少泽,在手小指端外侧,去爪甲一分陷中。 前谷,在手小指外侧本节前陷中。后溪,
在手小指外侧本节后陷中。 腕骨,在手外侧腕前,起骨下陷中。 阳谷,在手外侧腕中,
锐骨之下陷中。 养老,在手踝骨上一空,在后一寸陷中,手太阳 也。 支正,在
五寸,手太阳络别走少阴。 小海,在肘内大骨外,去肘端五分。 肩贞,在肩曲胛下,两
骨解间,肩 后陷中。(《外台》在三焦经。)
至阴,在足小趾外侧,去爪甲角如韭叶。通谷,在足小趾外侧,本节前陷中。 束骨,
在足小趾外侧,本节后陷中。 京骨,在足外侧,大骨下赤白肉际陷中。 申脉,阳跷所生,
在外踝下陷中,容爪甲。 金门,在足外踝下陷中。一名∶关梁。足太阴 也。 仆参,一
名∶安耶,在足跟骨下陷中。昆仑,在足外踝后,跟骨上陷中。 承山,一名∶鱼腹,一名
伤山,一名肉柱。在兑 肠下分肉间陷者中。 飞扬,一名∶厥阳,在外踝上七寸。足太阳
络别走少阳。 承筋,一名 肠,一名直肠。在胫后,从脚跟上七寸, 中央陷中。不刺。 合
阳,在膝约中央下三寸。 委中,在 中央,约纹中动脉。 委阳,在足太阳之前,少阳之
后,出于 中,外廉两筋间,扶承下六寸。 浮 ,在委阳上一寸,展足得之。 扶承,一
名肉 ,一名阴关,一名皮部。在尻臀下股阴下纹中。(一云∶尻臀下横纹中。) 殷门,在
肉下六寸。
侧人明堂图(六门共八十七穴双)
少泽穴,位于手小指末端外侧,距离指甲角一分处的凹陷中。前谷穴,位于手小指外侧,掌指关节(本节)前方的凹陷中。后溪穴,位于手小指外侧,掌指关节(本节)后方的凹陷中。腕骨穴,位于手外侧腕部前方,高骨下方的凹陷中。阳谷穴,位于手外侧腕部中间,锐骨下方的凹陷中。养老穴,位于手踝骨上方一寸处的凹陷中,属于手太阳小肠经。支正穴,位于前臂尺侧骨下五寸处,是手太阳小肠经的络穴,别走手少阴心经。小海穴,位于肘内侧肱骨内上髁的外侧,距离肘端五分处。肩贞穴,位于肩关节后方,肩胛骨与锁骨关节缝隙之间,肩后方的凹陷中。(《外台秘要》记载其位于三焦经。)
至阴穴,位于足小趾外侧,距离指甲角如韭菜叶宽度处。通谷穴,位于足小趾外侧,跖趾关节(本节)前方的凹陷中。束骨穴,位于足小趾外侧,跖趾关节(本节)后方的凹陷中。京骨穴,位于足外侧,第五跖骨粗隆下方赤白肉际交界处的凹陷中。申脉穴,为阳跷脉所生之处,位于外踝下方的凹陷中,可容纳指甲盖。金门穴,位于足外踝下方的凹陷中。别名:关梁。属于足太阴脾经。(注:此处原文可能有误或特指某种关联,通常金门属膀胱经,但依原文翻译)。仆参穴,别名:安耶,位于足跟骨下方的凹陷中。昆仑穴,位于足外踝后方,跟骨上方的凹陷中。承山穴,别名:鱼腹、伤山、肉柱。位于腓肠肌(兑肠)下方分肉之间的凹陷处。飞扬穴,别名:厥阳,位于外踝上方七寸处。是足太阳膀胱经的络穴,别走足少阳胆经。承筋穴,别名:腨肠、直肠。位于小腿后侧,从脚跟上量起七寸处,腓肠肌中央的凹陷中。此穴不宜针刺。合阳穴,位于膝腘横纹中央下方三寸处。委中穴,位于腘窝中央,横纹中的动脉搏动处。委阳穴,位于足太阳膀胱经之前,足少阳胆经之后,出于腘横纹中,外侧两根筋之间的凹陷处,在扶承穴下方六寸。浮郄穴,位于委阳穴上方一寸处,伸展腿部时可取到。扶承穴,别名:肉郄、阴关、皮部。位于尾骨臀部下方,大腿后侧阴部的纹路中。(另一种说法:位于尾骨臀部下方的横纹中。)殷门穴,位于肉郄穴下方六寸处。
侧面人明堂图(六门共八十七个双穴)
Shaose (Small Intestine 1, SI1), located at the ulnar end of the little finger, in the depression one fen away from the corner of the nail. Qian Gu (SI2), located in the depression anterior to the metacarpophalangeal joint on the ulnar side of the little finger. Hou Xi (SI3), located in the depression posterior to the metacarpophalangeal joint on the ulnar side of the little finger. Wang Gu (SI4), located in the depression below the prominent bone anterior to the wrist on the lateral aspect of the hand. Yang Gu (SI5), located in the depression below the sharp bone in the middle of the wrist on the lateral aspect of the hand. Yang Lao (SI6), located in the depression one cun above the styloid process of the ulna, belonging to the Hand-Taiyang Small Intestine Meridian. Zhi Zheng (SI7), located five cun below the elbow on the ulnar side of the forearm; it is the Luo-Connecting point of the Hand-Taiyang Small Intestine Meridian, diverging to the Hand-Shaoyin Heart Meridian. Xiao Hai (SI8), located lateral to the medial epicondyle of the humerus in the elbow, five fen from the tip of the elbow. Jian Zhen (SI9), located in the depression posterior to the shoulder, between the separation of the scapula and clavicle bones. (According to *Waitai Miyao*, it is located on the Sanjiao Meridian.)
Zhi Yin (Bladder 67, BL67), located on the lateral side of the little toe, as wide as a leek leaf from the corner of the nail. Tong Gu (BL65), located in the depression anterior to the metatarsophalangeal joint on the lateral side of the little toe. Shu Gu (BL64), located in the depression posterior to the metatarsophalangeal joint on the lateral side of the little toe. Jing Gu (BL64), located in the depression at the junction of red and white flesh below the prominence of the fifth metatarsal bone on the lateral aspect of the foot. Shen Mai (BL62), where the Yang Qiao Vessel originates, located in the depression below the lateral malleolus, accommodating the nail. Jin Men (BL63), located in the depression below the lateral malleolus. Also known as Guan Liang. Belongs to the Foot-Taiyin Spleen Meridian. Pu Shen (BL60), also known as An Ye, located in the depression below the calcaneus. Kun Lun (BL60), located in the depression above the calcaneus posterior to the lateral malleolus. Cheng Shan (BL57), also known as Yu Fu, Shang Shan, or Rou Zhu. Located in the depression between the muscle bellies below the gastrocnemius (Duichang). Fei Yang (BL58), also known as Jue Yang, located seven cun above the lateral malleolus. It is the Luo-Connecting point of the Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian, diverging to the Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian. Cheng Jin (BL56), also known as Chuanchang or Zhichang. Located in the central depression of the gastrocnemius, seven cun above the heel on the posterior aspect of the tibia. Do not needle. He Yang (BL55), located three cun below the center of the popliteal crease. Wei Zhong (BL40), located in the center of the popliteal fossa, in the arterial pulse within the crease. Wei Yang (SB39), located anterior to the Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian and posterior to the Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian, emerging from the popliteal crease, between two tendons on the lateral side, six cun below Fucheng. Fu Xi (BL81), located one cun above Weiyang, accessible by extending the leg. Fu Cheng (also referred to as Roucheng or Yinguang), also known as Rou Xi, Yin Guan, or Pi Bu. Located in the transverse crease below the buttocks and upper thigh. (Another version states: in the horizontal crease below the buttocks.) Yin Men (BL37), located six cun below Roucheng.
Side-view Human Mingtang Diagram (Six Gates totaling eighty-seven bilateral acupoints)