治四肢缓弱、身体疼痛不遂、妇人产后中柔风及气满方。
葛根 芍药 桂心 干地黄 羌活(各三两) 麻黄 甘草(各二两) 生姜(六两)
上八味 咀,以清酒三升,水五升,煮取三升,温服五合,日三。
治大风周身四肢挛急,风行在皮肤,身劳强服之不虚人,又治精神蒙昧者方
秋麻子(三升,净择,水渍一宿) 防风 桂心 生姜 石膏(碎绵裹) 橘皮(各二
两)
麻黄(三两) 竹叶 葱白(各一握) 香豉(一合)
上十味 咀,先以水二斗半煮麻子,令极熟,漉去滓,取九升。别煮麻黄两沸掠去沫
,纳诸药汁中煮取三升去滓,分三服,空腹服。当微汗,汗出以粉涂身,极重者不过两三剂
,轻者一两剂瘥。有人患大风贼风刺风,加独活三两,比之小续命汤,准当六七剂。
治中风手足拘挛、百节疼痛、烦热心乱、恶寒、经日不欲饮食方。
麻黄(三十铢) 黄芩(十八铢) 黄 细辛(各十二铢) 独活(一两)
上五味 咀,以水五斗,煮取二升,分二服,一服小汗,两服大汗。心中热加大黄半
两,胀满加枳实六铢,气逆加人参,心悸加牡蛎,渴加栝蒌各十八铢,先有寒加附子一枚。
治风湿挛不可屈伸方。
白蔹 薏苡仁 芍药 桂心 酸枣仁 牛膝 干姜 甘草(各一升) 附子(三枚)
上九味 咀,以淳酒二斗渍一宿,微火煎三沸,每服一升,日三,扶杖起行。不耐酒
五合。(《翼方》有车前子。)
治疗四肢弛缓软弱、身体疼痛且活动不利,以及妇女产后感受风邪(柔风)和腹部胀满的方剂。
葛根、芍药、桂心、干地黄、羌活(各三两)、麻黄、甘草(各二两)、生姜(六两)。
以上八味药,切碎,用清酒三升、水五升,煎煮至剩余三升,每次温服五合,每日三次。
治疗大风病导致周身及四肢肌肉痉挛拘急,风邪流行于皮肤之间,身体僵硬强直者服用此方不会损伤正气,同时也能治疗精神昏昧不清的症状的方剂。
秋麻子(三升,需净选,用水浸泡一夜)、防风、桂心、生姜、石膏(打碎后用绵布包裹)、橘皮(各二两)、麻黄(三两)、竹叶、葱白(各一握)、香豉(一合)。
以上十味药,切碎。先用水二斗半煮麻子,煮至极熟,滤去渣滓,取药液九升。另起锅煮麻黄,煮沸两次后撇去浮沫,将其他药物加入药汁中,煎煮至剩余三升,滤去渣滓。分三次服用,空腹服用。服药后应当微微出汗,出汗后用粉剂涂抹身体。病情极重的,不超过两三剂即可痊愈;病情较轻的,一两剂即可痊愈。有人患大风、贼风或刺风,可加独活三两,此方与小续命汤相比,大约需要六七剂。
治疗中风导致手足拘挛、全身关节疼痛、心烦发热、神志紊乱、恶寒,多日不想饮食的方剂。
麻黄(三十铢)、黄芩(十八铢)、黄柏、细辛(各十二铢)、独活(一两)。
以上五味药,切碎,用水五斗,煎煮至剩余二升,分两次服用。第一次服用后微微出汗,第二次服用后大汗出。心中烦热者加大黄半两,腹胀满者加枳实六铢,气逆者加人参,心悸者加牡蛎,口渴者加栝蒌各十八铢,素有寒证者加附子一枚。
治疗风湿导致肢体痉挛、无法屈伸的方剂。
白蔹、薏苡仁、芍药、桂心、酸枣仁、牛膝、干姜、甘草(各一升)、附子(三枚)。
以上九味药,切碎,用淳酒二升浸泡一夜,用微火煎煮沸腾三次。每次服用一升,每日三次,服药后可拄杖起身行走。不能耐受酒力者,每次服用五合。(《千金翼方》中有车前子。)
Formula for treating flaccidity and weakness of the four limbs, body pain with impaired movement, as well as postpartum women suffering from gentle wind (a type of wind pathogen) and abdominal fullness.
Puerariae Radix (Ge Gen), Paeoniae Radix (Shao Yao), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Gui Xin), Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (Gan Di Huang), Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qiang Huo) [each 3 liang], Ephedrae Herba (Ma Huang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gan Cao) [each 2 liang], Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Sheng Jiang) [6 liang].
The above eight herbs are coarsely crushed. Decoct with 3 sheng of clear wine and 5 sheng of water until 3 sheng remain. Take 5 he warm, three times a day.
Formula for treating severe wind disease causing spasms and tightness in the whole body and four limbs, wind pathogens circulating in the skin, stiffness and rigidity of the body; this formula does not weaken healthy individuals and also treats mental confusion and dullness.
Cannabis Fructus (Qiu Ma Zi) [3 sheng, cleaned and soaked in water overnight], Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fang Feng), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Gui Xin), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Sheng Jiang), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shi Gao, crushed and wrapped in silk gauze), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Ju Pi) [each 2 liang], Ephedrae Herba (Ma Huang) [3 liang], Bambusae Folium (Zhu Ye), Allii Fistulosi Bulbus (Cong Bai) [each one handful], Fermented Soybean (Xiang Chi) [1 he].
The above ten herbs are coarsely crushed. First, decoct the hemp seeds in 2.5 dou of water until thoroughly cooked. Strain to remove dregs, retaining 9 sheng of liquid. In a separate pot, boil Ephedrae Herba (Ma Huang) for two boils, skimming off the foam. Add the remaining herbs to the liquid and decoct until 3 sheng remain. Strain and divide into three doses. Take on an empty stomach. Mild sweating should occur; apply powder to the body after sweating. For severe cases, no more than two or three doses are needed; for mild cases, one or two doses suffice. For patients suffering from severe wind, thief wind, or piercing wind, add Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Du Huo) [3 liang]. Compared to Xiao Xuming Tang (Minor Continuation Life Decoction), approximately six or seven doses are required.
Formula for treating stroke (Zhong Feng) resulting in spasticity of hands and feet, pain in all joints, irritability, fever, mental disturbance, aversion to cold, and loss of appetite for several days.
Ephedrae Herba (Ma Huang) [30 zhu], Scutellariae Radix (Huang Qin) [18 zhu], Phellodendri Cortex (Huang Bo), Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xi Xin) [each 12 zhu], Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Du Huo) [1 liang].
The above five herbs are coarsely crushed. Decoct in 5 dou of water until 2 sheng remain. Divide into two doses. The first dose induces slight sweating; the second dose induces profuse sweating. If there is heat in the heart, add Rheum Palmatum (Da Huang) [0.5 liang]; if there is abdominal distension and fullness, add Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (Zhi Shi) [6 zhu]; if there is rebellious qi, add Ginseng Radix (Ren Shen); if there is palpitations, add Ostrea Concha (Mu Li); if there is thirst, add Trichosanthis Radix (Gua Lou) [each 18 zhu]; if there is pre-existing cold, add Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Fu Zi) [1 piece].
Formula for treating rheumatism causing spasms and inability to flex or extend the limbs.
Akebiae Caulis (Bai Lian), Coicis Semen (Yi Yi Ren), Paeoniae Radix (Shao Yao), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Gui Xin), Ziziphi Spinosae Semen (Suan Zao Ren), Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix (Niu Xi), Zingiberis Rhizoma (Gan Jiang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gan Cao) [each 1 sheng], Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Fu Zi) [3 pieces].
The above nine herbs are coarsely crushed. Soak in 2 dou of pure wine overnight. Simmer over low heat until boiling three times. Take 1 sheng per dose, three times a day. After taking the medicine, rise and walk using a cane. For those who cannot tolerate alcohol, take 5 he per dose. (Qianjin Yifang includes Plantaginis Seed (Che Qian Zi).)