论曰霍乱后烦躁，卧寐不安者，胃虚余势未尽，谷气郁蒸，津液内耗，血虚气乱，故烦
懊不得安卧也，当安其胃气，则病可愈。
治霍乱烦躁懊 ，不得安卧。木香汤方
木香 干木瓜 紫苏（不去茎各一两） 草豆蔻（去皮一两半）
上四味。粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入黑豆半合许，生姜一枣大拍碎，煎至七分，
去滓温服日三。
治霍乱烦躁眠卧不安。麦门冬汤方
麦门冬（去心焙三两） 茅根（切焙五两） 甘草（炙） 人参（各一两）
上四味。粗捣筛，每服五钱匕，水一盏半，入竹茹弹子大，生姜一枣大拍碎，煎至一小
盏，去滓温服日三。
治霍乱心烦懊不得安卧。枇杷叶饮方
枇杷叶（拭去毛一分） 芦根（洗焙三分） 人参（一分）
上三味。粗捣筛，每服五钱匕，水一盏，入薤白五寸，煎至一盏，去滓温服，有顷再服
治霍乱烦躁不得安。甘草汤方
甘草（炙锉） 半夏（汤洗七遍去滑） 人参 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙各二两）
上四味。粗捣筛，每服五钱匕，水一盏半，入豉半合，生姜五片，煎至八分，去滓温服
日二。
治霍乱烦躁卧不安。橘皮汤方
陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 人参（各三两）
上二味。粗捣筛，每服四钱匕，水一盏半，入生姜三片，煎至八分，去滓温服日三。
治霍乱后烦躁卧不安。橘姜汤方
陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙一两） 生姜（二两）
上二味。 咀，每服五钱匕，水一盏半，入醋少许，煎至一盏，去滓温服。
治霍乱后烦躁卧不安。豆姜汤方
大豆（淘一合） 生姜（切半分）
上二味。以酸浆水三盏，煎至一盏半，去滓，分温二服。
治霍乱后烦躁卧不安。葱白汤方
葱白（十茎切） 大枣（二十枚去核）
上二味。以水二盏，煎至一盏，顿服立瘥。
治霍乱吐利后，烦躁卧不安。调胃干姜散方
干姜（炮一两）
上一味。为细散，每服二钱匕，温粥饮调下。
治霍乱利后，烦热躁渴，卧不安。竹叶汤方
淡竹叶（一握）
上浓煮竹叶汁，饮五六合佳。
治霍乱吐后，心腹烦满，卧不安，觉热渴者。栀子汤方
栀子仁（二两）
上一味。粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入豉半合，煎至七分，去滓温服，有顷再服。
治霍乱利后，烦躁卧不安。粱米饮方
粱米粉（半升）
上一味。以水一升半，和搅如白饧，分三服饮之，糯米亦得。
治霍乱后烦躁卧不安。姜茶散方
干姜（炮为末抄二钱匕） 好茶末（一钱匕）
上二味，以水一盏，先煎茶末令熟，即调干姜末服之。
治霍乱后烦躁卧不安。服木瓜子方
木瓜子（不拘多少）
上一味，每服七粒，微嚼破，以温水半盏吞之瘥。
治霍乱后烦躁，眠睡不安。神应散方
丹砂（研） 硫黄（研各一钱） 朴硝（二钱） 蛤粉（三钱半） 人参 白茯苓（去
黑皮各一分）
上六味。捣罗为散，每服一钱匕，用脂麻水调下，不计时候服。
治霍乱后胃气虚，不能安卧。香薷饮方
香薷（一握） 生姜（三两） 木瓜（一枚）
上三味。细切研，搅取自然汁，空心顿服。
治霍乱烦躁不得安卧。丁香白术丸方
丁香（一两） 白术 沉香（锉） 胡椒（各半两） 肉豆蔻（去壳） 五味子（各三
分） 芎 白僵蚕（各
上八味。捣罗为末研匀，好酒煮木瓜一枚取肉，丸如梧桐子大。若患泻煎木瓜汤下二十
丸，若气痰温酒下。
论述说：霍乱之后出现烦躁、睡眠不安的症状，是因为胃气虚弱，病邪余势未尽，饮食之气郁结蒸腾，导致体内津液耗损，血虚而气机紊乱，所以心中烦闷懊恼，无法安稳躺卧。应当调理安和胃气，疾病即可痊愈。
治疗霍乱后烦躁懊恼，无法安稳躺卧的木香汤方：
木香、干木瓜、紫苏（不去茎，各一两）、草豆蔻（去皮，一两半）。
以上四味药，粗捣筛碎，每次服用三钱匕，加水一盏，放入黑豆约半合，生姜一块如枣大拍碎，煎煮至七分满，去渣，温服，每日三次。
治疗霍乱后烦躁、睡眠不安的麦门冬汤方：
麦门冬（去心，焙干，三两）、茅根（切碎，焙干，五两）、甘草（炙）、人参（各一两）。
以上四味药，粗捣筛碎，每次服用五钱匕，加水一盏半，放入竹茹如弹子大小，生姜一块如枣大拍碎，煎煮至一小盏，去渣，温服，每日三次。
治疗霍乱后心烦懊恼、无法安稳躺卧的枇杷叶饮方：
枇杷叶（拭去毛，一分）、芦根（洗净，焙干，三分）、人参（一分）。
以上三味药，粗捣筛碎，每次服用五钱匕，加水一盏，放入薤白五寸长，煎煮至一盏，去渣，温服，过一会儿再服。
治疗霍乱后烦躁、无法安稳躺卧的甘草汤方：
甘草（炙，锉碎）、半夏（用汤洗七遍，去滑腻）、人参、陈橘皮（用汤浸，去白，焙干，各二两）。
以上四味药，粗捣筛碎，每次服用五钱匕，加水一盏半，放入豆豉半合，生姜五片，煎煮至八分，去渣，温服，每日两次。
治疗霍乱后烦躁、躺卧不安的橘皮汤方：
陈橘皮（用汤浸，去白，焙干）、人参（各三两）。
以上两味药，粗捣筛碎，每次服用四钱匕，加水一盏半，放入生姜三片，煎煮至八分，去渣，温服，每日三次。
治疗霍乱后烦躁、躺卧不安的橘姜汤方：
陈橘皮（用汤浸，去白，焙干，一两）、生姜（二两）。
以上两味药，切碎，每次服用五钱匕，加水一盏半，放入少许醋，煎煮至一盏，去渣，温服。
治疗霍乱后烦躁、躺卧不安的豆姜汤方：
大豆（淘洗，一合）、生姜（切，半分）。
以上两味药，用酸浆水三盏，煎煮至一盏半，去渣，分两次温服。
治疗霍乱后烦躁、躺卧不安的葱白汤方：
葱白（十茎，切碎）、大枣（二十枚，去核）。
以上两味药，用水二盏，煎煮至一盏，一次性服下，立刻痊愈。
治疗霍乱吐利后，烦躁、躺卧不安的调胃干姜散方：
干姜（炮制，一两）。
以上一味药，研为细散，每次服用二钱匕，用温粥汤送服。
治疗霍乱腹泻后，烦热躁渴、躺卧不安的竹叶汤方：
淡竹叶（一握）。
以上一味药，浓煮竹叶汁，饮用五六合为佳。
治疗霍乱呕吐后，心腹烦满、躺卧不安，感觉发热口渴的栀子汤方：
栀子仁（二两）。
以上一味药，粗捣筛碎，每次服用三钱匕，加水一盏，放入豆豉半合，煎煮至七分，去渣，温服，过一会儿再服。
治疗霍乱腹泻后，烦躁、躺卧不安的粱米饮方：
粱米粉（半升）。
以上一味药，用水一升半，调和搅拌如白饧糖状，分三次饮用，糯米粉也可以。
治疗霍乱后烦躁、躺卧不安的姜茶散方：
干姜（炮制为末，取二钱匕）、好茶末（一钱匕）。
以上两味药，用水一盏，先煎茶末至熟，然后调入干姜末服用。
治疗霍乱后烦躁、躺卧不安，服用木瓜子方：
木瓜子（不限多少）。
以上一味药，每次服用七粒，微嚼破，用温水半盏吞服，即可痊愈。
治疗霍乱后烦躁、睡眠不安的神应散方：
丹砂（研）、硫黄（研，各一钱）、朴硝（二钱）、蛤粉（三钱半）、人参、白茯苓（去黑皮，各一分）。
以上六味药，捣碎过罗成为散剂，每次服用一钱匕，用脂麻水调下，不拘时候服用。
治疗霍乱后胃气虚弱，不能安稳躺卧的香薷饮方：
香薷（一握）、生姜（三两）、木瓜（一枚）。
以上三味药，细细切碎研磨，搅取自然汁，空腹一次性服用。
治疗霍乱后烦躁、无法安稳躺卧的丁香白术丸方：
丁香（一两）、白术、沉香（锉碎）、胡椒（各半两）、肉豆蔻（去壳）、五味子（各三分）、芎藭、白僵蚕（各[缺字，推测为分量]）。
以上八味药，捣碎过罗成末研匀，用好酒煮一枚木瓜取肉，制成梧桐子大小的丸药。如果患腹泻，用木瓜汤送下二十丸；如果是气痰证，用温酒送下。
Discussion: After cholera, symptoms of irritability (Fan Nao) and restless sleep occur because the Stomach Qi is deficient, residual pathogenic factors remain, food Qi stagnates and steams, leading to internal consumption of body fluids. Blood deficiency causes chaotic Qi movement, resulting in mental restlessness and inability to lie down peacefully. One should soothe and harmonize Stomach Qi for recovery.
**Muxiang Tang Decoction** for treating irritability and restlessness after cholera, with inability to lie down peacefully.
*Ingredients:* Muxiang (Costus Root), Gan Mugua (Dried Quince), Zisu (Perilla Leaf, stems not removed, each 1 liang), Caodoukou (Cardamom Seed, husk removed, 1.5 liang).
*Preparation:* Coarsely crush and sieve the four herbs. Take 3 qianbi per dose, add 1 zhan of water, half a he of black beans, and ginger the size of a date (crushed). Decoct until 70% remains, strain, and take warm. Three times daily.
**Maimendong Tang Decoction** for treating irritability and restless sleep after cholera.
*Ingredients:* Maimendong (Ophiopogon Tuber, heart removed, roasted, 3 liang), Maogen (Imperata Rhizome, cut and roasted, 5 liang), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), Renshen (Ginseng Root, each 1 liang).
*Preparation:* Coarsely crush and sieve. Take 5 qianbi per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water, a ball-sized piece of Zhuru (Bamboo Shavings), and ginger the size of a date (crushed). Decoct until one small zhan remains, strain, and take warm. Three times daily.
**Pipaye Yin Beverage** for treating irritability and inability to lie down peacefully after cholera.
*Ingredients:* Pipaye (Loquat Leaf, hair wiped off, 1 fen), Lugeng (Reed Rhizome, washed and roasted, 3 fen), Renshen (Ginseng Root, 1 fen).
*Preparation:* Coarsely crush and sieve. Take 5 qianbi per dose, add 1 zhan of water, 5 cun of Xiebai (Allium Macrostemon Bulb). Decoct until one zhan remains, strain, and take warm. Repeat after a short while.
**Gancao Tang Decoction** for treating irritability and inability to lie down peacefully after cholera.
*Ingredients:* Gancao (Licorice Root, fried and crushed), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, washed seven times in hot water to remove slipperiness), Renshen (Ginseng Root), Chenjupi (Aged Tangerine Peel, soaked in water, white pith removed, roasted, each 2 liang).
*Preparation:* Coarsely crush and sieve. Take 5 qianbi per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water, half a he of Chi (Fermented Soybean), and five slices of ginger. Decoct until 80% remains, strain, and take warm. Twice daily.
**Jupi Tang Decoction** for treating irritability and restless lying after cholera.
*Ingredients:* Chenjupi (Aged Tangerine Peel, soaked in water, white pith removed, roasted), Renshen (Ginseng Root, each 3 liang).
*Preparation:* Coarsely crush and sieve. Take 4 qianbi per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water, three slices of ginger. Decoct until 80% remains, strain, and take warm. Three times daily.
**Jujiang Tang Decoction** for treating irritability and restless lying after cholera.
*Ingredients:* Chenjupi (Aged Tangerine Peel, soaked in water, white pith removed, roasted, 1 liang), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, 2 liang).
*Preparation:* Chop finely. Take 5 qianbi per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water and a little vinegar. Decoct until one zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
**Doujiang Tang Decoction** for treating irritability and restless lying after cholera.
*Ingredients:* Dadou (Soybean, rinsed, 1 he), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, sliced, half portion).
*Preparation:* Use 3 zhan of sour water (Suanjiangshui). Decoct until 1.5 zhan remains, strain, and divide into two warm doses.
**Congbai Tang Decoction** for treating irritability and restless lying after cholera.
*Ingredients:* Congbai (Scallion White, ten stalks, chopped), Dazao (Jujube, twenty pieces, pits removed).
*Preparation:* Use 2 zhan of water. Decoct until one zhan remains. Take all at once; recovery will be immediate.
**Tiaowei Ganjiang San Powder** for treating irritability and restless lying after vomiting and diarrhea from cholera.
*Ingredients:* Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed, 1 liang).
*Preparation:* Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qianbi per dose, mix with warm porridge water and swallow.
**Zhuye Tang Decoction** for treating irritability, heat, thirst, and restless lying after diarrhea from cholera.
*Ingredients:* Danzhuye (Lophatherum Leaf, one handful).
*Preparation:* Boil the leaves strongly to extract juice. Drinking 5-6 he is optimal.
**Zhizi Tang Decoction** for treating chest and abdominal fullness with irritability, restless lying, fever, and thirst after vomiting from cholera.
*Ingredients:* Zhizi Ren (Gardenia Seed, 2 liang).
*Preparation:* Coarsely crush and sieve. Take 3 qianbi per dose, add 1 zhan of water and half a he of Chi (Fermented Soybean). Decoct until 70% remains, strain, and take warm. Repeat after a short while.
**Liangmi Yin Beverage** for treating irritability and restless lying after diarrhea from cholera.
*Ingredients:* Liangmi Fen (Millet Flour, half sheng).
*Preparation:* Mix with 1.5 sheng of water, stir until it resembles thick syrup. Divide into three doses. Glutinous rice flour is also acceptable.
**Jiangcha San Powder** for treating irritability and restless lying after cholera.
*Ingredients:* Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed into powder, 2 qianbi), Hao Cha Mo (Fine Tea Powder, 1 qianbi).
*Preparation:* Add 1 zhan of water. First boil the tea powder until cooked, then mix in the dried ginger powder and take.
**Fumuguo Zi Prescription** for treating irritability and restless lying after cholera.
*Ingredients:* Muguo Zi (Celastrus Seed, as needed).
*Preparation:* Take 7 seeds per dose, chew slightly, and swallow with half a zhan of warm water. Recovery will follow.
**Shenyingsan Powder** for treating irritability and restless sleep after cholera.
*Ingredients:* Dansha (Cinnabar, ground), Huang (Sulfur, ground, each 1 qian), Xiaoxiao (Mirabilite, 2 qian), Gafen (Clam Shell Powder, 3.5 qian), Renshen (Ginseng Root), Baifuling (Poria, black skin removed, each 1 fen).
*Preparation:* Crush and sieve into powder. Take 1 qianbi per dose, mix with sesame water and swallow. Take at any time.
**Xiangru Yin Beverage** for treating deficiency of Stomach Qi after cholera, causing inability to lie down peacefully.
*Ingredients:* Xiangru (Mosla Herb, one handful), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, 3 liang), Mugua (Quince, one piece).
*Preparation:* Finely chop and grind, squeeze out natural juice. Take all at once on an empty stomach.
**Dingxiang Baizhu Wan Pills** for treating irritability and inability to lie down peacefully after cholera.
*Ingredients:* Dingxiang (Clove, 1 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome), Chenxiang (Agarwood, crushed), Hujiao (Pepper, each half liang), Roudoukou (Nutmeg, husk removed), Wuweizi (Schisandra Berry, each 3 fen), Xiong (Ligusticum Rhizome), Bai Jiangcan (Silkworm, each [amount missing]).
*Preparation:* Crush and sieve into powder, mix evenly. Boil one quince in good wine, take the flesh, and form pills the size of paulownia seeds. If suffering from diarrhea, take 20 pills with quince decoction; if due to Qi-phlegm, take with warm wine.