治产后血不去方。
麻子五升捣,以酒一斗,渍一宿,明旦去滓,温服一升,先食服。不瘥,夜服一升,当
吐下。忌房事一月,将养如初产法。
治产后恶物不尽,或经一月、半岁、一岁方。
升麻三两,以清酒五升渍,煮取二升,去滓,分再服,当吐下恶物,勿怪,良。
治产后恶血不尽,腹中绞刺痛不可忍方∶
大黄 黄芩 桃仁(各三两) 桂心 甘草 当归(各二两) 芍药(四两) 生地黄
(六两)
上八味 咀,以水九升,煮取二升半,去滓,食前分三服。
治产后漏血不止方∶
露蜂房 败船茹
上二味等分作灰,取酪若浆服方寸匕,日三。
又方 大黄(三两) 芒硝(一两) 桃仁 水蛭 虻虫(各三十枚) 甘草 当归(各
二两)
上八味 咀,以水三升、酒二升合煮,取三升,去滓,分三服,当下血。
治产后血不可止者方∶
干菖蒲三两,以清酒五升渍,煮取三升,分再服,即止。
治产后恶血不除,四体并恶方∶
续骨木二十两,破如算子大,以水一斗,煮取三升,分三服。相去如人行十里久,间食
粥,或小便数,或恶血下即瘥。此木得三遍煮。
治产后下血不尽,烦闷腹痛方∶
羚羊角(烧成炭,刮取三两) 芍药(二两,熬令黄) 枳实(一两,熬令黄)
上三味治下筛,煮水作汤,服方寸匕,日再夜一,稍加至二匕。
又方 鹿角烧成炭,捣筛,煮豉汁,服方寸匕,日三夜再,稍加至二匕,不能用豉清煮
水作汤服之。
又方 捣生藕取汁饮二升,甚验。
又方 生地黄汁一升,酒三合和,温顿服之。
又方 赤小豆捣散,取东流水和服方寸匕,不瘥更作。
治产后血瘕痛方∶古铁一斤,秤锤、斧头、铁杵亦得,炭火烧令赤,纳酒五升,稍热服
之神妙。
治妇人血瘕,心腹积聚,产乳余疾绝生,小腹坚满,贯脐中热,腰背痛,小便不利,大
便难,不下食,有伏虫,胪胀痈疽肿,久寒留热,胃脘有邪气方∶
半夏(一两六铢) 石膏 藜芦 牡蒙 苁蓉(各十八铢) 桂心 干姜(各一两) 乌
喙(
半两) 巴豆(六十铢,研如膏)
上九味为末,蜜丸如小豆,服二丸,日三。及治男子疝病。
治妇人血瘕痛方∶
干姜 乌贼鱼骨(各一两)
上二味治下筛,酒服方寸匕,日三。
又方 末桂心温酒服方寸匕,日三。
治疗产后瘀血不去的方剂。
将五升麻子捣碎,用一斗酒浸泡一夜,次日清晨滤去药渣,温服一升,在进食前服用。如果病未痊愈,夜间再服一升,应当会出现呕吐或腹泻的症状。忌房事一个月,调养方法同刚生产后一样。
治疗产后恶露不尽,或者经过一个月、半年、一年才治疗的方剂。
取升麻三两,用五升清酒浸泡,煎煮至二升,滤去药渣,分两次服用,应当会吐出或排出恶露,不要惊讶,此法效果良好。
治疗产后恶血未尽,腹中绞痛刺痛难以忍受的方剂:
大黄、黄芩、桃仁(各三两),桂心、甘草、当归(各二两),芍药(四两),生地黄(六两)。
以上八味药切碎,用水九升,煎煮至二升半,滤去药渣,饭前分三次服用。
治疗产后漏血不止的方剂:
露蜂房、败船茹(即陈旧的蒲席或类似植物纤维,此处指代特定药材,古称“败船茹”或“败蒲”,通常指旧蒲席烧灰或煎煮,原文作“败船茹”,疑为“败蒲”之误或异名,依原文保留字面意思,实指败蒲席类)。
以上两味药等量烧成灰,用乳酪或浆水送服一方寸匕的药末,每天三次。
又一方:
大黄(三两),芒硝(一两),桃仁、水蛭、虻虫(各三十枚),甘草、当归(各二两)。
以上八味药切碎,用水三升、酒二升混合煎煮,取汁三升,滤去药渣,分三次服用,应当排出瘀血。
治疗产后出血无法止住的方剂:
干菖蒲三两,用五升清酒浸泡,煎煮至三升,分两次服用,出血即可停止。
治疗产后恶血未除,四肢都感到不适的方剂:
续骨木二十两,破开如算子大小,用水一斗,煎煮至三升,分三次服用。间隔时间如同行人走十里路所需的时间,中间可以喝粥,如果出现小便次数多,或者恶血排出后就会痊愈。这种木材需要煮三次。
治疗产后下血不尽,烦闷腹痛的方剂:
羚羊角(烧成炭,刮取粉末三两),芍药(二两,炒至黄色),枳实(一两,炒至黄色)。
以上三味药研细过筛,用水煎汤,每次服用一方寸匕的药粉,白天两次,夜间一次,逐渐增加至每次两匕。
又一方:
鹿角烧成炭,捣碎过筛,用豆豉汁送服一方寸匕,白天三次,夜间两次,逐渐增加至每次两匕。如果不能使用豆豉清液,可用水煎汤送服。
又一方:
捣碎新鲜藕取汁饮用二升,效果非常显著。
又一方:
生地黄汁一升,与三合酒混合,温热后一次性服下。
又一方:
赤小豆捣碎成散剂,用东流水调和服用一方寸匕,如果病未愈,再次制作服用。
治疗产后血瘕疼痛的方剂:
古铁一斤,秤锤、斧头、铁杵也可以,用炭火烧红,放入五升酒中,稍加热后服用,效果神妙。
治疗妇人血瘕,心腹部积聚,产后的余疾导致生机断绝,小腹坚硬胀满,热气贯穿脐中,腰背疼痛,小便不利,大便困难,不能进食,有潜伏的寄生虫,全身肿胀痈疽肿毒,久寒留热,胃脘有邪气的方剂:
半夏(一两六铢),石膏、藜芦、牡蒙、肉苁蓉(各十八铢),桂心、干姜(各一两),乌喙(半两),巴豆(六十铢,研磨如膏状)。
以上九味药制成粉末,用蜂蜜做成如小豆大小的丸药,每次服用两丸,每天三次。同时也治疗男子的疝气病。
治疗妇人血瘕疼痛的方剂:
干姜、乌贼鱼骨(各一两)。
以上两味药研细过筛,用酒送服一方寸匕,每天三次。
又一方:
桂心粉末用温酒送服一方寸匕,每天三次。
Formula for treating postpartum retention of blood.
Crush five *sheng* (a unit of volume) of sesame seeds, soak them in one *dou* (a unit of volume) of wine overnight. In the morning, strain off the dregs and take one *sheng* warm, before meals. If not cured, take one *sheng* at night; vomiting or purging should occur. Abstain from sexual intercourse for one month, and nurture the body as per the methods for a fresh delivery.
Formula for treating postpartum lochia不尽 (incomplete discharge of lochia), whether after one month, half a year, or a year.
Take three *liang* (a unit of weight) of *Shengma* (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 升麻), soak in five *sheng* of clear wine, boil down to two *sheng*, strain off the dregs, and divide into two doses. Vomiting or purging of lochia should occur; do not be alarmed, it is effective.
Formula for treating postpartum retention of evil blood causing unbearable cramping and stabbing pain in the abdomen:
*Dahuang* (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 大黄), *Huangqin* (Scutellariae Radix, 黄芩), *Taoren* (Persicae Semen, 桃仁) [each three *liang*]; *Guixin* (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 桂心), *Gancao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 甘草), *Danggui* (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 当归) [each two *liang*]; *Shaoyao* (Paeoniae Radix, 芍药) [four *liang*]; *Shengdihuang* (Rehmanniae Radix, 生地黄) [six *liang*].
The above eight herbs are cut into small pieces, boiled in nine *sheng* of water until reduced to two and a half *sheng*, strained, and divided into three doses taken before meals.
Formula for treating postpartum continuous bleeding:
*Lufengfang* (Vespae Nidus, 露蜂房), *Baichuanru* (likely referring to aged rush matting or similar fibrous material, often interpreted as *Baipu* / Equiseti Herba or similar in context of burning ash, here kept as literal translation of the specific term used).
The above two herbs are equal parts, burned to ash, and one *cunbi* (a square inch measure of powder) is taken with milk curds or grain juice, three times a day.
Another formula:
*Dahuang* (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 大黄) [three *liang*], *Mangxiao* (Natrii Sulfas, 芒硝) [one *liang*], *Taoren* (Persicae Semen, 桃仁), *Shuizhi* (Hirudo, 水蛭), *Mengchong* (Odonata Larva, 虻虫) [each thirty pieces], *Gancao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 甘草), *Danggui* (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 当归) [each two *liang*].
The above eight herbs are cut into small pieces, boiled together with three *sheng* of water and two *sheng* of wine until reduced to three *sheng*, strained, and divided into three doses. Purging of blood should occur.
Formula for treating postpartum hemorrhage that cannot be stopped:
Three *liang* of dried *Changpu* (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma, 干菖蒲), soaked in five *sheng* of clear wine, boiled down to three *sheng*, divided into two doses. Bleeding will stop immediately.
Formula for treating postpartum retention of evil blood causing discomfort in all four limbs:
Twenty *liang* of *Xugu Mu* (Wood for knitting bones, likely a local herb name), broken into pieces the size of counting rods, boiled in ten *sheng* of water until reduced to three *sheng*, divided into three doses. The interval between doses should be the time it takes a person to walk ten *li*. During this time, consume congee. If frequent urination occurs, or if evil blood is discharged, the condition will improve. This wood requires boiling three times.
Formula for treating postpartum incomplete lower bleeding, restlessness, and abdominal pain:
*Yanglingjiao* (Antelopis Cornu, 羚羊角) [burned to charcoal, scraped to obtain three *liang* of powder], *Shaoyao* (Paeoniae Radix, 芍药) [two *liang*, fried until yellow], *Zhishi* (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 枳实) [one *liang*, fried until yellow].
The above three herbs are finely ground and sifted. Boil water to make a decoction, and take one *cunbi* of the powder with it, twice during the day and once at night, gradually increasing to two *cunbi*.
Another formula:
Deer horn (*Lujiao*, Cervi Cornu, 鹿角) burned to charcoal, ground and sifted. Take one *cunbi* with soybean decoction (*Chi*), three times during the day and twice at night, gradually increasing to two *cunbi*. If soybean decoction is unavailable, boil water and take the powder with the water decoction.
Another formula:
Crush fresh lotus root (*Ou*, Nelumbinis Rhizoma, 藕) and drink two *sheng* of the juice. It is very effective.
Another formula:
One *sheng* of *Shengdihuang* (Rehmanniae Radix, 生地黄) juice mixed with three *ge* of wine, taken warm in one dose.
Another formula:
Grind *Chixiaodou* (Vigna Semen Rubrum, 赤小豆) into a powder. Mix with running water from the east and take one *cunbi*. If not cured, prepare again.
Formula for treating postpartum blood mass (*Xuejia*) pain:
One *jin* (a unit of weight) of ancient iron. A scale weight, axe head, or iron pestle may also be used. Heat red-hot in charcoal fire, immerse in five *sheng* of wine, warm slightly, and drink. The effect is miraculous.
Formula for treating women's blood mass (*Xuejia*), accumulation in the heart and abdomen, severe residual diseases after childbirth leading to loss of vitality, hardness and fullness of the lower abdomen, heat penetrating through the umbilicus, backache, difficult urination, difficult defecation, inability to eat, presence of hidden parasites, generalized swelling and carbuncles, lingering cold and heat, pathogenic qi in the epigastrium:
*Banxia* (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 半夏) [one *liang* six *zhu*], *Shigao* (Gypsum Fibrosum, 石膏), *Lilu* (Veratri Radix, 藜芦), *Mumeng* (likely *Mumu* or similar, possibly *Fritillariae* or local term, kept as transliteration/term), *Congrong* (Cistanches Herba, 肉苁蓉) [each eighteen *zhu*]; *Guixin* (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 桂心), *Ganjiang* (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 干姜) [each one *liang*]; *Wuhui* (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 乌喙) [half *liang*], *Badou* (Crotonis Semen, 巴豆) [sixty *zhu*, ground into paste].
The above nine herbs are made into powder, mixed with honey to form pills the size of small beans. Take two pills, three times a day. Also treats men's hernia disease.
Formula for treating women's blood mass (*Xuejia*) pain:
*Danjiang* (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 干姜), *Wuzeiyu Gu* (Sepiae Endoconcha, 乌贼鱼骨) [each one *liang*].
The above two herbs are finely ground and sifted. Take one *cunbi* with wine, three times a day.
Another formula:
*Cuxin* (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 桂心) powder taken with warm wine, one *cunbi*, three times a day.