论曰失饥饱甚，则胃中满塞。谷气未化。虚热熏蒸，遂为谷疸。其证心下懊闷，头眩心
忪。怫郁发烦。小便不利，身黄如橘是也。
治谷疸，食则头眩心忪。怫郁不安，久久发黄。茵陈汤方
茵陈蒿 柴胡（去苗各四两） 黄芩（去黑心） 龙胆 枳实（去瓤麸炒各二两） 栀
子仁 升麻
上八味，粗捣筛。每服五钱匕。水一盏半，煎至一盏。去滓温服。若羸瘦。去大黄，加
生地黄五两，栀子仁四两。
治谷疸，趺阳脉紧而数。紧则为实。数则为热。紧数相搏。胃中苦热。骨节烦疼，小便
不利。石苇汤方
石苇（去毛） 木通 柴胡（去苗） 茅根（各一两半） 栀子仁 芒硝（各半两）
上六味，锉如麻豆大。每服五钱匕。水一盏半。煎至一盏，去滓温服。日三。
治谷疸。食毕头眩。心中怫郁发黄。由失饥大食。胃气攻冲所致，其腹必满。苦参丸方
苦参（一两半） 龙胆（半两）
上二味。捣罗为细末，以牛胆汁和捣三百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服十五丸。早晚食后，
煎大麦汤下。
治谷疸，头眩心忪。发黄腹满。涤热汤方
茵陈蒿（三两） 大黄（锉炒一两半） 山栀子仁（三分）
上三味，粗捣筛。每服三钱匕。水一盏。煎至七分，去滓食前温服。小便利色如皂荚汁，
一宿腹减。
治谷疸。苦参栀子丸方
苦参（一两） 山栀子仁（半两） 龙胆 黄芩（去黑心各一两）
上四味，捣罗为细末。以猪胆汁和捣五百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服二十丸。食后米饮下、
日三。
治谷疸，食毕头眩腹满。及酒疸脉沉实。 砂乳香丸方
砂 乳香 安息香（各一两半） 巴豆（三十粒去皮心膜用酽醋一盏煮至半盏取出研）
杏仁
上五味，再研匀为细末。枣肉丸如绿豆大。每服五丸。食后温生姜米饮下，日再夜一。
治谷疸，唇口先黄。腹胀气急。郁金散方
郁金（一两） 牛胆（一枚干者） 麝香（研半钱）
上三味，捣研为细散。每服半钱匕。新汲水调下，不拘时。
论述说：饮食饥饱失度，会导致胃中胀满堵塞。谷气未能正常运化，虚热熏蒸体内，从而形成谷疸。其症状表现为心下懊恼闷乱，头晕目眩，心悸不安，烦闷郁结，小便不利，身体发黄如同橘子皮的颜色。
治疗谷疸，进食后出现头晕、心悸，烦闷不安，日久身体发黄。茵陈汤方：
茵陈蒿、柴胡（去苗，各四两）、黄芩（去黑心）、龙胆、枳实（去瓤，麸炒，各二两）、栀子仁、升麻。
以上八味药，粗捣筛碎。每次服用五钱匕。加水一盏半，煎煮至一盏，去渣温服。如果患者形体羸瘦，去掉大黄，加入生地黄五两，栀子仁四两。
治疗谷疸，趺阳脉紧而数。紧脉代表实证，数脉代表热证。紧数相搏，胃中苦于热盛，骨节烦痛，小便不利。石苇汤方：
石苇（去毛）、木通、柴胡（去苗）、茅根（各一两半）、栀子仁、芒硝（各半两）。
以上六味药，锉碎如麻豆大小。每次服用五钱匕。加水一盏半，煎煮至一盏，去渣温服，每日三次。
治疗谷疸，饭后头晕，心中烦闷郁结导致发黄。这是由于饮食不节，暴饮暴食，胃气上逆冲撞所致，腹部必然胀满。苦参丸方：
苦参（一两半）、龙胆（半两）。
以上两味药，捣罗成细末，用牛胆汁调和捣击三百下，制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用十五丸，早晚饭后，用大麦汤送服。
治疗谷疸，头晕心悸，身体发黄，腹部胀满。涤热汤方：
茵陈蒿（三两）、大黄（锉炒，一两半）、山栀子仁（三分）。
以上三味药，粗捣筛碎。每次服用三钱匕。加水一盏，煎煮至七分，去渣饭前温服。若小便通畅，颜色像皂荚汁一样，一夜之间腹部胀满减轻。
治疗谷疸。苦参栀子丸方：
苦参（一两）、山栀子仁（半两）、龙胆、黄芩（去黑心，各一两）。
以上四味药，捣罗成细末，用猪胆汁调和捣击五百下，制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用二十丸，饭后用米饮送服，每日三次。
治疗谷疸，饭后头晕腹胀，以及酒疸脉象沉实。砂乳香丸方：
砂（此处疑为硇砂或类似矿物药，原文作“砂”）、乳香、安息香（各一两半）、巴豆（三十粒，去皮心膜，用浓醋一盏煮至半盏，取出研碎）、杏仁。
以上五味药，再次研匀成细末，用枣肉制成绿豆大小的丸剂。每次服用五丸，饭后用温生姜米饮送服，白天两次，夜间一次。
治疗谷疸，嘴唇口舌先发黄，腹胀气急。郁金散方：
郁金（一两）、牛胆（一枚，干燥者）、麝香（研细，半钱）。
以上三味药，捣研成细散。每次服用半钱匕，用新汲水调服，不拘时间。
It is stated that excessive irregularity in eating and drinking leads to fullness and obstruction in the stomach. Grain qi fails to transform, and deficient heat steams and薰 (vaporizes), resulting in Gu Dan (Grain Jaundice). The manifestations include mental restlessness and oppression in the epigastrium, dizziness, palpitations, irritability and depression, difficult urination, and yellowing of the body resembling the color of an orange peel.
For treating Gu Dan (Grain Jaundice) where dizziness and palpitations occur after eating, accompanied by irritability and restlessness, leading to gradual yellowing of the skin: Yinchen Tang (Inula Decoction).
Yinchen Hao (Artemisiae Scopariae Herba), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, stems removed, each 4 liang), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, black heart removed), Longdan (Gentianae Radix), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, pith removed, stir-fried with bran, each 2 liang), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma).
The above eight ingredients are coarsely crushed and sieved. Take 5 qianbi per dose. Add 1.5 sheng of water, decoct until 1 sheng remains, remove the dregs, and take warm. If the patient is emaciated, remove Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), add Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, 5 liang) and Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen, 4 liang).
For treating Gu Dan (Grain Jaundice) with a tight and rapid pulse at the Fuyang position (Duzi artery). A tight pulse indicates excess; a rapid pulse indicates heat. The interaction of tight and rapid pulses causes severe heat in the stomach, vexing pain in the joints, and difficult urination: Shiwei Tang (Periplocae Decoction).
Shiwei (Periplocae Folium, hairs removed), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, stems removed), Maogen (Imperatae Rhizoma, each 1.5 liang), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, each 0.5 liang).
The above six ingredients are cut into pieces the size of hemp seeds. Take 5 qianbi per dose. Add 1.5 sheng of water, decoct until 1 sheng remains, remove the dregs, and take warm. Three times daily.
For treating Gu Dan (Grain Jaundice) where dizziness occurs after meals and mental depression leads to yellowing. This is caused by irregular eating and overeating, leading to rebellious stomach qi attacking upward, resulting in abdominal fullness: Kushen Wan (Sophorae Pill).
Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix, 1.5 liang), Longdan (Gentianae Radix, 0.5 liang).
The above two ingredients are pounded and sifted into fine powder, mixed with ox bile, and pounded three hundred times. Form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 15 pills per dose, morning and evening after meals, washed down with Barley Decoction.
For treating Gu Dan (Grain Jaundice) with dizziness, palpitations, yellowing, and abdominal fullness: Dire Tang (Heat-Purging Decoction).
Yinchen Hao (Artemisiae Scopariae Herba, 3 liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, cut and stir-fried, 1.5 liang), Shanzhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen, 3 fen).
The above three ingredients are coarsely crushed and sieved. Take 3 qianbi per dose. Add 1 sheng of water, decoct until 0.7 sheng remains, remove the dregs, and take warm before meals. If urination becomes smooth and the urine resembles the juice of Gleditsia sinensis pods, abdominal fullness will decrease overnight.
For treating Gu Dan (Grain Jaundice): Kushen Zhizi Wan (Sophora and Gardenia Pill).
Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix, 1 liang), Shanzhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen, 0.5 liang), Longdan (Gentianae Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, black heart removed, each 1 liang).
The above four ingredients are pounded and sifted into fine powder, mixed with pig bile, and pounded five hundred times. Form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 20 pills per dose after meals, washed down with rice drink. Three times daily.
For treating Gu Dan (Grain Jaundice) with dizziness and abdominal fullness after meals, as well as Jiu Dan (Wine Jaundice) with a deep and solid pulse: Sha Ruxiang Wan (Sal Ammoniac and Frankincense Pill).
Sha (Sal Ammoniac, assumed from context "Sand/Mineral"), Ruxiang (Frankincense), Anshixiang (Styrax, each 1.5 liang), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, 30 seeds, skin and heart membrane removed, boiled in 1 sheng of strong vinegar until half remains, then taken out and ground), Xingren (Prunus Armeniacae Semen).
The above five ingredients are further ground uniformly into fine powder. Mix with jujube flesh to form pills the size of mung beans. Take 5 pills per dose after meals, washed down with warm ginger and rice drink. Twice during the day, once at night.
For treating Gu Dan (Grain Jaundice) where the lips and mouth turn yellow first, accompanied by abdominal distension and急促 (rapid) breathing: Yujin San (Curcuma Powder).
Yujin (Curcumae Radix, 1 liang), Niudan (Ox Bile, one dried piece), Shexiang (Musk, ground, 0.5 qian).
The above three ingredients are pounded and ground into fine powder. Take 0.5 qianbi per dose, mixed with fresh drawn water. Take at any time.