill) is used:
Kong Qing (Azurite, half liang, separately ground and washed through water), Jue Ming Zi (Cassiae Semen, stir-fried), Tu Si Zi (Cuscutae Semen, soaked in wine and separately pounded into powder, each 2 liang), Chong Wei Zi (Leonuri Fructus), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus, stir-fried), Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves), Man Jing Shi (Viticis Fructus), Bai Zi Ren (Platycladi Semen, separately ground), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove forks), Ji Li Zi (Tribuli Fructus, stir-fried and thorns removed), Gou Qi Zi (Lycii Fructus), Shi Long Rui (Batrachospermi Thallus, each 1 liang), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, remove rhizome head).
The above thirteen herbs are crushed, sifted into fine powder, mixed with Kong Qing, combined with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 20 pills after meals with Bamboo Leaf Decoction, three times daily.
For treating dim vision, gradually transforming into internal cataract, Shi Jue Ming Wan (Haliotis Concha Pill) is suitable:
Shi Jue Ming (Haliotidis Concha, 1 liang), Gui Xin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, half liang), Huai Zi (Sophorae Fructus, 1 liang), Yang Qi Shi (Yangqishizhi, 1 liang, boiled in wine for half a month, finely ground and washed through water), Ci Shi (Magnetitum, 1.5 liang, heated red, quenched in vinegar seven times, finely ground and washed through water), Tu Si Zi (Cuscutae Semen, 1 liang, soaked in wine for three days, dried, and separately pounded into powder), Rou Cong Rong (Cistanches Herba, 1 liang, soaked in wine overnight, scraped, roasted dry), Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, 1 liang).
The above eight herbs are crushed, ground, and sifted into fine powder, combined with refined honey, and pounded 300-200 times. Form into pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 20 pills before meals with salt water, gradually increasing to 30 pills.
For treating dim vision, on the verge of transforming into internal cataract, Bugan Wan (Tonify Liver Pill) is used:
Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, 1 liang), Chong Wei Zi (Leonuri Fructus, 1 liang), Qing Xiang Zi (Celosiae Semen, 1 liang), Gou Qi Zi (Lycii Fructus, 1 liang), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus, 1 liang), Fu Ling (Poria, 1 liang, remove skin), Gan Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix, 3 liang), Tu Si Zi (Cuscutae Semen, 2 liang), Jue Ming Zi (Cassiae Semen, 1 liang), Shan Yu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen), Di Gu Pi (Lycii Cortex, baked), Bai Zi Ren (Platycladi Semen), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted and cut), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, remove black heart), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove whiskers), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove forks, each 1.5 liang).
The above twenty herbs are crushed, sifted into powder, combined with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 20 pills after meals with rice drink, and again before bed, increasing to 30 pills if necessary.
For treating dizzy vision, regardless of duration, fearing transformation into internal cataract, Qin Pi San (Eucommia Bark Powder) is used:
Qin Pi (Eucommiae Cortex, remove rough bark, 2 liang), Qu Mai (Dianthi Herba), Sheng Ma (Bupleuri Radix), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus, remove pulp and bran, stir-fried), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove whiskers), Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix, remove rhizome head), Zhi Zi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus, each 1.5 liang), Xi Zhong Zi (Polygoni Avicularis Fructus), Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen), Da Lan Shi (Isatidis Radix), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove forks), Jue Ming Zi (Cassiae Semen, stir-fried, each 2 liang), Xian Shi (Amaranthi Fructus), Ling Yang Jiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, shaved), Huang Bo (Phellodendri Cortex, remove rough bark and roast, each 1 liang).
The above fifteen herbs are crushed, sifted into powder, combined with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 20 pills after meals with rice drink, and again before bed, increasing to 30 pills if necessary.
For treating dim vision, gradually transforming into internal cataract, Ju Hua Wan (Chrysanthemi Flos Pill) is used:
Ju Hua (Chrysanthemi Flos, 2 liang), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove whiskers, 1.5 liang), Huai Zi (Sophorae Fructus, 1.5 liang), Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen), Chong Wei Zi (Leonuri Fructus), Qing Xiang Zi (Celosiae Semen), Di Fu Zi (Kochiae Caulis et Folium), Jue Ming Zi (Cassiae Semen, lightly stir-fried), Xi Zhong Zi (Polygoni Avicularis Fructus), Ku Shen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove forks), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, remove black heart), Rui Ren (Pruni Armeniacae Semen, each 1 liang).
The above thirteen herbs are crushed, sifted into powder, combined with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 20 pills after meals with rice drink, and again before bed.
For treating eye neoplasm membranes obscuring the pupil, as well as internal cataract and amblyopia, Che Qian San (Plantago Seed Powder) is used:
Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen), Ju Hua (Chrysanthemi Flos), She Tui (Bombyx Batryticatus, burnt to ash), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted and cut), Jing San Leng (Sparganii Rhizoma, processed and cut), Shi Jue Ming (Haliotidis Concha, ground), Cao Jue Ming (Cassiae Semen, stir-fried, each 1 liang), Jing Quan Shi (Well Spring Stone, ground, 2 liang), Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, bran-roasted, 1 fen).
The above nine herbs are all crushed, sifted into powder. Take 1.5 qian bi per dose, mix with boiled water after meals, at any time.
For treating internal cataract, amblyopia, neoplasm haze, temporary dimness, and all eye diseases, Hua Jiu Wan (Flower Dove Pill) is used:
Hua Jiu (Hua Jiu, one bird, remove feathers, intestines, beak, and feet, roast until cooked), Yang Gan (Ovis/Capis Hepaticum, one piece, slice and stir-fry), Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove forks), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove whiskers), Mu Li (Ostrea Concha, roasted), Gan Ju Hua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Ji Li Zi (Tribuli Fructus, stir-fried and thorns removed, each 5 liang), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, remove black heart), Qu Mai (Dianthi Herba, each 4 liang), Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, remove rhizome head, 3 liang), Man Jing Zi (Viticis Fructus, 2 sheng, steamed three times), Rui Ren (Pruni Armeniacae Semen, half jin), Jue Ming Zi (Cassiae Semen, 2 he).
The above fifteen herbs are crushed, ground into powder, combined with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 20-30 pills per dose, on an empty stomach, at noon, and before bed, with tea or wine as desired. Effectiveness is seen within half a month.
For treating internal and external eye obstructions, Rui Ren Wan (Pruni Armeniacae Semen Pill) is used:
Rui Ren (Pruni Armeniacae Semen, 3 liang), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove whiskers), Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen, each 2 liang), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix, remove heart and bake, each 3 qian), Qing Xiang Zi (Celosiae Semen, soaked in water, baked dry), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove forks), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, remove black heart), Sheng Gan Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix, baked), Qin Jiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, remove seedlings and soil), Ling Yang Jiao Mo (Saigae Tataricae Cornu Powder, each 1 liang)... [Note: Text implies more ingredients totaling 22].
The above twenty-two herbs are crushed, mixed evenly, combined with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of wutong seeds. After meals, take 20 pills with Lily Bulb Decoction, increasing to 30 pills. As long as the pupil remains, both internal and external obstructions can be treated.