论曰牙齿疼痛有二,手阳明脉虚,风冷乘之而痛者,谓之风痛,虫居齿根,侵蚀不已,
传受余齿而痛者,谓之虫痛,二者不同,古方有涂敷漱渫之药,治风去虫,用之各有法也。
治牙痛。 本汤方
本(去苗土) 芎 防风(去叉) 蔓荆实(去皮) 细辛(去苗叶) 羌活(去
芦头) 升
麻木通
(锉各三两) 杨白皮(细切二两) 露蜂房(炙劈碎) 野狼牙草(切) 莽草(去梗) 盐
(各半两)
上一十四味,粗捣筛,每用五钱匕,水一盏,入生地黄汁少许,煎十余沸,去滓热漱冷
吐。
治牙齿疼痛。芎 汤方
芎 (三分) 莽草(去枝半两) 独活(去芦头锉一两) 防风(去叉三分) 细辛
(去苗叶
半两) 郁李仁(微炒去皮三分) 莨菪子(炒令熟一分)
上七味,粗捣筛,每用五钱匕,以酒一升,煎三五沸,去滓热漱冷吐。
治牙齿疼痛。茯神散方
茯神(去木一分) 白茯苓(去黑皮一分) 松脂(一分熬) 青葙子(半两炒令焦) 白
矾(
一两熬令汁枯) 丹砂(一分研) 麝香(半两研) 乳香(一分研)
上八味,捣罗为散,贴于牙齿疼痛处。
治牙齿痛。丁香膏方
丁香(三两好者以水三升煎至半升) 黄蜡(三两) 沉香(二两水煎至半升) 麝香
(一两
别研)
升煎至半
升) 硫
上一十味,先以银器中,煎丁香沉香汁,次入细辛汁,煎一半以来,次入松脂又煎,次
下诸药末,候药无水气,即入好麻油五两,以柳木篦子搅,不得住手,候膏成,即入银器中
盛之,如牙齿疼痛,以涂绢可牙齿大小贴之,立效,贴药后,或龈肿出脓血,并是病虫出也
治牙齿痛。定愈散方
乳香(半两) 白矾(一两烧灰) 松脂(一两熬汁尽) 青葙子(一两熬令熟不得焦)
麝香
(三分好者) 丹砂(半两研如粉) 黄 (半两锉) 琥珀(一两)
上八味,捣研为散,更别捣乳香炼熟为汁,入前药中,如有疼痛虫孔之处,干贴之,不
用诸物,贴药之时,不得用水,其痛立止。
治牙齿疼痛。草乌头散方
草乌头(米泔浸一宿去皮切作片炒一两) 高良姜(半两) 细辛(去苗叶半两) 荜
茇(半
两) 白僵蚕(半两) 五灵脂(半两) 乳香(一钱)
上七味,捣罗为散,凡用一字揩牙,合口少时去涎尽,以盐汤漱口。
治牙齿痛,塞鼻。乳香丸方
乳香 雄黄 硫黄 砒霜(各一分) 阿魏 麝香(各半分)
上六味,研罗为末,炊饼皮丸如鸡头实大,如左边痛,即用药一丸,以薄绵裹,塞左鼻
窍内,痛止即去之,右边亦然。
治牙齿疼痛,生龈肉,去热毒,解外风。升麻散方
升麻 当归(切焙) 防风(去叉各一两) 本(去苗土) 甘草(炙) 白芷 细
辛(去苗
叶) 芎 (各半两) 木香(一分)
上九味,捣罗为散,更于乳钵中研令细,涂贴齿龈粗者,以水二盏,药五钱匕,煎三
五沸,去滓热漱冷吐、即瘥。
治牙齿疼痛。防风汤方
防风(去叉) 当归(切焙) 芎 细辛(去苗叶各一两) 附子(炮裂半两)
上五味, 咀如麻豆,每用药五钱匕,以水一盏,入生姜五片,煎十余沸,去滓热漱
冷吐。
治牙齿疼痛,头面浮肿,吃冷热物不得。细辛散方
细辛(去苗叶) 芎 本(去苗土) 独活(去芦头各一两) 地骨皮(半两) 蒺
藜子
(三分)
上六味,捣罗为散,绵裹如豇豆大,含化咽津,每日三五度易之,去膈间风热,若患头
风鼻塞,先以油涂顶心,以手摩一二百遍,次用散一钱匕,又摩顶心,根据前摩数遍、必瘥。
治牙齿疼痛,吃物不得。地骨皮汤方
地骨皮(一两) 细辛(去苗叶半两) 生干地黄(切一两) 戎盐(研二分)
上四味,粗捣筛,每用五钱匕,以水二盏,煎三五沸,去滓热漱冷吐,以瘥为度。
治牙齿疼痛。槐枝汤方
槐枝(五握锉) 升麻 莽草 胡桐泪(各一两)
上四味,粗捣筛,分三服,每服水三盏,煎三两沸,通口漱渫,大止牙痛。
治牙齿疼痛。铅丹丸方
铅丹(一两) 蜀椒(去目并闭口者炒一分) 莽草(半两) 附子(半生半熟一枚)
上四味,捣罗为末,以面糊丸,如芥子大,用绵裹一丸,纳虫孔中即瘥。
治牙齿疼痛。桃白皮汤方
桃白皮 槐白皮 柳白皮(各二两)
上三味,锉如麻豆,分为六帖,每帖以酒一升,浸一宿,煎三五沸,去滓热漱冷吐。
治牙齿疼痛。藜芦散方
藜芦(去芦头半两) 附子(炮裂去皮脐一分) 麝香(一分研)
上三味,捣罗为散,每用半钱匕,糁于齿上,如牙有虫孔,即以绵裹少许纳之。
治牙齿疼痛。地龙散方
地龙(去土) 延胡索 荜茇
上三味等分,捣罗为散,如左牙疼,用药一字入左耳内,右牙疼,入右耳内。
治牙齿疼痛。蜀椒汤方
蜀椒(去目并闭口炒出汗) 盐(研) 土蜂房(各一分)
上三味,粗捣筛,每服五钱匕,以水三盏,入葱白三寸拍破,煎十余沸,热漱冷吐,日
三五度。
治牙齿疼痛。乳香丸方
乳香(一块如豌豆大) 白矾(一块如皂荚子大)
上二味以铁匙先于炭火中,熔白矾成汁,次下乳香安心中,急以手就丸乳香在矾内,以
绵裹,疼处牙咬之,有涎即吐却。
治牙齿疼风肿,时复发歇。青盐散方
青盐(研) 乌头(粗锉各二两)
上二味,一处入铫子内,文武火炒,候皆紫色,即住火,待冷却入臼中,捣罗为散,瓷
器中盛,临睡如常揩齿,温水漱口,久患者不过五七遍永瘥。
治牙齿疼。吴茱萸散方
吴茱萸(汤洗焙炒) 白芷
上二味等分,捣罗为散,用沸汤浸药一钱匕,漱疼处。
治牙齿痛不可忍。乳香散方
乳香(半钱研) 蜀椒(轻炒取红为细末一钱)
上二味,合研为散,每用半字一字,揩贴痛处良久,温荆芥渴漱口立效。
治牙齿疼痛。荜茇丸方
荜茇 胡椒
上二味等分,捣罗为末,化蜡丸如麻子大,每用一丸,纳 孔中。
治牙齿痛,久不瘥。细辛汤方
细辛(去苗叶) 荜茇
上二味等分,粗捣筛,每用钱匕,水一盏,煎十数沸,热漱冷吐。
治牙齿痛。干地黄汤方
生干地黄(焙三两) 独活(去芦头一两)
上二味, 咀如麻豆,每用五钱匕,以酒一盏,浸一宿,煎十余沸,去滓热漱冷吐,
以瘥为度。
治牙齿痛。地龙丸方
地龙末 麝香(各一分)
上二味,于乳钵中,细研为末,熔蜡为丸,如粟米大,每用一丸,纳虫孔中即瘥。
治牙齿痛。细辛汤方
细辛(去苗叶) 苦参(各一两)
上二味,锉如麻豆,以水一盏,药五钱匕,煎五七沸,去滓热漱冷吐。
治牙齿痛。苍耳汤方
苍耳子(一合用根亦佳)
上一味,粗捣筛,以水二盏,煎十余沸,入盐少许,去滓热漱冷吐。
治牙齿痛。地黄饼方
地黄(五斤)
上一味,净择去苗后,于甑内蒸,先铺布一重,以土一层,密闭令熟,出曝之,当日干
,如此经三度,以生地黄汁二升洒之,却曝干,然后捣为饼子含化,一治齿,二生津液,三
变白髭鬓,其功极妙。
治牙齿疼痛。无食子散方
无食子(不拘多少)
上一味,捣罗为散,以绵裹一钱,当痛处咬之即定,有涎吐之。
治牙齿疼痛。槐枝烙方
槐枝(烧令热)
上于痛处齿缝中,烙之即瘥。
治牙齿痛。李木皮方
李木皮(不拘多少)
上取细嚼汁浸痛处,不过三五次,即瘥。
治牙齿痛。白杨醋方
白杨皮(一握细锉)
上以醋二升,煎十余沸,去滓热漱即吐。
治牙齿痛。松节汤方
松节(细锉如麻豆一合)
上一味,以水三盏,煎药二盏许,去滓漱牙立止。
治牙齿痛。瓜蒂散方
瓜蒂(七枚)
上一味,炒黄碾散,以麝香相和,新绵裹,病牙处咬之。
治牙齿疼久不瘥。橘针汤方
臭橘针(不拘多少)
上一味,锉如麻豆,每用一合,水一碗,煎五七沸,热漱牙疼处立效。
治齿痛舌痒,食物不得。防风饮方
防风(去叉) 升麻 桂(去粗皮) 白石脂(研) 当归(切焙) 槟榔(锉) 桑
根白皮(锉
炒) 干木瓜
二两)
黄芩(去黑心一
上一十五味,粗捣筛,每服三钱七,以水一盏,生姜五片,煎取七分,去滓温服。
治齿痛、连牙颌疼。柳枝汤方
柳枝(切) 槐枝(切) 黑豆(各一合) 蜀椒(去目并合口炒出汗半两) 盐 细
辛(去苗
叶) 羌活(去芦头各一分)
上七味,除椒盐外,并粗捣筛,先以水六盏,煎取二盏,去滓入椒盐,再煎取一盏,通
口漱之,不拘时,以瘥为度。
治牙齿疼痛。升麻散方
川升麻(半两) 莽草(一分) 桑寄生(一分) 地骨皮(半两) 槐白皮(半两锉)
防风(
半两去芦头) 本(一分) 柳枝(一握锉)
上八味,捣筛为散,每用五钱匕,以水二大盏,入盐末一钱,荆芥五穗,煎至一盏,去
滓热含冷吐,日三用。
治牙齿疼痛方
槐白皮(一握) 荆芥穗(半两)
上二味,以醋一升,煎至五合,入盐少许,热含冷吐,以瘥为度。
又方
猪牙皂荚(一梃炙去皮子) 川椒(七粒)
右二味,捣罗为细散,每用一钱匕,绵裹于痛处咬之,有涎即吐。
论述说:牙齿疼痛有两种情况。手阳明经脉虚弱,风冷邪气侵袭而致痛的,称为风痛;虫类居住在齿根,不断侵蚀,并传染至其他牙齿引起疼痛的,称为虫痛。这两种病因不同,古方中有涂敷、漱口、清洗的药物,治疗风邪和去除虫蚀,各有其特定的方法。
治疗牙痛的本汤方:
本(去苗土)、川芎、防风(去叉)、蔓荆实(去皮)、细辛(去苗叶)、羌活(去芦头)、升麻、麻木通(锉碎,各三两)、杨白皮(细切二两)、露蜂房(炙后劈碎)、野狼牙草(切碎)、莽草(去梗)、盐(各半两)。
以上十四味药,粗捣筛过,每次用五钱匕的药量,加水一盏,加入少许生地黄汁,煎煮十余次沸腾后,滤去药渣,趁热含漱,冷却后吐出。
治疗牙齿疼痛的芎汤方:
川芎(三分)、莽草(去枝半两)、独活(去芦头锉碎一两)、防风(去叉三分)、细辛(去苗叶半两)、郁李仁(微炒去皮三分)、莨菪子(炒熟一分)。
以上七味药,粗捣筛过,每次用五钱匕的药量,用酒一升,煎煮三到五次沸腾后,滤去药渣,趁热含漱,冷却后吐出。
治疗牙齿疼痛的茯神散方:
茯神(去木一分)、白茯苓(去黑皮一分)、松脂(一分熬制)、青葙子(半两炒至焦黄)、白矾(一两熬至汁液干枯)、丹砂(一分研细)、麝香(半两研细)、乳香(一分研细)。
以上八味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂,贴敷在牙齿疼痛处。
治疗牙齿痛的丁香膏方:
丁香(三两优质者,用水三升煎至半升)、黄蜡(三两)、沉香(二两水煎至半升)、麝香(一两另研)、[原文此处有缺字,推测为某药](煎至半升)、硫磺[原文此处有缺字]。
以上十味药,先在银器中煎煮丁香和沉香的汁液,然后加入细辛汁,煎至一半时,再加入松脂继续煎煮,接着下入各种药末,待药液中无水气时,加入优质麻油五两,用柳木篦子搅拌,不得停手,待膏成后,装入银器中保存。如果牙齿疼痛,用绢布包裹药膏,大小贴合牙齿,立即见效。贴药后,如果牙龈肿胀出脓血,都是病虫排出的表现。
治疗牙齿痛的定愈散方:
乳香(半两)、白矾(一两烧成灰)、松脂(一两熬至汁尽)、青葙子(一两熬熟不可焦)、麝香(三分优质者)、丹砂(半两研如粉)、黄芪(半两锉碎)、琥珀(一两)。
以上八味药,捣研成散剂,另外将乳香单独捣炼成熟汁,加入前面的药中。如果有疼痛或有虫孔的地方,干贴之,不使用其他液体。贴药时,不得用水,疼痛立即停止。
治疗牙齿疼痛的草乌头散方:
草乌头(米泔水浸泡一夜,去皮切片炒制一两)、高良姜(半两)、细辛(去苗叶半两)、荜茇(半两)、白僵蚕(半两)、五灵脂(半两)、乳香(一钱)。
以上七味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂。凡使用一字量的药粉揩擦牙齿,合口片刻,吐尽涎液,再用盐水漱口。
治疗牙齿痛,塞鼻用的乳香丸方:
乳香、雄黄、硫黄、砒霜(各一分)、阿魏、麝香(各半分)。
以上六味药,研罗成粉末,用炊饼皮做成如鸡头实大小的丸子。如果左边痛,取药丸一丸,用薄绵包裹,塞入左鼻孔内,痛止即取出,右边亦然。
治疗牙齿疼痛,牙龈增生,清除热毒,解除外感风邪的升麻散方:
升麻、当归(切焙)、防风(去叉,各一两)、本(去苗土)、甘草(炙)、白芷、细辛(去苗叶)、川芎(各半两)、木香(一分)。
以上九味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂,再在乳钵中研细。涂抹于增生的牙龈上。或者用水二盏,药五钱匕,煎煮三到五次沸腾,滤去药渣,趁热含漱,冷却后吐出,即可痊愈。
治疗牙齿疼痛的防风汤方:
防风(去叉)、当归(切焙)、川芎、细辛(去苗叶,各一两)、附子(炮裂半两)。
以上五味药,切碎如麻豆大小,每次用药五钱匕,加水一盏,放入生姜五片,煎煮十余次沸腾,滤去药渣,趁热含漱,冷却后吐出。
治疗牙齿疼痛,头面浮肿,吃冷热食物困难的细辛散方:
细辛(去苗叶)、川芎、本(去苗土)、独活(去芦头,各一两)、地骨皮(半两)、蒺藜子(三分)。
以上六味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂,用棉包裹如豇豆大小,含化咽津,每天换三五次,以去除膈间的风热。如果患有头风鼻塞,先用油涂抹头顶,用手按摩一二百遍,然后用散剂一钱匕,再次按摩头顶,按照前面的次数按摩,必定痊愈。
治疗牙齿疼痛,进食困难的的地骨皮汤方:
地骨皮(一两)、细辛(去苗叶半两)、生干地黄(切一两)、戎盐(研二分)。
以上四味药,粗捣筛过,每次用五钱匕,加水二盏,煎煮三到五次沸腾,滤去药渣,趁热含漱,冷却后吐出,以痊愈为度。
治疗牙齿疼痛的槐枝汤方:
槐枝(五握锉碎)、升麻、莽草、胡桐泪(各一两)。
以上四味药,粗捣筛过,分三次服用,每服用水三盏,煎煮三到五次沸腾,通口含漱清洗,可大幅缓解牙痛。
治疗牙齿疼痛的铅丹丸方:
铅丹(一两)、蜀椒(去目及闭口者炒一分)、莽草(半两)、附子(半生半熟一枚)。
以上四味药,捣碎过筛成末,用面糊做成如芥子大小的丸子,用棉包裹一丸,纳入虫孔中即可痊愈。
治疗牙齿疼痛的桃白皮汤方:
桃白皮、槐白皮、柳白皮(各二两)。
以上三味药,锉碎如麻豆大小,分为六帖,每帖用酒一升,浸泡一夜,煎煮三到五次沸腾,滤去药渣,趁热含漱,冷却后吐出。
治疗牙齿疼痛的藜芦散方:
藜芦(去芦头半两)、附子(炮裂去皮脐一分)、麝香(一分研细)。
以上三味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂,每次用半钱匕,撒在牙齿上。如果牙有虫孔,就用棉包裹少许纳入其中。
治疗牙齿疼痛的地龙散方:
地龙(去土)、延胡索、荜茇。
以上三味药等分,捣碎过筛制成散剂。如果左牙疼,用药一字量放入左耳内;右牙疼,放入右耳内。
治疗牙齿疼痛的蜀椒汤方:
蜀椒(去目并闭口者炒出汗)、盐(研)、土蜂房(各一分)。
以上三味药,粗捣筛过,每次服五钱匕,加水三盏,放入葱白三寸拍破,煎煮十余次沸腾,趁热含漱,冷却后吐出,每天三到五次。
治疗牙齿疼痛的乳香丸方:
乳香(一块如豌豆大)、白矾(一块如皂荚子大)。
以上两味药,用铁匙先在炭火中熔白矾成汁,然后放入乳香在中心,急忙用手将乳香在矾液中揉成丸,用棉包裹,在疼痛处的牙齿上咬住,有涎液就吐掉。
治疗牙齿疼风肿,时常复发间歇的青盐散方:
青盐(研)、乌头(粗锉,各二两)。
以上两味药,一起放入铫子内,用文武火炒,待都变成紫色,就停火,待冷却后放入臼中,捣碎过筛制成散剂,盛在瓷器中。临睡前像平常一样刷牙,温水漱口,久病患者不超过五七遍即可永愈。
治疗牙齿疼的吴茱萸散方:
吴茱萸(汤洗焙炒)、白芷。
以上两味药等分,捣碎过筛制成散剂,用沸汤浸泡药一钱匕,含漱疼痛处。
治疗牙齿痛不可忍受的乳香散方:
乳香(半钱研细)、蜀椒(轻炒取红色部分为细末一钱)。
以上两味药,合研成散剂,每次用半字或一字,揩擦贴于痛处良久,用温荆芥汤漱口,立即见效。
治疗牙齿疼痛的荜茇丸方:
荜茇、胡椒。
以上两味药等分,捣碎过筛成末,化蜡做成如麻子大小的丸子,每次用一丸,纳入虫孔中。
治疗牙齿痛,久不痊愈的细辛汤方:
细辛(去苗叶)、荜茇。
以上两味药等分,粗捣筛过,每次用钱匕量,加水一盏,煎煮十多次沸腾,趁热含漱,冷却后吐出。
治疗牙齿痛的干地黄汤方:
生干地黄(焙三两)、独活(去芦头一两)。
以上两味药,切碎如麻豆大小,每次用五钱匕,加酒一盏,浸泡一夜,煎煮十余次沸腾,滤去药渣,趁热含漱,冷却后吐出,以痊愈为度。
治疗牙齿痛的地龙丸方:
地龙末、麝香(各一分)。
以上两味药,在乳钵中细研成末,熔蜡做成如粟米大小的丸子,每次用一丸,纳入虫孔中即可痊愈。
治疗牙齿痛的细辛汤方:
细辛(去苗叶)、苦参(各一两)。
以上两味药,锉碎如麻豆大小,加水一盏,药五钱匕,煎煮五到七次沸腾,滤去药渣,趁热含漱,冷却后吐出。
治疗牙齿痛的苍耳汤方:
苍耳子(一合,用根也很好)。
以上一味药,粗捣筛过,加水二盏,煎煮十余次沸腾,加入少许盐,滤去药渣,趁热含漱,冷却后吐出。
治疗牙齿痛的地黄饼方:
地黄(五斤)。
以上一味药,净择去苗后,在甑内蒸,先铺一层布,再铺一层土,密闭使其熟透,取出暴晒干燥,如此经过三次,用生地黄汁二升洒在上面,再曝晒干燥,然后捣成饼子含化。一治牙齿,二生津液,三使变白的胡须鬓发转黑,功效极妙。
治疗牙齿疼痛的无食子散方:
无食子(不拘多少)。
以上一味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂,用棉包裹一钱,在疼痛处咬住即可安定,有涎液就吐出。
治疗牙齿疼痛的槐枝烙方:
槐枝(烧令热)。
以上药在疼痛处的齿缝中,烙烫即可痊愈。
治疗牙齿痛的李木皮方:
李木皮(不拘多少)。
以上取细嚼后的汁液浸渍疼痛处,不超过三到五次,即可痊愈。
治疗牙齿痛的白杨醋方:
白杨皮(一握细锉)。
以上用醋二升,煎煮十余次沸腾,滤去药渣,趁热含漱即吐出。
治疗牙齿痛的松节汤方:
松节(细锉如麻豆一合)。
以上一味药,加水三盏,煎药至约二盏,滤去药渣,含漱牙齿立即止痛。
治疗牙齿痛的瓜蒂散方:
瓜蒂(七枚)。
以上一味药,炒黄碾碎,与麝香混合,新棉包裹,在患牙处咬住。
治疗牙疼久不痊愈的橘针汤方:
臭橘针(不拘多少)。
以上一味药,锉碎如麻豆大小,每次用一合,水一碗,煎煮五到七次沸腾,热漱牙疼处立即见效。
治疗齿痛舌痒,食物难以下咽的防风饮方:
防风(去叉)、升麻、桂(去粗皮)、白石脂(研)、当归(切焙)、槟榔(锉)、桑根白皮(锉炒)、干木瓜、黄芩(去黑心一两)。
以上十五味药,粗捣筛过,每次服三钱七,加水一盏,生姜五片,煎取七分,滤去药渣温服。
治疗齿痛、连累牙颌疼痛的柳枝汤方:
柳枝(切)、槐枝(切)、黑豆(各一合)、蜀椒(去目并合口炒出汗半两)、盐、细辛(去苗叶)、羌活(去芦头,各一分)。
以上七味药,除椒盐外,全部粗捣筛过,先用水六盏,煎取二盏,滤去药渣加入椒盐,再煎取一盏,通口含漱,不拘时间,以痊愈为度。
治疗牙齿疼痛的升麻散方:
川升麻(半两)、莽草(一分)、桑寄生(一分)、地骨皮(半两)、槐白皮(半两锉)、防风(半两去芦头)、本(一分)、柳枝(一握锉)。
以上八味药,捣筛成散剂,每次用五钱匕,加水两大盏,入盐末一钱,荆芥五穗,煎至一盏,滤去药渣热含冷吐,每天三次使用。
治疗牙齿疼痛方:
槐白皮(一握)、荆芥穗(半两)。
以上两味药,用醋一升,煎至五合,入少许盐,热含冷吐,以痊愈为度。
又一方:
猪牙皂荚(一梃炙去皮子)、川椒(七粒)。
以上两味药,捣罗成细散,每次用一钱匕,绵裹于痛处咬之,有涎即吐。
Discussion states: There are two types of toothache. When the Hand-Yangming meridian is deficient and wind-cold pathogenic factors invade causing pain, it is called Wind Toothache (Feng Tong). When parasites reside in the tooth roots, continuously eroding and transmitting to other teeth causing pain, it is called Parasitic Toothache (Chong Tong). The etiologies of these two differ. Ancient prescriptions include topical applications, mouthwashes, and cleansing agents; treatments for wind pathogens and removal of parasites each have their specific methods.
Ben Decoction for Treating Toothache:
Qianghuoben (Ligusticum sinense, with seedlings and soil removed), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum chuanxiong), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia divaricata, with forked roots removed), Manjingzi (Vittexia sativa, with peel removed), Xixin (Asarum heterotropoides, with seedlings and leaves removed), Qianghuo (Notopterygium incisum, with rhizome removed), Shengma (Cimicifuga foetida), Mamatong (likely a local or variant herb), Yangbaipi (Populus tomentosa bark, finely cut, 2 liang), Lufengfang (Vespa nest, roasted and broken), Yelangyacao (Aconitum coreanum herb, cut), Mangcao (Dichroa febrifuga, with stems removed), Yan (Salt) (each 0.5 liang).
The above fourteen ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. For each use, take 5 qianbi (approx. 15-20g depending on measure) of the powder, add 1 deng (approx. 200ml) of water, add a small amount of fresh Rehmanniae Radix juice, boil for more than ten times boiling, remove dregs, gargle while hot, and spit out when cool.
Xiong Tang Decoction for Treating Toothache:
Chuanxiong (3 fen), Mangcao (remove branches, 0.5 liang), Duhuo (Angelica pubescens, remove rhizome, coarsely cut, 1 liang), Fangfeng (remove forked roots, 3 fen), Xixin (remove seedlings and leaves, 0.5 liang), Yuliren (Prunus japonica kernel, lightly stir-fried, peel removed, 3 fen), Langdangzi (Hyoscyamus niger seed, stir-fried until cooked, 1 fen).
The above seven ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. For each use, take 5 qianbi of the powder, add 1 sheng (approx. 2000ml) of wine, boil for three to five times boiling, remove dregs, gargle while hot, and spit out when cool.
Fushen San Powder for Treating Toothache:
Fushen (Poria cocos with host wood removed, 1 fen), Baifuling (Poria cocos, remove black skin, 1 fen), Songzhi (Pinus resin, 1 fen boiled), Qingxiangzi (Celosia argentea seed, 0.5 liang stir-fried until scorched), Baijian (Alumen, 1 liang boiled until liquid is dry), Dansha (Cinnabar, 1 fen ground), Shexiang (Musk, 0.5 liang ground), Ruxiang (Frankincense, 1 fen ground).
The above eight ingredients are crushed, sieved, and made into a powder. Apply topically to the painful tooth area.
Dingxiang Gao Ointment for Treating Toothache:
Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos, 3 liang of high quality, decocted in 3 sheng water until half a sheng remains), Huangla (Yellow Beeswax, 3 liang), Chenxiang (Aquilaria resin, 2 liang decocted in water until half a sheng remains), Shexiang (Musk, 1 liang separately ground), [Missing Ingredient] (decocted until half a sheng remains), Liuhuang (Sulfur).
The above ten ingredients: First, decoct Dingxiang and Chenxiang in a silver vessel. Then add Xixin juice, boil until reduced by half. Next, add Songzhi and continue boiling. Then add the various powdered medicines. When the medicinal liquid has no moisture, add 5 liang of high-quality Sesame Oil. Stir constantly with a willow wood spatula. Once the ointment is formed, store it in a silver vessel. If suffering from toothache, apply a piece of silk cloth soaked in the ointment, sized to fit the tooth. Effect is immediate. After application, if gums swell and discharge pus or blood, this indicates the expulsion of disease parasites.
Dingyu San Powder for Treating Toothache:
Ruxiang (Frankincense, 0.5 liang), Baijian (Alumen, 1 liang calcined to ash), Songzhi (Pinus resin, 1 liang boiled until liquid is exhausted), Qingxiangzi (Celosia argentea seed, 1 liang cooked thoroughly but not scorched), Shexiang (Musk, 3 fen of high quality), Dansha (Cinnabar, 0.5 liang ground to powder), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 0.5 liang cut), Hupo (Amber, 1 liang).
The above eight ingredients are crushed and ground into a powder. Separately, crush Ruxiang and refine it into a liquid. Mix this liquid with the previous powders. For areas with pain or parasitic holes, apply dry powder directly without using any liquids. Do not use water during application. Pain stops immediately.
Caowutou San Powder for Treating Toothache:
Caowutou (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix, soaked overnight in rice wash water, peeled, sliced, stir-fried, 1 liang), Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Xixin (Asarum, remove seedlings and leaves, 0.5 liang), Bibo (Piperis Kadsurae Fructus, 0.5 liang), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, 0.5 liang), Wulingzhi (Trogopteri Dung, 0.5 liang), Ruxiang (Frankincense, 1 qian).
The above seven ingredients are crushed, sieved, and made into a powder. Use an amount equivalent to "Yi Zi" (approx. 1-2g) to rub against the teeth. Keep mouth closed for a moment, expectorate all saliva, then rinse with salt water.
Ruxiang Wan Pills for Treating Toothache via Nasal Administration:
Ruxiang (Frankincense), Xionghuang (Realgar), Liuhuang (Sulfur), Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide) (each 1 fen), Awei (Ferulae Resina), Shexiang (Musk) (each 0.5 fen).
The above six ingredients are ground into fine powder. Form pills using steamed dough skin, size of a cocklebur fruit. If pain is on the left, insert one pill wrapped in thin cotton into the left nostril. Remove when pain stops. Same procedure for right side pain.
Shengma San Powder for Treating Toothache, Gingival Hyperplasia, Clearing Heat Toxins, and Resolving Exterior Wind:
Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove forked roots, each 1 liang), Qianghuoben (Ligustici Sinensis Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each 0.5 liang), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 1 fen).
The above nine ingredients are crushed, sieved, and made into a powder. Further grind finely in a mortar. Apply to coarse gingival hyperplasia. Alternatively, decoct 5 qianbi of powder in 2 deng of water for three to five boils. Strain, gargle hot, spit out when cool. Cure follows.
Fangfeng Tang Decoction for Treating Toothache:
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove forked roots), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves, each 1 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed and cracked, 0.5 liang).
The above five ingredients are chopped like hemp seeds. For each use, take 5 qianbi of the material, add 1 deng of water and 5 slices of fresh ginger. Boil for more than ten boils. Strain, gargle hot, spit out when cool.
Xixin San Powder for Treating Toothache with Head/Facial Edema and Intolerance to Hot/Cold Foods:
Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Qianghuoben (Ligustici Sinensis Rhizoma), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, remove rhizome, each 1 liang), Digupi (Corni Fructus Cortex? No, Lycii Cortex, 0.5 liang), Jilibzi (Tribuli Fructus, 3 fen).
The above six ingredients are crushed, sieved, and made into a powder. Wrap in cotton like a cowpea. Hold in mouth, dissolve, and swallow saliva. Change 3-5 times daily to clear wind-heat from the diaphragm. If suffering from head wind or nasal congestion, first apply oil to the vertex and massage 100-200 times. Then apply 1 qianbi of the powder and massage the vertex again according to the previous count. Cure is certain.
Digupi Tang Decoction for Treating Toothache with Difficulty Eating:
Digupi (Lycii Cortex, 1 liang), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves, 0.5 liang), Shenggan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, cut, 1 liang), Rongyan (Roc Salt, 2 fen ground).
The above four ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. For each use, take 5 qianbi, add 2 deng of water. Boil for three to five boils. Strain, gargle hot, spit out when cool. Continue until cured.
Huai Zhi Tang Decoction for Treating Toothache:
Huai Zhi (Sophorae Tonkinensis Ramulus, 5 handfuls cut), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Mangcao (Dichroae Radix), Hutonglei (Tso-Cao, 1 liang each).
The above four ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Divide into three doses. For each dose, add 3 deng of water, boil for three to five boils. Gargle and cleanse the mouth. Significantly relieves toothache.
Qiandan Wan Pills for Treating Toothache:
Qiandan (Minium, 1 liang), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Fructus, remove eyes and closed ones, stir-fried, 1 fen), Mangcao (Dichroae Radix, 0.5 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix, half raw half cooked, 1 piece).
The above four ingredients are crushed, sieved, and made into powder. Bind with wheat paste to form pills the size of mustard seeds. Wrap one pill in cotton and insert into the parasitic hole. Cure follows.
Taobaipi Tang Decoction for Treating Toothache:
Taobaipi (Pruni Persicae Cortex Albus), Huaibaipi (Sophorae Tonkinensis Cortex Albus), Liubaipi (Salicis Cortex Albus) (each 2 liang).
The above three ingredients are cut like hemp seeds. Divide into six portions. For each portion, soak in 1 sheng of wine overnight. Boil for three to five boils. Strain, gargle hot, spit out when cool.
Lilu San Powder for Treating Toothache:
Lilu (Veratri Nigrum Radix, remove rhizome, 0.5 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, process, crack, remove umbilicus, 1 fen), Shexiang (Musk, 1 fen ground).
The above three ingredients are crushed, sieved, and made into a powder. For each use, take 0.5 qianbi, sprinkle on the teeth. If there are parasitic holes, wrap a small amount in cotton and insert.
Dilong San Powder for Treating Toothache:
Dilong (Pheretima, remove soil), Yanshusu (Corydalis Rhizoma), Bibo (Piperis Kadsurae Fructus).
The above three ingredients in equal parts are crushed, sieved, and made into a powder. If left teeth hurt, put one "Yi Zi" amount into the left ear. If right teeth hurt, put into the right ear.
Shujiao Tang Decoction for Treating Toothache:
Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Fructus, remove eyes and closed ones, stir-fried until sweat appears), Yan (Salt), Tufengfang (Earthen Vespa Nest) (each 1 fen).
The above three ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. For each dose, take 5 qianbi, add 3 deng of water and 3 cun of broken scallion white. Boil for more than ten boils. Gargle hot, spit out when cool. Use 3-5 times daily.
Ruxiang Wan Pills for Treating Toothache:
Ruxiang (Frankincense, one piece the size of a pea), Baijian (Alumen, one piece the size of a soap pod).
The above two ingredients: Melt Baijian in an iron spoon over charcoal fire until liquid. Place Ruxiang in the center. Quickly shape the Ruxiang into a pill within the molten alum using hands. Wrap in cotton. Bite onto the painful tooth. Expectorate saliva if produced.
Qingyan San Powder for Treating Recurrent Toothache with Wind Swelling:
Qingyan (Green Rock Salt, ground), Wutou (Aconiti Radix, coarsely cut, 2 liang each).
The above two ingredients are placed together in a pot. Stir-fry over medium-low heat until both turn purple. Stop heating. Cool, then grind in a mortar and sieve into a powder. Store in porcelain. Before sleep, brush teeth as usual, rinse with warm water. Chronic patients cure permanently within 5-7 applications.
Wuzhuyu San Powder for Treating Toothache:
Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, washed in hot water, baked, stir-fried), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix).
The above two ingredients in equal parts are crushed, sieved, and made into a powder. Soak 1 qianbi of powder in boiling water, gargle over the painful area.
Ruxiang San Powder for Treating Unbearable Toothache:
Ruxiang (Frankincense, 0.5 qian ground), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Fructus, lightly stir-fried, red part taken as fine powder, 1 qian).
The above two ingredients are mixed and ground into a powder. For each use, take half or one "Yi Zi", rub and apply to the painful area for a long time. Rinse with warm Schizonepeta tea. Immediate effect.
Bibo Wan Pills for Treating Toothache:
Bibo (Piperis Kadsurae Fructus), Hujiao (Piperis Longi Fructus).
The above two ingredients in equal parts are crushed, sieved, and made into powder. Melt beeswax to form pills the size of sesame seeds. Insert one pill into the parasitic hole for each use.
Xixin Tang Decoction for Treating Persistent Toothache:
Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves), Bibo (Piperis Kadsurae Fructus).
The above two ingredients in equal parts are coarsely crushed and sifted. For each use, take 1 qianbi, add 1 deng of water. Boil for more than ten boils. Gargle hot, spit out when cool.
Gan Dihuang Tang Decoction for Treating Toothache:
Shenggan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, baked, 3 liang), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, remove rhizome, 1 liang).
The above two ingredients are chopped like hemp seeds. For each use, take 5 qianbi, add 1 deng of wine. Soak overnight. Boil for more than ten boils. Strain, gargle hot, spit out when cool. Continue until cured.
Dilong Wan Pills for Treating Toothache:
Dilongmo (Pheretima Powder), Shexiang (Musk) (each 1 fen).
The above two ingredients are finely ground in a mortar. Melt wax to form pills the size of millet grains. Insert one pill into the parasitic hole for each use. Cure follows.
Xixin Tang Decoction for Treating Toothache:
Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves), Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix) (each 1 liang).
The above two ingredients are cut like hemp seeds. Add 1 deng of water and 5 qianbi of medicine. Boil for five to seven boils. Strain, gargle hot, spit out when cool.
Canger Tang Decoction for Treating Toothache:
Cangerzi (Xanthii Fructus, 1 he; using roots is also good).
The above single ingredient is coarsely crushed and sifted. Add 2 deng of water. Boil for more than ten boils. Add a little salt. Strain, gargle hot, spit out when cool.
Dihuang Bing Cake for Treating Toothache:
Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, 5 jin).
The above single ingredient is cleaned and seedlings removed. Steam in a steamer. Line with cloth, cover with earth layer, seal tightly to cook thoroughly. Take out and sun-dry. Repeat this process three times. Sprinkle with 2 sheng of fresh Dihuang juice, sun-dry again. Then grind into cakes. Hold in mouth to dissolve. Benefits: 1. Treats teeth, 2. Generates body fluids, 3. Darkens white beard and hair. Efficacy is excellent.
Wuzishi San Powder for Treating Toothache:
Wuzishi (Terminalia Chebula Retzii Fruit, any amount).
The above single ingredient is crushed, sieved, and made into a powder. Wrap 1 qian in cotton. Bite at the painful spot to stabilize pain. Expectorate saliva.
Huai Zhi Lao Method for Treating Toothache:
Huai Zhi (Sophorae Tonkinensis Ramulus, burn until hot).
Apply the hot branch to the gum gap at the painful site. Cures immediately.
Limupi Method for Treating Toothache:
Limupi (Pruni Mume Cortex, any amount).
Chew finely, take the juice to soak the painful area. Cures within 3-5 applications.
Baiyangcu Method for Treating Toothache:
Baiyangpi (Populus alba Bark, 1 handful finely cut).
Decoct in 2 sheng of vinegar for more than ten boils. Strain, gargle hot, spit out.
Songjie Tang Decoction for Treating Toothache:
Songjie (Pinus Node, finely cut like hemp seeds, 1 he).
The above single ingredient is decocted in 3 deng of water until reduced to about 2 deng. Strain, gargle teeth. Pain stops immediately.
Guiti San Powder for Treating Toothache:
Guiti (Melonis Fructus Semen, 7 pieces).
The above single ingredient is stir-fried yellow, ground into powder. Mix with Musk. Wrap in new cotton. Bite at the affected tooth.
Juzhen Tang Decoction for Treating Chronic Toothache:
Choujuzhen (Stink Orange Thorn, any amount).
The above single ingredient is cut like hemp seeds. For each use, take 1 he, 1 bowl of water. Boil for five to seven boils. Gargle hot over painful area. Immediate effect.
Fangfeng Yin Drink for Treating Toothache, Itchy Tongue, and Dysphagia:
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove forked roots), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark), Baishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum, ground), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked), Binglang (Arecae Semen, cut), Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex, cut and stir-fried), Gan Mugua (Chaenomelis Fructus), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, remove black heart, 1 liang).
(Note: Text lists 15 ingredients but only names ~9 explicitly in the snippet provided, assuming standard composition based on context).
Coarsely crush and sift. For each dose, take 3 qian 7, add 1 deng of water and 5 slices of ginger. Decoct to obtain 0.7 deng. Strain, take warm.
Liuzhi Tang Decoction for Treating Toothache Radiating to Jaw:
Liuzhi (Salicis Ramulus, cut), Huai Zhi (Sophorae Tonkinensis Ramulus, cut), Heidou (Sojae Semen Nigrum) (each 1 he), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Fructus, remove eyes and closed ones, stir-fried until sweat appears, 0.5 liang), Yan (Salt), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, remove rhizome, 1 fen each).
The above seven ingredients, excluding pepper and salt, are coarsely crushed and sifted. First, decoct in 6 deng of water to obtain 2 deng. Strain. Add pepper and salt. Decoct again to obtain 1 deng. Gargle throughout the mouth. Time不限. Continue until cured.
Shengma San Powder for Treating Toothache:
Chuan Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Mangcao (Dichroae Radix, 1 fen), Sangjisheng (Taxilli Herba, 1 fen), Digupi (Lycii Cortex, 0.5 liang), Huaibaipi (Sophorae Tonkinensis Cortex Albus, cut, 0.5 liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove rhizome, 0.5 liang), Qianghuoben (Ligustici Sinensis Rhizoma, 1 fen), Liuzhi (Salicis Ramulus, 1 handful cut).
The above eight ingredients are crushed, sieved, and made into a powder. For each use, take 5 qianbi, add 2 large deng of water, 1 qian of salt powder, 5 spikes of Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica). Decoct to 1 deng. Strain. Hold hot in mouth, spit out when cool. Use 3 times daily.
Formula for Treating Toothache:
Huaibaipi (Sophorae Tonkinensis Cortex Albus, 1 handful), Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica, 0.5 liang).
The above two ingredients are decocted in 1 sheng of vinegar until reduced to 0.5 sheng. Add a little salt. Hold hot in mouth, spit out when cool. Continue until cured.
Another Formula:
Zhuya Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus, 1 stick roasted, peel and seeds removed), Chuanjiao (Zanthoxyli Fructus, 7 grains).
The above two ingredients are crushed, sieved into fine powder. For each use, take 1 qianbi, wrap in cotton, bite at painful spot. Expectorate saliva.