丰隆 主大小便涩难。 营卫四穴 主大小便不利。 长强 小肠俞 主大小便难,
淋癃。 水道 主三焦约,大小便不通。 秩边 胞盲 主癃闭下重,大小便难。 会阴 主
阴中诸病,前后相引痛,不得大小便。(又云∶主小便难,窍中热。) 大肠俞 八 主大
小便利。 阳纲 主大便不节,小便赤黄,肠鸣泄注。 屈骨端主小便不利,大便泄数,并
灸天枢。 劳宫主大便血不止,尿赤。 太溪 主尿黄,大便难。 中 石门 承山 太
冲中脘 大钟 太溪 承筋 主大便难。(又云∶太冲主淋不得尿,阴上痛。中脘主小肠
有热尿黄。) 昆仑 主不得大便。 肓俞 主大便干,腹中切痛。 石关 主大便闭塞,
寒气结心坚满。 中注 浮 主小腹热,大便坚。 上廉下廉 主小便难黄。 少府 三
里主小便不利癃。 肾俞 主小便难,赤浊 骨寒热。 横骨 大巨 期门 主小腹满,
小便难,阴下纵。 大敦 箕门 委中 委阳 主阴跳遗,小便难。 中极 蠡沟 漏谷 承
扶至阴 主小便不利失精。(又云∶承扶主尻中肿,大便直出,阴胞有寒。小便不利。) 阴
陵泉 主心下满寒中,小便不利。 关元 主胞闭塞,小便不通,劳热石淋。(又云∶主石
淋,脐下三十六疾不得小便,并灸足太阳。又云∶主伤中尿血。) 列缺 主小便热痛。 京
门照海 主尿黄,水道不通。(又云∶主溢饮,水道不通溺黄。) 阴交 石门 委阳 主
小腹坚痛引阴中,不得小便。 大陵主目赤,小便如血。 承浆 主小便赤黄,或时不禁。 完
骨小肠俞 白环俞 膀胱俞 主小便赤黄。 前谷 委中 主尿赤难。 阴谷主尿难,阴
痿不用。 中封 行间 主振寒溲白,尿难而痛。(又云∶主癃闭,茎中痛。) 关元 涌泉 主
胞转气淋,又主小便数。 阴陵泉 关元 主寒热不节,肾病不可以俯仰,气癃尿黄。 气
冲主腹中满热,淋闭不得尿。 曲泉 主癃闭阴痿。 交信主气淋。 然谷 主癃疝。 复
溜主淋。(又云∶主血淋。) 悬钟 主五淋。 大敦 气门 主五淋不得尿。 通里 主
遗溺。 曲骨 主小腹胀,血癃,小便难。 关元 中府 神门 主遗尿。(《甲乙》云∶
中府一作委中。) 阴陵泉 阳陵泉 主失禁遗尿不自知。
凡尿青、黄、赤、白、黑,青取井,黄取俞,赤取荥,白取经,黑取合。
丰隆穴主治大小便涩滞困难。营卫四穴主治大小便不通利。长强穴、小肠俞穴主治大小便困难,以及淋证、癃闭。水道穴主治三焦气机约束,导致的大小便不通。秩边穴、胞盲穴主治癃闭及下腹坠胀感,大小便困难。会阴穴主治外阴部各种疾病,前后牵引疼痛,无法大小便。(另一种说法是:主治小便困难,尿道口发热。)大肠俞穴(第八椎旁)主治大小便通利。阳纲穴主治大便失禁,小便颜色深黄,肠鸣且腹泻如水注。屈骨端穴主治小便不利,大便泄泻频数,并需配合艾灸天枢穴。劳宫穴主治大便出血不止,尿色深红。太溪穴主治尿色黄,大便困难。中脘穴、石门穴、承山穴、太冲穴、大钟穴、太溪穴、承筋穴主治大便困难。(另一种说法是:太冲穴主治淋证无法排尿,阴部向上疼痛;中脘穴主治小肠有热导致尿黄。)昆仑穴主治无法排便。肓俞穴主治大便干燥,腹部剧烈绞痛。石关穴主治大便闭塞,寒气凝结于心下导致坚硬胀满。中注穴(浮刺法)主治小腹发热,大便干硬。上廉穴、下廉穴主治小便困难且色黄。少府穴、足三里穴主治小便不利及癃闭。肾俞穴主治小便困难,尿液浑浊如赤浊,伴有骨节寒热症状。横骨穴、大巨穴、期门穴主治小腹胀满,小便困难,阴部松弛下垂。大敦穴、箕门穴、委中穴、委阳穴主治阴部跳动遗精,小便困难。中极穴、蠡沟穴、漏谷穴、承扶穴、至阴穴主治小便不利及遗精。(另一种说法是:承扶穴主治尾骶部肿胀,大便直出,阴囊子宫寒冷,小便不利。)阴陵泉穴主治心下部胀满、中焦虚寒,小便不利。关元穴主治胞宫闭塞,小便不通,劳热引起的石淋。(另一种说法是:主治石淋,脐下三十六种疾病导致的小便不通,并需艾灸足太阳经穴位。又一种说法是:主治内伤导致的尿血。)列缺穴主治小便热痛。京门穴、照海穴主治尿色黄,水道不通。(另一种说法是:主治溢饮病,水道不通,尿色黄。)阴交穴、石门穴、委阳穴主治小腹坚硬疼痛并牵引至阴部,无法排尿。大陵穴主治目赤肿痛,小便如血。承浆穴主治小便深黄,或有时不能自控。完骨穴、小肠俞穴、白环俞穴、膀胱俞穴主治小便深黄。前谷穴、委中穴主治尿色红且排尿困难。阴谷穴主治排尿困难,阳痿不用。中封穴、行间穴主治发冷战栗、尿液色白,排尿困难且疼痛。(另一种说法是:主治癃闭,阴茎内部疼痛。)关元穴、涌泉穴主治胞转气淋,又主治尿频。阴陵泉穴、关元穴主治寒热失调,肾病导致身体无法俯仰,气滞尿黄。气冲穴主治腹部胀满发热,淋证闭塞无法排尿。曲泉穴主治癃闭及阳痿。交信穴主治气淋。然谷穴主治癃疝。复溜穴主治淋证。(另一种说法是:主治血淋。)悬钟穴主治五淋。大敦穴、气门穴主治五淋无法排尿。通里穴主治遗尿。曲骨穴主治小腹胀满,血淋,小便困难。关元穴、中府穴、神门穴主治遗尿。(《甲乙经》记载:中府穴一作委中穴。)阴陵泉穴、阳陵泉穴主治失禁遗尿而不自知。
凡是尿液呈现青色、黄色、红色、白色、黑色,青色取井穴治疗,黄色取俞穴治疗,红色取荥穴治疗,白色取经穴治疗,黑色取合穴治疗。
Fenglong (ST40) governs difficulty and obstruction in urination and defecation. The four acupoints of Ying and Wei (Camp and Defense) govern poor flow of urination and defecation. Changqiang (GV1) and Xiaochangshu (BL27) govern difficult urination and defecation, as well as strangury (Lin syndrome) and retention of urine (Long). Shuidao (ST28) governs the constraint of the Sanjiao (Triple Burner), leading to complete obstruction of urination and defecation. Zhibian (BL54) and Baomang (EX-LE6) govern retention of urine with a sensation of heaviness in the lower abdomen, and difficult urination and defecation. Huiyin (CV2) governs various diseases of the genitalia, pulling pain between the anterior and posterior orifices, and inability to urinate or defecate. (Another source states: it governs difficult urination and heat in the urethral orifice.) Dachangshu (BL25) [at the 8th thoracic vertebra] governs smooth urination and defecation. Yanggang (BL16) governs involuntary defecation, dark yellow urine, borborygmus, and watery diarrhea. Quguduan (EX-UE3) governs difficult urination and frequent loose stools, and should be treated with moxibustion on Tianshu (ST25). Laogong (PC8) governs persistent hematochezia and red urine. Taixi (KI3) governs yellow urine and difficult defecation. Zhongwan (CV12), Shimen (CV5), Chengshan (BL57), Taichong (LR3), Dazhong (KI4), Taixi (KI3), and Chengjin (BL56) govern difficult defecation. (Another source states: Taichong (LR3) governs strangury with inability to urinate and upward pain in the genitalia; Zhongwan (CV12) governs yellow urine due to heat in the small intestine.) Kunlun (BL60) governs inability to defecate. Huangshu (CV17) governs dry stool and severe cutting pain in the abdomen. Shiguan (ST18) governs fecal impaction and cold qi stagnating in the heart region causing hardness and fullness. Zhongzhu (BL32) [using floating needle technique] governs heat in the lower abdomen and hard stool. Shanglian (LI9) and Xialian (LI10) govern difficult and yellow urine. Shaofu (HT8) and Zusanli (ST36) govern poor urinary flow and strangury. Shenshu (BL23) governs difficult urination, turbid red urine, and bone chills and fever. Henggu (KI11), Daju (ST26), and Qimen (LR14) govern abdominal fullness, difficult urination, and flaccidity of the external genitalia. Dadun (LR1), Jimen (SP11), Weizhong (BL40), and Weiyang (BL39) govern jumping sensations in the genitalia, seminal emission, and difficult urination. Zhongji (CV3), Ligou (LR5), Lougu (SP8), Chengfu (BL36), and Zhiyin (BL67) govern poor urinary flow and loss of essence. (Another source states: Chengfu (BL36) governs swelling in the sacrum, protrusion of the rectum, cold in the genitalia and uterus, and poor urinary flow.) Yinlingquan (SP9) governs fullness below the heart and middle jiao deficiency-cold, along with poor urinary flow. Guanyuan (CV4) governs closure of the uterus/bladder, inability to urinate, and stone strangury caused by labor-induced heat. (Another source states: it governs stone strangury and thirty-six types of diseases below the umbilicus causing inability to urinate, and should be treated with moxibustion on the Foot-Taiyang channel. Another source states: it governs hematuria due to internal injury.) Lieque (LU7) governs hot and painful urination. Jingmen (GB25) and Zhaohai (KI6) govern yellow urine and obstruction of the urinary pathway. (Another source states: it governs overflow edema, obstruction of the urinary pathway, and yellow urine.) Yinjiao (CV7), Shimen (CV5), and Weiyang (BL39) govern hard and painful lower abdomen radiating to the genitalia, and inability to urinate. Daling (PC7) governs red eyes and blood-like urine. Chengjiang (CV24) governs dark yellow urine or occasional incontinence. Wanggu (GB12), Xiaochangshu (BL27), Baihuanshu (BL30), and Pangguangshu (BL28) govern dark yellow urine. Qiangu (SI1) and Weizhong (BL40) govern red and difficult urination. Yinggu (KI10) governs difficult urination and impotence with non-use. Fengfeng (KD9) and Xingjian (LR2) govern chills and shaking, white urine, and difficult and painful urination. (Another source states: it governs strangury and pain in the penis.) Guanyuan (CV4) and Yongquan (KI1) govern bladder displacement with Qi strangury, and also frequent urination. Yinlingquan (SP9) and Guanyuan (CV4) govern irregular chills and fever, kidney disease preventing flexion and extension, Qi stagnation, and yellow urine. Qichong (ST30) governs abdominal fullness and heat, strangury, and obstruction preventing urination. Ququan (LR8) governs strangury and impotence. Jiaoxin (KI6) governs Qi strangury. RanGu (KI2) governs strangury and hernia. Fuliu (KI7) governs strangury. (Another source states: it governs blood strangury.) Xuanzhong (GB39) governs the five types of strangury. Dadun (LR1) and Qimen (EX-CA1) govern the five types of strangury with inability to urinate. Tongli (HT5) governs enuresis. Qugu (CV2) governs lower abdominal distension, blood strangury, and difficult urination. Guanyuan (CV4), Zhongfu (BL14/BL40 note: text says Zhongfu but context implies BL40 Weizhong per citation), and Shenmen (HT8) govern enuresis. (The *Jia Yi Jing* states: Zhongfu is alternatively written as Weizhong.) Yinlingquan (SP9) and Yanglingquan (GB34) govern incontinence and enuresis without awareness.
For urine that is green, yellow, red, white, or black: for green, select Jing-Well points; for yellow, select Shu-Stream points; for red, select Ying-Spring points; for white, select Jing-River points; for black, select He-Sea points.