治同前
茹 半夏 蜀椒(各六分) 乌头(八分) 桂心(七分) 莽草(四分) 附子 细
辛(各
一两)
上八味治,下筛,以大酢和摩头记日数,三日头肤痛,四五日后一着药如前,十日以酢
浆洗头复摩药即愈。若生息肉并咽喉中息肉大如枣欲塞,以药摩之即愈。耳鼻齿有疾并用之
良。
治头面胀满,脑螈偏枯,发作有时,状如刀刺失声,阴阴然疼,面目变青方
山茱萸 芎 防风 独活(各一两半) 细辛 莽草 白术 薯蓣 牛膝 石南 甘
草
(各一
上十九味治,下筛,酒服方寸匕,日三。
治上气头面风,头痛,胸中气满奔豚,气上下往来,心下烦热,产妇金疮诸
杏仁(一升)
上一味捣研,以水一斗滤取汁令尽,以铜器 火上从旦煮至日入,当熟如脂膏下之,空
腹,酒服一方寸匕,日三。不饮酒者以饮服之,慎猪鱼蒜酢。
治头风方。
大豆三升,炒令无声。
上一味,以一斗二升瓶盛清酒九升,乘豆热即倾着酒中,密泥头七日,温服之。
治中风头痛发热耳颊急方∶
麻黄 葛根 石膏 桂心(各三两) 附子 芍药 甘草 秦艽 防风(各二两) 生
姜
(
上十味 咀,以水一斗煮取三升,分三服,覆取汗。
治头目有风,牵引目睛疼痛,偏视不明方。
薯蓣(三两) 细辛(二两半) 秦艽 天雄(各二两) 独活 桂心 山茱萸(各二
两半)
上七味治,下筛,酒服方寸匕,日三。
治头中痛身热风热方
竹沥(二升) 升麻 生姜 杏仁(各三两) 柴胡 芍药(各四两) 石膏 生葛根
(各八
两)
上八味 咀,以水六升合竹沥煮取二升七合,分三服。
治疗与前文所述病症相同。
取茹(此处疑为“苦参”或类似药材,原文脱字,依上下文及《千金方》惯例,多指苦参或甘草,但此处仅列“茹”,暂译作“茹”)、半夏、蜀椒(各六分)、乌头(八分)、桂心(七钱)、莽草(四分)、附子、细辛(各一两)。
以上八味药捣碎并过筛,用大醋调和后涂抹于头部,并按日期记录疗程。第三天头皮皮肤疼痛,第四五天后再按前法用药一次,第十天用醋浆洗头后再涂药,即可痊愈。如果生有息肉以及咽喉中的息肉大如枣子且欲堵塞咽喉,用此药涂抹患处即可痊愈。鼻子、耳朵、牙齿有疾病也使用此药效果良好。
治疗头面部胀满,脑部抽搐偏瘫,发作有定时,状如刀刺且失声,隐隐作痛,面目变青的方剂:
山茱萸、川芎、防风、独活(各一两半)、细辛、莽草、白术、薯蓣(即山药)、牛膝、石南叶、甘草(各一两)。
以上十九味药捣碎并过筛,用酒送服一方寸匕的药量,每日三次。
治疗上气冲逆、头面受风邪,头痛,胸中气满如奔豚状,气机上下往来,心下烦热的方剂,亦适用于产妇金疮等症:
杏仁(一升)。
以上一味药捣碎研细,用水一斗过滤取尽汁液,用铜器在火上从早晨煮到日落,当药液熟透呈脂膏状时停止,空腹时用酒送服一方寸匕的药量,每日三次。不饮酒的人用清水送服,需忌食猪肉、鱼、蒜和醋。
治疗头风的方剂。
大豆三升,炒至没有声响。
以上一味药,用容量为一斗二升的瓶子盛装九升清酒,趁豆子热的时候倒入酒中,密封瓶口泥封七天,温热后服用。
治疗中风引起的头痛发热、耳颊拘急的方剂:
麻黄、葛根、石膏、桂心(各三两)、附子、芍药、甘草、秦艽、防风(各二两)、生姜(未注明剂量,通常为适量或依前例)。
以上十味药切碎,用水一斗煮取三升药液,分三次服用,服药后覆盖衣被以取汗。
治疗头目受风邪,牵引眼球疼痛,视物偏斜不明的方剂:
薯蓣(三两)、细辛(二两半)、秦艽、天雄(各二两)、独活、桂心、山茱萸(各二两半)。
以上七味药捣碎并过筛,用酒送服一方寸匕的药量,每日三次。
治疗头中痛、身热、风热的方剂:
竹沥(二升)、升麻、生姜、杏仁(各三两)、柴胡、芍药(各四两)、石膏、生葛根(各八两)。
以上八味药切碎,用水六升合竹沥一起煮取二升七合药液,分三次服用。
Treats the same conditions as mentioned previously.
Take Ru (likely a typo for a specific herb, kept as "Ru"), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium) (each 6 fen), Wutou (Aconiti Radix) (8 fen), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex) (7 qian), Mangcao (Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba) (4 fen), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), and Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1 liang).
Process the above eight herbs, grind them into powder, mix with large amounts of vinegar, and apply to the head. Record the number of days. On the third day, the scalp skin may feel painful; on the fourth or fifth day, apply the medicine again as before. On the tenth day, wash the head with vinegar broth and then reapply the medicine; this will lead to recovery. If polyps have grown, including polyps in the throat as large as a date that threaten to block the airway, applying this medicine will cure it. It is also effective for diseases of the nose, ears, and teeth.
Formula for treating distension and fullness of the head and face, brain twitching and hemiplegia, occurring at regular intervals, feeling like knife-like stabbing with loss of voice, dull pain, and bluish discoloration of the face and eyes:
Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus), Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) (each 1.5 liang), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Mangcao (Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Shuyu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix), Shinan (Rhododendri Mollis Folium), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1 liang).
Process the above nineteen herbs, grind them into powder, take one cunbi (a square inch measure of powder) with wine, three times a day.
Formula for treating ascending qi, wind affecting the head and face, headache, chest fullness resembling Ben Tun (running piglet syndrome), wandering qi, heat and irritability below the heart, and various injuries from metal weapons in postpartum women:
Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (1 sheng).
Process the above single herb by pounding and grinding, add one dou of water, filter until all juice is extracted, boil in a copper vessel over fire from dawn until dusk until it resembles fat or paste. Take one cunbi with wine on an empty stomach, three times a day. Those who do not drink alcohol may take it with water. Avoid pork, fish, garlic, and vinegar.
Formula for treating Tou Feng (Head Wind).
Da Dou (Sojae Semen Preparatum) 3 sheng, stir-fried until silent.
Place the above single herb in a bottle with a capacity of 1.2 dou, adding 9 sheng of clear wine. Pour the hot beans into the wine immediately, seal the bottle mouth tightly with mud, and let it stand for seven days. Warm and take orally.
Formula for treating stroke-induced headache, fever, and stiffness of the ears and cheeks:
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Shigao (Gypsi Fibrosum), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex) (each 3 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba seu Rubra), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Qin Jiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (each 2 liang), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (dose unspecified).
Process the above ten herbs by chopping, boil in one dou of water to obtain three sheng of decoction, divide into three doses. Cover with blankets to induce sweating after taking.
Formula for treating wind in the head and eyes causing牵引 (traction/pulling) pain in the eyeballs and blurred vision with deviation:
Shuyu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma) (3 liang), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (2.5 liang), Qin Jiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix), Tianxiong (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix) (each 2 liang), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex), Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus) (each 2.5 liang).
Process the above seven herbs, grind them into powder, take one cunbi with wine, three times a day.
Formula for treating pain in the head, body heat, and wind-heat:
Zhuli (Bambusae Caulis in Taenia Succus) (2 sheng), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (each 3 liang), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba seu Rubra) (each 4 liang), Shigao (Gypsi Fibrosum), Sheng Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) (each 8 liang).
Process the above eight herbs by chopping, combine with six sheng of water and Zhuli (Bamboo Sap), boil to obtain 2.7 sheng of decoction, divide into three doses.