治腕折方。
黄 白芍(各三两) 当归 干地黄 附子 续断 桂心 干姜 通草(各二两) 大
黄
(一
上十二味治下筛,先食酒服五分匕,日三。(《千金翼》无大黄)。
治折骨断筋方∶
干地黄 当归 羌活 苦参(各等分)
上四味,治下筛,酒服方寸匕,日三。
治腕折骨损,痛不可忍方∶
以大麻根及叶捣汁,饮一升。无生麻,煮干麻汁服,亦主坠堕挝打瘀血,心腹满短气。
治被伤筋绝方∶取蟹头中脑及足中髓熬之,纳疮中筋即续生。
治腕折四肢骨碎,及筋伤蹉跌方∶
生地不限多少熟捣,用敷所损伤处。(《肘后方》云∶《短剧方》烂捣熬之,以裹伤处,
以
治四肢骨碎筋伤蹉跌方∶
以水二升,渍豉三升,取汁服之。
治同前。
鹿角捣筛,洒服方寸匕,日三。
又方 筋骨伤初破时,以热马屎敷之无瘢。
又方 大豆二升,水五升,煮取二升,以醇酒六七升合和豆汁服之,一日尽,如汤沃
雪。(《肘后方》云∶治堕迮瘀血,无大豆,用小豆亦佳。)
又方 羊脑(一两) 发灰 胡粉 胡桃脂(各半两)
上四味,捣和调如膏敷上,以生布裹之。
治头破脑出,中风口噤方∶
大豆一升熬去腥,勿使太熟,捣末,熟蒸气遍合甑下盆中,以酒一斗淋之,温服一升,
覆取汗,敷杏仁膏疮上。
黑大豆淋酒,即大豆紫汤法。
治疗手腕骨折的方剂。
黄耆、白芍(各三两)、当归、干地黄、附子、续断、桂心、干姜、通草(各二两)、大黄。
以上十二味药,捣碎过筛,饭前用酒送服五分匕大小的药量,每日三次。(《千金翼方》中无大黄)。
治疗骨折断筋的方剂:
干地黄、当归、羌活、苦参(各等分)。
以上四味药,捣碎过筛,用酒送服方寸匕大小的药量,每日三次。
治疗手腕骨折骨损,疼痛难以忍受的方剂:
取大麻根及其叶子捣取汁液,饮用一升。如果没有新鲜的大麻,可以煮干大麻的汁液服用,此法也主治因坠跌、殴打导致的瘀血,以及心胸腹部胀满、呼吸短促的症状。
治疗筋脉断裂的方剂:
取蟹头中的脑髓及蟹足中的骨髓,经熬制后,纳入伤口中,筋脉即可接续生长。
治疗手腕骨折四肢骨骼碎裂,以及筋伤跌扑的方剂:
生地黄不限数量,煮熟捣烂,敷于损伤部位。(《肘后备急方》记载:《短剧方》将地黄烂捣并熬熟,包裹在受伤部位,治疗方法同上。)
治疗四肢骨骼碎裂筋伤跌扑的方剂:
用水二升,浸泡豆豉三升,取汁液服用。
治疗方法同前。
鹿角捣碎过筛,用酒送服方寸匕大小的药量,每日三次。
又一方:大豆二升,水五升,煮至剩余二升,加入六七升醇酒混合豆汁服用,一天内服完,效果如同热水浇雪般迅速化解。(《肘后备急方》记载:治疗坠落挤压导致的瘀血,若无大豆,用小豆也很好。)
又一方:羊脑(一两)、发灰、胡粉、胡桃脂(各半两)。
以上四味药,捣碎混合调制成膏状敷在患处,用生布包裹固定。
治疗头部破裂脑浆流出、中风牙关紧闭的方剂:
大豆一升,炒去腥味,不要炒得太熟,捣成粉末。准备一个蒸笼和盆,利用蒸汽熏蒸,用一斗酒淋在豆末上,温服一升,覆盖身体以取汗,并将杏仁膏敷在疮口上。
黑大豆淋酒的方法,即是大豆紫汤法。
Formulas for treating wrist fractures.
Huangqi (Radix Astragali), Baishao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) (each 3 liang), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Ganyedi (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata), Xuduan (Radix Dipsaci), Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatus), Tongcao (Medulla Tetrapanacis), Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) (each 2 liang).
The above twelve herbs are crushed and sifted. Take a dose equivalent to five-finger-breadth (wubi) with wine before meals, three times daily. (Note: *Qianjin Yifang* omits Dahuang.)
Formula for treating bone fractures and severed tendons:
Ganyedi (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Qianghuo (Rhizoma Notopterygii), Kushen (Cortex Phellodendri) (equal parts).
The above four herbs are crushed and sifted. Take a dose equivalent to a square-inch spoonful (fangcunbi) with wine, three times daily.
Formula for treating wrist fractures and bone damage with unbearable pain:
Crush the roots and leaves of Dahama (Cannabis Sativa) to extract juice, and drink one sheng. If fresh hemp is unavailable, boil dried hemp for juice and take it. This method also treats blood stasis caused by falls or blows, as well as chest and abdominal fullness and shortness of breath.
Formula for treating severed tendons:
Take the brain from crab heads and the marrow from crab legs, roast them, and apply into the wound; the tendons will reconnect and grow.
Formula for treating wrist fractures, shattered limbs bones, and tendon injuries from falls:
Use Shengdihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Recens) in any quantity, cook until soft, crush thoroughly, and apply to the injured area. (*Zhouhou Beiji Fang* notes: *Duanju Fang* instructs to crush and roast thoroughly, then wrap around the injury site; treatment is otherwise the same.)
Formula for treating shattered limb bones and tendon injuries from falls:
Soak San Dou Chi (Fermented Soybean) in two sheng of water, using three sheng of beans. Extract the juice and drink it.
Treatment is the same as above.
Lu jiao (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum) is crushed and sifted. Take a dose equivalent to a square-inch spoonful (fangcunbi) with wine, three times daily.
Another formula: When muscle and tendon injuries initially break the skin, apply hot horse manure; it heals without scarring.
Another formula: Boil two sheng of Da Dou (Soybeans) in five sheng of water until reduced to two sheng. Mix with six or seven sheng of strong wine and the bean juice. Consume within one day; the effect is like pouring hot water on snow (rapid resolution). (*Zhouhou Beiji Fang* notes: For treating blood stasis from falls and compression, if Da Dou is unavailable, Xiao Dou (Adzuki Beans) are also suitable.)
Another formula: Yang nao (Cerebrum Ovis), Fa hui (Ash of Human Hair), Hu fen (Lead Carbonate), Hutaoshi (Oil of Walnut Kernel) (each half liang).
Crush and mix the above four ingredients to form a paste, apply to the affected area, and bind with raw cloth.
Formula for treating head wounds with exposed brain matter and wind-stroke with locked jaw:
Roast one sheng of Da Dou (Soybeans) to remove the beany smell, ensuring not to overcook. Crush into powder. Place under a steamer vessel. Pour one dou of wine over the powder while steaming. Drink one sheng warm, cover to induce sweating, and apply Xingren gao (Apricot Seed Paste) to the wound.
The method of steeping Hei Da Dou (Black Soybeans) in wine is known as the Da Dou Zi Tang (Soybean Purple Decoction) method.