治从高堕下,有瘀血方。
蒲黄(八两) 附子(一两)
上二味,为末,酒服方寸匕,日三,不知增之,以意消息。
又方 治腕折瘀血方。
蒲黄(一升) 当归(二两)
上二味,治下筛,先食酒服方寸匕,日三。
又方 虻虫(二十枚) 牡丹(一两)
上二味,治下筛,酒服方寸匕,血化为水。(《备急方》云∶主久宿血在诸骨节及外不
去者
又方 取 草汁饮之,子亦可服。
又方 凡被打及产后恶血,一切血皆煮续骨木汁二升饮之。
从高堕下崩中方∶
当归 大黄(各二分)
上二味,治下筛,酒服方寸匕,日三。
治杖疮方∶
锻石(七斤) 新猪血(一升)
上二味,和丸,熟烧之破,更丸,烧三遍止,为末敷上。
又方 釜月下土为细末,以油和涂讫,卧羊皮上。
又方 服小便良。
治竹木刺在皮中不出方∶
羊屎燥者烧作灰,和猪脂涂刺上,若不出重涂,乃言不觉刺出时(一云用干羊屎末。
又方 蔷薇灰水服方寸匕,日三,服十日刺出。
又方 酸枣核烧末服之。
又方 凿柄烧灰酒服,二寸匕。
又方 头垢涂之即出。
治刺在肉中不出方∶煮山瞿麦汁饮之,日三瘥止。
又方 用牛膝根茎生者并捣,以敷之即出。疮已合,犹出也。
又方 白茅根烧末,以膏和涂之,亦治疮因风致肿者。
又方 鹿角烧末,以水和涂之立出,久者不过一夕。
又方 嚼白梅以涂之。(《肘后方》用乌梅。)
又方 嚼豉涂之。
又方 温小便渍之。
治久刺不出方∶
服王不留行即出,兼取根为末贴之。
治恶刺方∶
苦瓠开口,纳小儿尿,煮两三沸浸病上。
又方 莨菪根水煮浸之,冷复易,神方也。
又方 李叶、枣叶合捣,绞取汁点上即效。
又方 浓煮大豆汁渍,取瘥。
治恶刺,并狐尿刺方∶
以乌父驴尿渍之。
又方 温白马尿渍之。
治因疮肿痛剧者,数日死或中风寒,或中水,或中狐尿刺主之方∶
烧黍穣,牛马屎,生桑条,取得多烟之物烧熏,汁出愈。
又方 热蜡纳疮中,新疮亦善。
又方 以凫公英草摘取根茎白汁涂之,多涂为佳,瘥止。
治疮中水肿方∶
胡粉 炭 白灰 (各等分)
上二味,脂和涂疮孔上,水出痛止。
治手足卒中刺,中水毒方∶
捣韭及蓝青置上以火炙,热彻即愈。
治疮因风致肿方∶
栎木根皮一斤浓煮,纳盐一把渍之。
治破伤风肿方∶
浓涂杏仁膏,燃麻烛遥灸之。
治因疮肿痛者,皆中水及中风寒所作肿,入腹则杀人方∶
温桑灰汁渍,冷复温之,当令热,神秘。
治刺伤中风水方∶
服黑牛热尿,一服二升,三服即止。
又方 蜡一两热炙熨,薄裹上,令水出愈。
又方 鱼目烧灰敷之。
又方 热煮韭拓之。
又方 刮箭羽下漆涂之。
治疮犯露肿方(凡八月九月中刺,手足犯恶露肿,杀人不可轻)∶
生桑枝三枚,纳 灰中推引令极热,斫断,正以枝头着疮口上,热尽即易之,尽三枚
则疮自烂,仍取薤白捣,绵裹着热灰中,使极热,去绵取薤白敷疮上,以布帛急裹之,若有
肿者,便取之,用薤白最佳。
治漆疮方∶
生柳叶三斤细切,以水一斗五升,煮取七升,适寒温洗之,日三。(《肘后方》云∶老
柳
又方 以磨石下滓泥涂之,取瘥止,大验。
又方 浓煮鼠查叶以洗疮上,亦可捣叶取汁涂之。
又方 烂捣七姑草封之。(《救急方》用七姑草和芒硝涂之)。
又方 取猪膏涂之。
又方 贯众为末以涂上,干以油和之即愈。
又方 莲叶燥者一斤,以水一斗,煮取五升,洗疮上,日二。
又方 羊乳汁涂之。
又方 矾石着汤中令消,洗之。
又方 芒硝五两汤浸以洗之。
又方 宜啖猪肉嚼 谷涂之。
治疗从高处坠落导致的瘀血方。
蒲黄(八两) 附子(一两)
以上两味药,研成细末,用酒送服一方寸匕的药量,每日三次,若无效则酌情增加剂量,根据病情灵活调整。
又一方:治疗手腕骨折伴瘀血的方剂。
蒲黄(一升) 当归(二两)
以上两味药,捣碎过筛,饭前用酒送服一方寸匕的药量,每日三次。
又一方:虻虫(二十枚) 牡丹皮(一两)
以上两味药,捣碎过筛,用酒送服一方寸匕的药量,使瘀血化为水液排出。(《备急方》记载:主治陈旧性瘀血滞留于各骨节及体表无法消散的情况。)
又一方:取[某]草汁饮用,其种子也可服用。
又一方:凡是被打伤或产后恶露不尽,所有瘀血均可煮续断木汁二升饮用。
从高坠落后导致崩漏的方剂:
当归 大黄(各二分)
以上两味药,捣碎过筛,用酒送服一方寸匕的药量,每日三次。
治疗杖刑所致创伤的方剂:
锻石(七斤) 新鲜猪血(一升)
以上两味药,混合制成丸剂,经高温烧制后破碎,再次制成丸剂,如此反复烧制三遍为止,研成细末敷于患处。
又一方:取锅底黑灰研为细末,用油调和涂抹完毕后,躺在羊皮上。
又一方:服用小便疗效良好。
治疗竹木刺扎入皮肤中排不出的方剂:
干燥的羊屎烧成灰,与猪脂混合涂抹在刺处,若刺不出则重复涂抹,直到感觉不到刺痛时刺即自行排出(另一种说法是用干燥的羊屎末)。
又一方:蔷薇灰用水调服一方寸匕,每日三次,服用十日后刺会排出。
又一方:将酸枣核烧成末服用。
又一方:将凿柄烧成灰,用酒送服二方寸匕。
又一方:用头垢涂抹即可排出。
治疗刺扎入肌肉中排不出的方剂:
煮瞿麦汁饮用,每日三次,痊愈即止。
又一方:用新鲜的牛膝根茎捣烂,敷于患处即可排出。即使伤口已愈合,刺仍会排出。
又一方:将白茅根烧成末,用膏药调和涂抹,也可治疗因风邪导致的疮肿。
又一方:将鹿角烧成末,用水调和涂抹,刺立即可出,久者不过一夜。
又一方:嚼碎豆豉涂抹患处。
又一方:用温热的尿液浸泡患处。
治疗长期刺不出来的方剂:
服用王不留行即可排出,同时取根部研末贴敷患处。
治疗毒刺的方剂:
将苦瓠切开开口,放入小儿尿液,煮沸两三滚后浸渍患处。
又一方:用莨菪根水煮浸渍患处,冷却后更换,此为神效方。
治疗毒刺,以及狐尿刺(接触有毒动物尿液引起的皮疹)的方剂:
用黑色公驴的尿液浸泡患处。
又一方:用温热的白马尿液浸泡患处。
治疗因疮疡导致剧烈肿痛,数日可致死,或因中风寒、中水毒、中狐尿刺所致的方剂:
烧黍秸、牛马粪、生桑条,选取产生大量烟雾的物品燃烧熏蒸,待汗液流出则痊愈。
又一方:将热蜡纳入疮口中,新发的疮疡也适用。
又一方:采摘蒲公英草,取其根茎中的白色汁液涂抹,多涂为佳,痊愈即止。
治疗疮疡水肿的方剂:
胡粉 炭 白灰 (各等分)
以上三味药(注:原文写“上二味”但列出三种成分,此处依原文记录),用油脂调和涂抹于疮孔上,水流出来疼痛即止。
治疗手足突然被刺伤,并感染水毒的方剂:
捣碎韭菜及蓝靛青置于患处,用火烤炙,热量透入即愈。
治疗因风邪导致疮肿的方剂:
栎树根皮一斤浓煮,加入一把盐浸泡患处。
治疗因疮疡肿痛者,皆因中水毒及中风寒所致肿胀,若邪气入腹则致人死亡的方剂:
用温热的桑灰汁浸泡,冷了再加热,务必保持温热,此法神秘有效。
治疗刺伤后中风水邪的方剂:
服用黑牛的温热尿液,一次服用二升,服用三次即止。
又一方:将一两蜡加热熨烫,薄薄包裹在患处,令水分排出而愈。
又一方:将鱼眼烧成灰敷于患处。
又一方:热煮韭菜敷贴患处。
又一方:刮取箭羽下的漆涂抹患处。
治疗疮疡受露水侵袭导致肿胀的方剂(凡是八月九月间被刺,手足沾染恶露导致肿胀,此症致命不可轻视):
取生桑枝三枚,放入灰烬中推引使其极热,折断,直接用枝头放在疮口上,热度散尽即更换,换完三枚后疮口自然溃烂,接着取薤白捣烂,用棉布包裹放入热灰中,使其极热,去掉棉布将薤白敷在疮上,用布帛紧紧包扎,若有肿胀,便取之,使用薤白效果最佳。
治疗漆疮的方剂:
生柳叶三斤切碎,用水一斗五升,煮取七升,温度适宜时清洗患处,每日三次。(《肘后方》记载:老柳……)
又一方:用磨石下的泥浆涂抹,直至痊愈,效果显著。
又一方:浓煮鼠曲草叶清洗疮处,也可捣叶取汁涂抹。
又一方:捣烂七姑草封敷患处。(《救急方》使用七姑草和芒硝涂抹。)
又一方:取猪油膏涂抹。
又一方:将贯众研末涂抹,干燥时用油调和即愈。
又一方:干燥的莲叶一斤,用水一斗,煮取五升,清洗疮处,每日两次。
又一方:用羊乳汁涂抹。
又一方:将矾石放入汤中使其溶解,清洗患处。
又一方:芒硝五两溶于汤水中清洗患处。
又一方:宜食用猪肉,嚼碎谷芽涂抹患处。
Formula for treating blood stasis caused by falling from a height.
Puhuang (Polygoni Hydropiperis Herba, 8 liang) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 1 liang)
The above two herbs are ground into powder. Take one fangcunbi (a traditional Chinese measuring spoon) with wine, three times daily. If ineffective, increase the dosage gradually according to the patient's condition.
Another formula: For treating wrist fracture with blood stasis.
Puhuang (Polygoni Hydropiperis Herba, 1 sheng) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 2 liang)
The above two herbs are crushed and sifted. Take one fangcunbi with wine before meals, three times daily.
Another formula: Machong (Blepharicerae Insectus, 20 pieces) Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex, 1 liang)
The above two herbs are crushed and sifted. Take one fangcunbi with wine to transform blood stasis into fluid. (The *Beiji Fang* states: It treats old blood stasis retained in various joints and on the exterior that cannot be expelled.)
Another formula: Drink the juice of [specific herb omitted in source]. The seeds may also be taken.
Another formula: For injuries from beating or postpartum lochia retention, all types of blood stasis can be treated by drinking two sheng of Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix) wood juice.
Formula for metrorrhagia after falling from a height:
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (each 2 fen)
The above two herbs are crushed and sifted. Take one fangcunbi with wine, three times daily.
Formula for treating traumatic wounds from beating:
Duanshi (Calcined Iron Pyrite, 7 jin) Xin Zhuxue (Porcis Sanguis, 1 sheng)
The above two ingredients are mixed and formed into pills. They are calcined until broken, re-formed into pills, and this process is repeated three times. The resulting powder is applied topically.
Another formula: Use fine powder from the bottom of a cauldron (Fuling), mix with oil, apply, and lie on sheepskin.
Another formula: Drinking urine is effective.
Formula for removing bamboo or wood splinters embedded in the skin:
Burn dry sheep feces to ash, mix with pig fat, and apply to the splinter. If it does not come out, reapply until the sensation of pain disappears, indicating the splinter has been expelled. (Another method uses dry sheep feces powder.)
Another formula: Take one fangcunbi of Rosa multiflora ash mixed with water, three times daily. The splinter will be expelled after ten days of administration.
Another formula: Burn Suanzaohe (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen) to ash and take orally.
Another formula: Burn the handle of a chisel to ash, take two fangcunbi with wine.
Another formula: Apply head scurf (Tou Gou) to expel the splinter.
Formula for removing splinters embedded in muscle:
Boil Qumai (Polygalae Herba) and drink, three times daily. Discontinue when cured.
Another formula: Crush fresh Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix) roots and stems, apply topically to expel the splinter. Even if the wound has closed, the splinter will still be expelled.
Another formula: Burn Baimaogen (Imperatae Rhizoma) to ash, mix with ointment, and apply. This also treats swelling caused by wind pathogens in sores.
Another formula: Burn Lu jiao (Cervi Cornu Degelatinatum) to ash, mix with water, and apply. The splinter will be expelled immediately; for long-standing cases, no more than one night is required.
Another formula: Chew Bai mei (Pruni Mume Fructus) and apply. (*Zhouhou Fang* uses Wu mei).
Another formula: Chew Dou chi (Sojae Semens Preparatum) and apply.
Another formula: Soak in warm human urine.
Formula for long-standing splinters that do not come out:
Take Wangbuliuxing (Vaccariae Semen) to expel the splinter, and apply powder made from its root.
Formula for treating poisonous thorns:
Cut open Ku hu (Benincasae Fructus), insert infant urine, boil for two or three boils, and soak the affected area.
Another formula: Boil Langdangen (Scopariae Radix) in water and soak the affected area. Replace when cool. This is a miraculous formula.
Another formula: Mash Li ye (Pruni Rhamnoidis Folium) and Zao ye (Ziziphi Jujubae Folium) together, extract the juice, and apply drops to the site. Effective immediately.
Another formula: Soak in concentrated soybean juice until cured.
Formula for treating poisonous thorns and fox urine dermatitis:
Soak in urine from a black male donkey.
Another formula: Soak in warm white horse urine.
Formula for severe swelling and pain due to sores, which can be fatal within days, or caused by wind-cold, water toxicity, or fox urine dermatitis:
Burn sorghum straw, cattle or horse manure, and fresh mulberry branches. Select materials that produce abundant smoke for fumigation. Recovery occurs when sweat appears.
Another formula: Insert hot beeswax into the sore. Effective for new sores.
Another formula: Pick Dandelion (Taraxaci Herba), extract the white juice from the roots and stems, and apply generously. Discontinue when cured.
Formula for edema in sores:
Hufen (Lead Carbonate) Tan (Charcoal) Baihui (White Ash) (equal parts)
(Note: Text says "above two items" but lists three). Mix with animal fat and apply to the sore opening. Pain stops when fluid drains.
Formula for sudden splinter injury to hands/feet with water toxicity:
Crush Jiucai (Allii Tuberosi Herba) and Lanqing (Isatidis Folium), place on the affected area, and apply heat via fire until the warmth penetrates. Cured.
Formula for swelling caused by wind in sores:
Boil one jin of Li mu gen pi (Quercus variabilis Cortex) in concentrated decoction, add one handful of salt, and soak the affected area.
Formula for tetanus-induced swelling:
Apply thick Almond paste (Xingren Gao), then moxa-burn remotely using hemp candles.
Formula for swelling caused by sores due to water toxicity and wind-cold, where pathogenic invasion into the abdomen is fatal:
Soak in warm mulch ash juice. Keep it warm by reheating as needed. This method is mysterious and effective.
Formula for wind-water invasion after splinter injury:
Drink two sheng of hot black cow urine per dose. Stop after three doses.
Another formula: Heat one liang of wax, apply as a warm compress wrapped thinly over the area. Recovery occurs when fluid is discharged.
Another formula: Apply fish eye ash topically.
Another formula: Apply hot boiled leek poultice.
Another formula: Scrape lacquer from arrow feathers and apply.
Formula for swelling caused by dew exposure in sores (Splinters received in August or September causing swelling in hands/feet from evil dew are fatal and should not be underestimated):
Take three fresh mulberry branches, push them into hot ashes to make them extremely hot, break them off, and place the tips directly on the sore. Replace when cool. After using three branches, the sore will naturally ulcerate. Then, crush Xie bai (Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus), wrap in cotton, place in hot ashes until extremely hot, remove cotton, apply the bulb to the sore, and bind tightly with cloth. If swelling persists, this treatment is best.
Formula for lacquer allergy (Qi Chuang):
Finely chop three jin of fresh willow leaves, boil in one dou five sheng of water until reduced to seven sheng. Wash the affected area at a comfortable temperature, three times daily. (*Zhouhou Fang* mentions old willow...)
Another formula: Apply mud from grinding stones until cured. Highly effective.
Another formula: Wash sores with concentrated decoction of Shu ju cao (Gnaphalii Herba). Alternatively, crush leaves, extract juice, and apply.
Another formula: Mash Qi gu cao and apply as a poultice. (*Jiuji Fang* uses Qi gu cao mixed with Mangxiao).
Another formula: Apply pig lard (Zhugao).
Another formula: Apply powder of Guanzhong (Cyathulae Radix). If dry, mix with oil to cure.
Another formula: Boil one jin of dried lotus leaves in one dou of water until reduced to five sheng. Wash the sores twice daily.
Another formula: Apply goat milk.
Another formula: Dissolve Fanshi (Alumen) in hot water and wash.
Another formula: Wash with Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) five liang dissolved in hot water.
Another formula: Eat pork and apply chewed Guya (Sprouted Grain).