治转脉漏,始发于颈,濯濯脉转,苦惊惕身振寒热。此得之因惊卧失枕,其根在小肠。
(《集验》作心。)斑蝥主之,白芷为之佐方。
斑蝥 白芷 绿青 大黄(各二分) 升麻 钟乳 甘草 防风 地胆 续断 麝香
石
上十七味为末,蜜丸如大豆,酒服十丸,日二。勿食菜,慎房室百日。(《外台》无大
黄
治九漏方∶
空青 商陆 知母 狸骨 桔梗 防风 荏子 矾石 黄芩 白芷 芍药 甘草 雌黄
白术 石 地胆 斑蝥 雄黄(等分
上十八味,为末,蜜丸如大豆,以酢服三丸,三十日知,四十日愈,六十日平复。百日
内慎房室。(一方为散,酢服一刀圭,日二服,老小减半)。
又方 皮(半枚) 鲮鲤甲 樗鸡(各四枚) 鹤骨(六分) 蜥蜴 蜈蚣(各一枚)
蜀椒
附子 当归 蜂房 桂心 地榆 通草 干漆 牡丹皮 薏苡仁 蒺藜子 漏芦(一作
芦)
龙胆(一作龙骨) 土瓜(各二分) 斑蝥(四分) 蛇床子 苦参 大黄 蛇蜕皮 雄黄
茹
细辛
上二十八味,为末,酒服五分匕,以知为度,日一服。
又方 斑蝥(七枚) 皮 真珠 雄黄(各一分)
上四味,治下筛,酒服半钱匕,日三。
又方 未成炼松脂,填疮孔满,日三四度,七日瘥,有神验。
又方 斑蝥(二七枚) 雄黄 桂心 犀角(各一两)
上四味,为末,酒服一钱匕,日二服,病从小便出。
又方 马齿苋(阴干) 腊月烛烬(等分)
上二味,为末,以腊月猪脂和其疮,先以暖泔清洗净,拭干后,以药敷,日三。
又方 干牛屎 干人屎(等分)
上二味,捣,先以绵幕疮上,绵上着屎,虫闻屎气即出。若痒即以绵去之,更别取屎及
绵着其上如前,虫尽乃止。
又方 苦瓠四枚,大如盏者,各穿一孔如指大,置汤中煮数沸,取一竹筒,长一尺,
一头纳瓠孔中,一头注疮孔,冷则易之。
治一切漏方∶
斑蝥(四十枚) 豉(四十九枚) 芫青(二十枚) 生大豆黄 地胆(各十枚) 蜈
蚣(一寸
半) 犀角 牛黄(各枣核大)
上八味,为末,蜜丸,如梧子大,饮服二丸,须臾多作酸浆粥,冷冻饮料之。病从小便出,
视尿盆中如有虫形状,又似胶汁,乃病出也。间日一服,饮粥如常。小弱者,隔三、四日。
侯无虫出,疮渐瘥。特忌油腻,一切器物皆须灰洗,乃作食。(崔氏云∶治九漏,初服药夜
少食,明旦服二丸,至七日。甚虚闷,可煮食蔓菁菜羹,其余脂腻酸物果子之类,并不得食。
人强
又方 煮盐花,以面拥病上,纳盐花面匡中,浓二寸,其下以桑叶三重籍盐,候冷热
得所可忍,冷则无益,热则伤肉,一日一度,候瘰 根株势消则止。若已作疮者,捣 谷为
末
又方 槲背阴白皮三十斤,锉碎,以水一石,煮取一斗,去滓,煎如糖。又取都厕上雄
雌鼠屎各十四枚烧,令汁尽为末,纳煎中。又温酒一升,投煎中合搅之。羸人服半升,当有
虫出。
又方 霜下瓠花,曝干为末,敷之。
又方 捣土瓜根敷之,燥则易,不限时节。
又方 死蛇去皮肉取骨,为末,合和封疮上。大痛以杏仁膏摩之,痛止。
又方 死蛇和腊月猪脂合烧,为末,纳孔中。
又方 烧死蜣螂为末,醋和涂之。又死蛇灰醋和,敷之。
又方 故布裹盐,如弹丸大,烧令赤,为末,酒服之。
又方 服白马屎汁一升。
又方 猪脂一升,酒五合,煎沸,顿服之。
又方 水研杏仁服之。
又方 盐、面,和烧灰,敷之。
又方 正月雄狐屎阴干,捣末,水和服。
治漏作疮孔方∶
用露蜂房为末,以腊月猪脂和,敷孔中。
治漏发心胸以下者方∶
松脂 武都雄黄(各三两)
上二味,和为块,刀子刮为散,饮服一方寸匕,日二。不瘥,更合。
治漏方∶
落铁屑 狗颊车连齿骨(炙) 虎屎 鹿皮(带毛,烧为灰)
上四味,等分,治下筛,以猪脂和,纳疮中,须臾即易,日五六度。
治一切冷 方∶
用人所吐蛔虫烧灰,先用甘草汤洗去疮恶,然后着灰,无不瘥。慎口味。
治鼠 肿核痛,未成脓者方∶
以柏叶敷肿上,熬盐着叶上熨之,令热气下,即消。
治风漏及鼠漏方∶
赤小豆 白蔹 黄 牡蛎(等分)
上四味,为末,酒服方寸匕,日三。
治蝼蛄 方∶
先以泔清煮槲叶,取汁洗疮,拭干,次以槲叶灰纳疮中。
治蜂 方论∶
初生状如桃而痒,搔之则引大如鸡子,如覆手者。熬盐熨之三宿,四日不瘥,至百日成
,其状大如四五寸,石广三寸,中生蜂作孔,乃有数百。以石硫黄随多少燃烛烧,令汁出,
着疮孔中,须臾间见蜂数十,蜂尽乃瘥。
治蜂 方∶
以人屎、蛇蜕灰、腊月猪膏和敷之。
又方 鸦头烧灰敷之。
又方 取蜂窠烧灰,腊月猪脂和敷孔中。
治蚁漏孔容针,亦有三四孔者方∶
用 皮、肝、心烧灰,为末,酒服一钱匕。
又方 死蛇腹中鼠,以腊月猪脂煎,候焦去滓,敷之。
又方 取大 ,烧耕 土令赤,以苦酒浸 土时合壁土故热,以 着壁土上,展转
令热,敷疮上。
又方 鲮鲤甲二七枚,烧末,以猪脂和,敷疮上。
又方 半夏一枚捣末,以鸭脂和敷上。
治瘰 横阔作头状若杏仁形,亦作瘰 方∶
雄鸡粪烧灰,腊月猪脂和封之。
治蜣螂 方∶
用牛屎烧灰,腊月猪脂和敷之。
又方 蜣螂丸(即蜣螂所食之屎)为末敷之。
又方 干牛屎为末敷之,痒即拨却,更浓封,瘥乃止。
又方 热牛屎涂之,数易,应有蜣螂出。
治蚯蚓 方∶
鸡屎 蚯蚓屎(等分)
上二味,为末,用壮猪下颌髓和敷之。
治蝎 五六孔皆相通者方∶
捣茅根汁,着孔中。
治虾蟆 方∶
用五月五日蛇头及野猪脂,同水衣封之。
治蛇 方∶
用蛇蜕皮烧灰,腊月猪脂和封之。
治蛙 方∶
用蛇腹中蛙烧灰封之。
治颠当 方∶
捣土瓜根敷瘥。慎口味。
治雀 方∶
取母猪屎烧灰,腊月猪脂和敷上,当有虫出如雀形。
治脓 方∶
以桃花为末,猪脂和封之。
治石 两头出者,其状坚实,令人寒热方∶
以大铍针破之,次用鼠粘叶二分为末,和鸡子白一枚,封之。
又方 捣槐子,和井花水封之。
又方 捣生商陆根,捻作饼子如钱大,浓三分,安漏上,以艾灸饼上,干易之,灸三
四升艾,瘥。(《外台》灸瘰 。)
又方 七月七日日未出时取麻花,五月五日取艾等分,合捣作炷,用灸疮上百壮,(《外
台》灸瘰 )。
治疗转脉漏,症状起初出现在颈部,脉搏跳动如水流声般明显,患者苦于受惊、身体颤抖、发冷发热。这是由于受到惊吓后睡觉时枕头位置不当所致,病根在小肠。(《集验方》认为病根在心。)用斑蝥白芷丸主治,以白芷为辅助药物。
斑蝥、白芷、绿青、大黄(各二分)、升麻、钟乳石、甘草、防风、地胆草、续断、麝香。
以上十七味药研成细末,用蜂蜜制成如大豆大小的丸剂,用酒送服十丸,每日两次。服药期间不要吃蔬菜,一百天内要谨慎房事。(《外台秘要》中此方没有大黄。)
治疗九种瘘管的方子:
空青、商陆、知母、狸骨、桔梗、防风、荏子、矾石、黄芩、白芷、芍药、甘草、雌黄、白术、石盐、地胆草、斑蝥、雄黄(各等分)。
以上十八味药研成细末,用蜂蜜制成如大豆大小的丸剂,用醋送服三丸,三十天见效,四十天痊愈,六十天完全康复。一百天内要谨慎房事。(另一种方法是将药研成散剂,用醋送服一刀圭量,每日两次,老人小孩减半剂量。)
又一方:蛇蜕皮(半枚)、鲮鲤甲、樗鸡(各四枚)、鹤骨(六分)、蜥蜴、蜈蚣(各一枚)、蜀椒、附子、当归、蜂房、桂心、地榆、通草、干漆、牡丹皮、薏苡仁、蒺藜子、漏芦(一作芦根)、龙胆(一作龙骨)、土瓜(各二分)、斑蝥(四分)、蛇床子、苦参、大黄、蛇蜕皮、雄黄、茹草、细辛。
以上二十八味药研成细末,用酒送服五分匕量,以见效为度,每日一次。
又一方:斑蝥(七枚)、蛇蜕皮、真珠、雄黄(各一分)。
以上四味药处理后过筛,用酒送服半钱匕量,每日三次。
又一方:未炼制的松脂,填满疮孔,每日三四次,七天痊愈,有神奇疗效。
又一方:斑蝥(十四枚)、雄黄、桂心、犀角(各一两)。
以上四味药研成细末,用酒送服一钱匕量,每日两次,病邪从小便排出。
又一方:马齿苋(阴干)、腊月烛烬(各等分)。
以上两味药研成细末,用腊月的猪油调和敷在疮上,先用温淘米水清洗干净,擦干后,将药敷上,每日三次。
又一方:干牛屎、干人屎(各等分)。
以上两味药捣碎,先用绵布覆盖在疮上,在绵布上放置屎,虫子闻到屎的气味就会出来。如果痒就用绵布去掉,再另外取屎和绵布放在上面像之前一样,直到虫子排尽才停止。
又一方:苦瓠四个,大的如盏口,每个穿一个如手指粗的孔,放入汤中煮几沸,取一根竹筒,长一尺,一头插入瓠的孔中,一头对准疮孔,凉了则更换。
治疗一切瘘管的方子:
斑蝥(四十枚)、豆豉(四十九枚)、芫青(二十枚)、生大豆黄、地胆草(各十枚)、蜈蚣(一寸半)、犀角、牛黄(各如枣核大)。
以上八味药研成细末,用蜂蜜制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂,用水送服二丸,一会儿多喝酸浆粥,放凉后饮用。病邪从小便排出,观察尿盆中如有虫子的形状,又像胶汁,这就是病邪排出了。隔天服用一次,喝粥照常。体质虚弱者,隔三、四天服用一次。等到没有虫子排出,疮逐渐愈合。特别忌讳油腻,所有餐具都要用草木灰清洗,然后才能做饭。(崔氏说:治疗九种瘘管,刚开始服药当晚少吃东西,第二天早上服用二丸,到第七天。如果非常虚弱胸闷,可以煮蔓菁菜羹食用,其余油脂、酸性食物、水果之类,都不得食用。有人强行……)
又一方:煮盐花,用面饼包裹病变处,将盐花放入面饼围成的框中,厚度约二寸,下面垫三层桑叶托住盐,等待冷热适宜能够忍受的程度,冷了没有益处,热了会损伤肌肉,每天一次,等到瘰疬的根株势头消退就停止。如果已经形成疮口,将谷壳烧成细末。
又一方:槲树背阴面的白皮三十斤,切碎,用水一石,煮取一斗,去渣,煎至如糖稀状。再取厕所里的雄鼠屎和雌鼠屎各十四枚烧焦,研成细末,加入煎好的药液中。再取温酒一升,倒入药液中混合搅拌。瘦弱的人服用半升,应当会有虫子排出。
又一方:死蛇去皮肉取骨头,研成细末,混合后封在疮上。如果剧烈疼痛,用杏仁膏按摩,疼痛停止。
又一方:烧死屎壳郎研成细末,用醋调和涂在患处。或者用死蛇灰加醋调和,敷在患处。
又一方:旧布包裹盐,如弹丸大小,烧红,研成细末,用酒送服。
又一方:服用白马粪便的汁液一升。
又一方:用水研磨杏仁服用。
又一方:正月雄狐狸粪便阴干,研成细末,用水调服。
治疗瘘管形成疮孔的方子:
用露蜂房研成细末,用腊月猪油调和,敷在孔中。
治疗瘘管发作在胸腹以下的方子:
松脂、武都雄黄(各三两)。
以上两味药混合做成块状,用刀刮成散剂,用水送服一方寸匕量,每日两次。如果不愈,再配制。
治疗瘘管的方子:
落铁屑、狗颊车连齿骨(炙烤)、虎屎、鹿皮(带毛,烧成灰)。
以上四味药等分,处理后过筛,用猪油调和,纳入疮中,一会儿就更换,每日五六次。
治疗一切冷瘘的方子:
用人吐出的蛔虫烧成灰,先用甘草汤洗去疮口的恶浊之物,然后敷上灰,无不痊愈。注意饮食口味。
治疗鼠瘘肿核疼痛,尚未化脓的方子:
用柏叶敷在肿胀处,将盐炒热放在叶上熨烫,让热气下行,肿块即消。
治疗风瘘及鼠瘘的方子:
赤小豆、白蔹、黄芪、牡蛎(各等分)。
以上四味药研成细末,用酒送服一方寸匕量,每日三次。
治疗蝼蛄瘘的方子:
先用淘米水煮槲叶,取汁液清洗疮口,擦干,然后将槲叶灰纳入疮中。
治疗蜂瘘的方论:
初生时形状像桃子且瘙痒,搔抓后变大如鸡蛋,像翻过来的手。用盐炒热熨烫三个晚上,四天不愈,到一百天形成瘘管,其状大如四五寸,深广三寸,中间生出蜜蜂形成孔洞,就有数百只。用硫磺随多少点燃蜡烛烧,让汁液流出,滴入疮孔中,一会儿看见数十只蜜蜂,蜜蜂排尽就好了。
又一方:取蜂巢烧成灰,用腊月猪油调和敷在孔中。
治疗蚁瘘,孔容得下针,也有三四孔的方子:
用蛇皮、肝、心烧成灰,研成细末,用酒送服一钱匕量。
又一方:死蛇腹中的老鼠,用腊月猪脂煎炸,候焦去渣,敷在患处。
又一方:取大蚂蚁,烧耕作过的土地使其变红,因为蚂蚁浸在醋里所以墙壁土是热的,将蚂蚁放在壁土上,辗转使其变热,敷在疮上。
又一方:鲮鲤甲十四枚,烧成细末,用猪油调和,敷在疮上。
治疗瘰疬横阔作头状若杏仁形,也作瘰疬的方子:
雄鸡粪烧成灰,用腊月猪油调和封在患处。
又一方:干牛屎研成细末敷在患处,痒就拨开,再厚厚地封上,痊愈才停止。
治疗蚯蚓瘘的方子:
鸡屎、蚯蚓屎(各等分)。
以上两味药研成细末,用强壮公猪的下颌髓调和敷在患处。
治疗颠当瘘的方子:
捣土瓜根敷在患处,痊愈为止。注意饮食口味。
治疗雀瘘的方子:
取母猪屎烧成灰,用腊月猪油调和敷在上面,应当有虫子出来像麻雀形状。
治疗石瘘两头出者,其状坚实,令人寒热的方子:
用大铍针破开它,其次用鼠粘叶二分为细末,和一个鸡蛋清,封在患处。
又一方:捣生商陆根,捏成如铜钱大小的饼子,厚三分,放在瘘管上,在饼上艾灸,干了就更换,灸三四升艾的量,痊愈。(《外台秘要》灸瘰疬。)
Treats "Zhuan Mai Lou" (Fistula with pulsating pulse), initially appearing in the neck, with a palpable pulsation resembling flowing water. The patient suffers from fright, tremors, chills, and fever. This condition arises from being startled while sleeping with an improper pillow position; the root of the disease lies in the Small Intestine. (The *Ji Yan Fang* states the root is in the Heart.) It is primarily treated with Banmao Baizhi Wan (Cantharides and Angelica Dahurica Pill), using Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) as an adjuvant formula.
Ingredients: Banmao (Mylabris), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Lüqing (Azurite), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) [each 2 fen], Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Zhongru (Gypsum Fibrosum), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Dichan (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix), Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix), Shexiang (Moschus).
Process the above seventeen ingredients into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of soybeans. Take ten pills with wine, twice daily. Avoid vegetables during treatment, and observe sexual abstinence for one hundred days. (The *Waitai Mi Yao* omits Dahuang from this formula.)
Formula for Nine Types of Fistulas:
Kongqing (Chrysocolla), Shanglu (Phytolaccae Radix), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Li Gu (Fox Bone), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Renzi (Perilla Seed), Fanshi (Alumen), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Cihuang (Realgar), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Shiyan (Halitum), Dichan (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix), Banmao (Mylabris), Xionghuang (Realgar) [equal parts].
Process the above eighteen ingredients into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of soybeans. Take three pills with vinegar. Improvement is seen in thirty days, cure in forty days, and full recovery in sixty days. Observe sexual abstinence for one hundred days. (Another method: grind into powder, take one Dao Gui measure with vinegar, twice daily; reduce dose for elderly and children.)
Another Formula: She Tui Pi (Ophichthys Skin), Lingli Jia (Manis Scale), Chu Ji (Bombyx Batryticatus) [each 4 pieces], He Gu (Crane Bone) [6 fen], Xi Yi (Lizard), Wu Gong (Scolopendra) [each 1 piece], Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Fengfang (Vespa Nest), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex), Diyu (Sanguisorbae Radix), Tongcao (Tetrapanacis Medulla), Ganqi (Dammar Resin), Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex), Yiyiren (Coicis Semen), Jili Zi (Tribuli Fructus), Loulu (Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba or Radix Longdan), Longdan (Gentianae Radix or Ossa Corii Asini) [each 2 fen], Banmao (Mylabris) [4 fen], Shechuangzi (Cnidii Fructus), Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), She Tui Pi (Ophichthys Skin), Xionghuang (Realgar), Ruyu (Myrrha), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma).
Process the above twenty-eight ingredients into fine powder. Take half a Fen Bi measure with wine, adjusting dosage until therapeutic effect is achieved. Take once daily.
Another Formula: Banmao (Mylabris) [7 pieces], She Tui Pi (Ophichthys Skin), Zhenzhu (Pearl), Xionghuang (Realgar) [each 1 fen].
Process the above four ingredients, sieve them, and take half a Qian Bi measure with wine, three times daily.
Another Formula: Use unrefined Songzhi (Pinicola Resina) to fill the fistula opening completely. Apply three to four times daily. Cure in seven days; this method is highly effective.
Another Formula: Banmao (Mylabris) [14 pieces], Xionghuang (Realgar), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex), Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu) [each 1 liang].
Process the above four ingredients into fine powder. Take one Qian Bi measure with wine, twice daily. The pathogenic factor is expelled through urination.
Another Formula: Machixian (Portulacae Herba) [dried in shade], Layue Zhu Jin (Candle Wicks from the Twelfth Lunar Month) [equal parts].
Process the above two ingredients into fine powder. Mix with pig lard from the twelfth lunar month and apply to the wound. First, clean the area thoroughly with warm rice-washing water, dry it, then apply the medicine. Do this three times daily.
Another Formula: Ganniu Shi (Dry Cow Dung), Ganren Shi (Dry Human Feces) [equal parts].
Crush the above two ingredients. First, cover the wound with cotton cloth, then place the dung on the cloth. Worms will emerge upon smelling the odor. If itching occurs, remove the cloth. Repeat with fresh dung and cloth until all worms are expelled.
Another Formula: Ku Hu (Bitter Bottle Gourd) [four pieces, large ones like a cup]. Pierce a hole in each, about the size of a finger. Boil them in water for several boils. Take a bamboo tube, one chi long. Insert one end into the gourd hole and the other end into the fistula opening. Replace when cool.
Formula for All Types of Fistulas:
Banmao (Mylabris) [40 pieces], Chishao (Fermented Soybean) [49 pieces], Yuanqing (Blister Beetle), Sheng Da Huang (Raw Yellow Soybean), Dichan (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix) [each 10 pieces], Wu Gong (Scolopendra) [1.5 cun], Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu), Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis) [each the size of a jujube pit].
Process the above eight ingredients into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take two pills with water. Shortly after, drink a large amount of sour porridge, chilled. The pathogenic factor is expelled through urination. Observe the urine basin; if worm-like shapes or glue-like fluid appear, the disease is exiting. Take every other day, continue normal porridge diet. For weak patients, take every three to four days. Continue until no worms are expelled and the wound gradually heals. Strictly avoid greasy food. All utensils must be washed with ash before cooking. (Cui Shi states: For nine types of fistulas, eat little on the first night of medication. Take two pills the next morning. By the seventh day, if feeling very weak and stifled, one may cook turnip soup. Avoid all fats, acids, and fruits.)
Another Formula: Bo salt flowers. Wrap the diseased area with dough. Place the salt flowers inside the dough ring, thickness about two cun. Line the bottom with three layers of mulberry leaves to support the salt. Wait until the temperature is bearable—too cold is ineffective, too hot damages flesh. Apply once daily. Stop when the root of the scrofula subsides. If an ulcer has formed, crush grain husks into powder.
Another Formula: Take thirty jin of the white inner bark of the oak tree (Hu) from the shady side. Chop finely. Boil in one shi of water until reduced to one dou. Strain and boil down to a syrup consistency. Take fourteen male rat droppings and fourteen female rat droppings from a latrine, burn until the juice evaporates, and grind into powder. Add this powder to the syrup. Add one sheng of warm wine and stir well. Weak persons take half a sheng; worms should be expelled.
Another Formula: Pumpkin flowers collected after frost, dried and ground into powder. Apply topically.
Another Formula: Crush Tudigua (Trichosanthes cucumeroides) root and apply. Change when dry; time is not restricted.
Another Formula: Take bones from a dead snake (skin and flesh removed), grind into powder, mix, and apply to seal the wound. If severe pain occurs, massage with Xingren Gao (Apricot Kernel Ointment) until pain stops.
Another Formula: Burn a dead snake with pig lard from the twelfth lunar month, grind into powder, and insert into the fistula.
Another Formula: Burn dead dung beetles, grind into powder, mix with vinegar, and apply. Alternatively, use ash from dead snakes mixed with vinegar and apply.
Another Formula: Wrap salt in old cloth, shape like a pellet, burn until red-hot, grind into powder, and take with wine.
Another Formula: Drink one sheng of juice from white horse feces.
Another Formula: Bo one sheng of pig lard with five he of wine until boiling. Take in one dose.
Another Formula: Grind almonds with water and take orally.
Another Formula: Mix salt and flour, burn to ash, and apply topically.
Another Formula: Dry male fox feces collected in the first lunar month in the shade, grind into powder, and take with water.
Formula for Treating Fistula Openings:
Grind Lu Feng Fang (Vespa Nest) into powder, mix with pig lard from the twelfth lunar month, and apply into the opening.
Formula for Fistulas Occurring Below the Chest and Abdomen:
Songzhi (Pinicola Resina), Wudu Xionghuang (Realgar from Wudu) [each 3 liang].
Mix the above two ingredients into blocks, scrape into powder with a knife. Take one Fang Cun Bi measure with water, twice daily. If not cured, prepare more.
Formula for Fistulas:
Luoxie (Iron Filings from Falling Iron), Gou Jiache Lianchi Gu (Dog Jawbone with Teeth, roasted), Hushi (Tiger Feces), Lupi (Deer Skin with hair, burned to ash) [equal parts].
Process the above four ingredients, sieve them, mix with pig lard, and insert into the wound. Change frequently, five to six times daily.
Formula for All Cold Fistulas:
Burn human vomited roundworms to ash. First wash the wound with Gancao Tang (Licorice Decoction) to remove foul matter, then apply the ash. All cases will heal. Be cautious with diet.
Formula for Scrofula Swollen Nodes Pain, Before Suppuration:
Apply Baiye (Cupressus Leaf) to the swelling. Roast salt and place on the leaf to iron/warm the area, directing heat downward. The swelling will subside.
Formula for Wind Fistula and Scrofula:
Chixiaodou (Adzuki Bean), Bailian (Belamcandae Rhizoma), Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Muli (Ostrea Concha) [equal parts].
Process the above four ingredients into fine powder. Take one Fang Cun Bi measure with wine, three times daily.
Formula for Antlion Fistula:
First boil Hu Ye (Oak Leaf) in rice-washing water, take the juice to wash the wound, dry it, then insert Hu Ye Hui (Ash of Oak Leaves) into the wound.
Discussion on Treating Bee Fistula:
Initially, it resembles a peach and itches. Scratching causes it to enlarge to the size of a chicken egg, resembling an inverted hand. Iron with roasted salt for three nights. If not cured in four days, it becomes a fistula after one hundred days, large as four to five cun, deep and wide as three cun. Bees emerge from the center, numbering hundreds. Burn Liu Huang (Sulfur) with candles as needed, let the juice drip into the fistula. Within moments, dozens of bees will appear. When all bees are expelled, the condition heals.
Formula for Bee Fistula:
Mix human feces, ash of snake skin, and pig lard from the twelfth lunar month, and apply.
Another Formula: Burn crow heads to ash and apply.
Another Formula: Take bee nests, burn to ash, mix with pig lard from the twelfth lunar month, and apply into the opening.
Formula for Ant Fistula (Holes accommodating needles, sometimes three or four holes):
Burn snake skin, liver, and heart to ash, grind into powder, and take one Qian Bi measure with wine.
Another Formula: Take rats found in dead snakes, fry in pig lard from the twelfth lunar month until scorched, strain, and apply.
Another Formula: Take large ants, plow soil until red-hot. Because ants were soaked in vinegar, the wall soil is hot. Place ants on the hot wall soil, roll to heat them, then apply to the wound.
Another Formula: Burn fourteen Lingli Jia (Manis Scales) to powder, mix with pig lard, and apply to the wound.
Another Formula: Crush one Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) into powder, mix with duck fat, and apply.
Formula for Scrofula Transverse and Head-Shaped Like Almonds:
Burn rooster manure to ash, mix with pig lard from the twelfth lunar month, and seal the area.
Formula for Dung Beetle Fistula:
Burn cow dung to ash, mix with pig lard from the twelfth lunar month, and apply.
Another Formula: Use Dung Beetle Pills (feces consumed by dung beetles), grind into powder, and apply.
Another Formula: Apply dry cow dung powder. If itching occurs, remove and reapply thickly. Stop when healed.
Another Formula: Apply hot cow dung. Change frequently. Dung beetles should emerge.
Formula for Earthworm Fistula:
Jishi (Chicken Manure), Qiuyin Shi (Earthworm Feces) [equal parts].
Process the above two ingredients into powder, mix with marrow from the lower jaw of a strong boar, and apply.
Formula for Scorpion Fistula (Five or Six Holes Connected):
Crush Maogen (Imperatae Rhizoma) to extract juice, and drip into the holes.
Formula for Toad Fistula:
Use snake heads collected on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month and wild boar fat, along with Shuiyi (Aquatic Membrane), to seal the area.
Formula for Snake Fistula:
Burn snake skin to ash, mix with pig lard from the twelfth lunar month, and seal.
Formula for Frog Fistula:
Burn frogs found in snake bellies to ash and apply.
Formula for Dian Dang Fistula:
Crush Tudigua root and apply until healed. Be cautious with diet.
Formula for Sparrow Fistula:
Burn sow feces to ash, mix with pig lard from the twelfth lunar month, and apply. Worms resembling sparrows should emerge.
Formula for Purulent Fistula:
Grind Taohua (Peach Blossom) into powder, mix with pig lard, and seal.
Formula for Stone Fistula (Protruding at Both Ends, Hard, Causing Chills and Fever):
Incise with a large Pi Zhen (Large Lancet). Then, grind Er Fen of Niu Nian Ye (Arctii Leaf) into powder, mix with one egg white, and apply.
Another Formula: Crush Huai Zi (Sophora Fruit), mix with well water, and apply.
Another Formula: Crush fresh Shanglu (Phytolaccae Radix), shape into cakes the size of coins, thickness three fen. Place on the fistula. Moxibustion on the cake. Change when dry. Moxa three to four sheng of moxa sticks. Cured. (*Waitai Mi Yao* mentions moxibustion for scrofula.)
Another Formula: Collect Mahua (Flower of Hemp) before sunrise on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. Collect Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Mix equal parts, pound into moxa cones. Apply one hundred zhuang of moxibustion to the wound. (*Waitai Mi Yao* mentions moxibustion for scrofula.)