味苦,寒,无毒。杀虫,疗蛊,治诸毒。传云,取二枚缀衣领上,遇蛊毒物则闻其
当便知之。日华子云∶温。治一切风,补五劳七伤,其功不可备述。并治 癖气块、
疾,消宿食,止烦闷,利小便,催生,解毒药,中恶失音,敷一切蛇虫蚕咬。双仁者可带。
单方,治一切病。每日取仁二七粒,患者服不过三千粒,永瘥。
主元脏虚冷气。得∶附子,硫黄,治肾虚冷、腹胁胀满、面色青黑。得∶ 香子、
治膀胱气甚效。出∶广州并黔州。春生苗,夏结子,子作细荚,至秋采。今人多用岭南
治元脏冷气为最要。
主心痛、血痹、面上百病,行药势。日华子云∶无毒。治中风失音、一切冷风气、
瘢疵。
味甘微苦,无毒。主目疾,退翳膜,消积块,益肝胆,明目,疗肠风,止痢及妇人月
不住。得∶牛角 、麝香,治休息痢历久不瘥。得∶禹余粮、当归、芎 ,疗崩中,赤白
。
泻血不止。出∶秦陇。
主通利小肠。得∶栀子、马牙硝、硼砂,共疗伤寒热狂。今人治小便不通、脐下满
海金沙一两、蜡面茶半两、二味捣研令细,每服三钱,煎生姜、甘草汤调下,服无时
再服。
【预知子】
味苦,性寒,无毒。能杀虫,治疗蛊毒,治愈各种毒邪。传说取两枚预知子缀在衣领上,遇到蛊毒之物时,它会发出声响,据此便能知晓。日华子说:性温。能治疗一切风邪,补益五劳七伤,其功效无法详尽叙述。同时治疗癖气积块、积聚疾病,消除宿食,止住烦闷,通利小便,催生,解药物毒,治疗中恶失音,外敷治疗一切蛇虫蚕咬伤。双仁的果实可以保留使用。单方用法:治疗一切疾病。每日取种子十四粒,患者服用不超过三千粒,即可彻底痊愈。
主治元脏虚冷之气。配伍附子、硫黄,可治疗肾虚冷、腹胁胀满、面色青黑。配伍茴香子(原文缺字,据语境推测为小茴香或类似理气药,此处依原文留白或泛指)、[缺字],治疗膀胱气滞非常有效。产于广州和黔州。春季生苗,夏季结子,果实呈细荚状,至秋季采收。现在人多用岭南产的预知子治疗元脏冷气最为重要。
【马勃】
主治心痛、血痹、面部各种疾病,能通行药势。日华子说:无毒。治疗中风失音、一切冷风气、瘢痕疵病。
【芎藭(川芎)】
味甘微苦,无毒。主治眼疾,退除翳膜,消除积块,补益肝胆,明目,治疗肠风,止痢及妇人月经不止。配伍牛角腮、麝香,治疗休息痢日久不愈。配伍禹余粮、当归、川芎,治疗崩漏,赤白带下。治疗泻血不止。产于秦陇地区。
【海金沙】
主治通利小肠。配伍栀子、马牙硝、硼砂,共同治疗伤寒热狂。现在人治疗小便不通、脐下胀满,用海金沙一两、蜡面茶半两,将两味药捣研成细末,每次服用三钱,用生姜、甘草汤调服,不拘时候,必要时再服。
【某药(原文未标名,据描述似指某种止血药,如地锦草或类似,但原文缺失标题,仅描述性状)】
味甘,性寒,无毒。根及苗主治五淋,治疗小虫蚁进入耳朵出不来,治疗小儿夜啼。另外:治疗破伤。贴敷患处,用帛包裹,出血立即停止。
[Yuzhizi (Akebia Fruit)]
Bitter in taste, cold in nature, non-toxic. It can kill parasites, treat gu poison, and cure various toxic pathogens. Legend has it that if two pieces of Yuzhizi are attached to the collar, when encountering a gu poison object, it will make a sound, thereby revealing its presence. Ri Huazi stated: Warm in nature. It treats all wind disorders, tonifies five exhaustion and seven injuries, and its merits cannot be fully described. It also treats pi accumulation masses, abdominal accumulations, eliminates retained food, relieves restlessness, promotes urination, facilitates childbirth, detoxifies medicines, treats sudden evil with loss of voice, and is applied externally for bites from snakes, insects, and silkworms. Fruits with double kernels may be used. As a single herb prescription for treating all diseases: take 14 seeds daily; the patient should not exceed 3000 seeds in total to achieve permanent recovery.
It primarily treats deficiency-cold qi of the Yuan Zang (Primary Viscera). Combined with Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root) and Liuhuang (Sulfur), it treats Kidney deficiency-cold, distension and fullness in the abdomen and hypochondrium, and a bluish-black complexion. Combined with Huixiangzi (Fennel Seed) and [missing character], it is highly effective for Bladder Qi stagnation. It originates from Guangzhou and Qianzhou. Sprouts emerge in spring, fruits form in summer, appearing as slender pods, harvested in autumn. Currently, Yuzhizi from Lingnan is considered most important for treating Yuan Zang deficiency-cold.
[Mabo (Tuckahoe Spore)]
Treats heart pain, blood bi obstruction, and various facial diseases; it enhances the distribution of medicinal properties. Ri Huazi stated: Non-toxic. It treats stroke-induced loss of voice, all cold-wind disorders, and skin scars or blemishes.
[Xiongqiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome)]
Sweet and slightly bitter in taste, non-toxic. It treats eye diseases, reduces nebulae, dissipates accumulation masses, benefits the Liver and Gallbladder, improves vision, treats intestinal wind, stops dysentery, and stops menorrhagia. Combined with Niujiao Shuai (Horn of Buffalo) and Shexiang (Musk), it treats chronic intermittent dysentery that persists for a long time. Combined with Yuyuliang (Halloysitum Rubrum), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root), and Xiongxiong (Chuanxiong Rhizome), it treats metrorrhagia and leukorrhea (red and white discharge). It stops continuous bleeding. It originates from Qin and Long regions.
[Haijinsha (Lygodium Spore)]
Promotes free flow in the Small Intestine. Combined with Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit), Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas), and Pengsha (Borax), it jointly treats febrile mania due to Cold Damage. Currently, for treating urinary retention and fullness below the umbilicus, one part Haijinsha (1 liang) and half part Lamiacha (Wax-faced Tea, 0.5 liang) are pounded and ground into fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose, mixed with Decoction of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) and Gancao (Licorice Root), taken at any time. Repeat if necessary.
[Unnamed Herb 1]
Sweet in taste, cold in nature, non-toxic. The roots and shoots treat the five stranguries, remove insects/ants entering the ear, and treat nocturnal crying in infants. Additionally: it treats traumatic wounds. Applied topically and wrapped with cloth, bleeding stops immediately.
[Unnamed Herb 2]
Pungent in taste, neutral in nature, non-toxic. Treats malignant sores and equine scabies.