范汪温中汤,疗寒下食完出方。
甘草(炙) 干姜(各三两) 蜀椒(八十枚汗) 附子(一枚炮)
上四味切,以水二升,煮取一升,分为再服。若呕纳橘皮半两,小与老皆取服之良。(
出第十五卷中)
范汪苦酒白丸,疗赤白滞下,肠已滑,日数十行者方。
女萎 半夏(洗各二两) 附子(炮) 藜芦(炙去头各一两)
上四味捣合下筛,和以十年苦酒,顿丸如梧子,若有下者,饮服三丸,日三,不知稍稍
增之。(出第十五卷中)
集验疗下痢肠滑,饮食及服药皆完出。猪肝丸方。
猪肝(一斤煮焙干) 黄连 阿胶(炙) 乌梅肉(各二两) 胡粉(七棋子)
上五味捣下筛,蜜和,酒服十五丸如梧子,日三,稍加,亦可散服。(葛氏文仲胡洽同
肘后云亦可散服出第四卷中)
千金疗下痢绞痛,肠滑不可差方。
黄连(六两) 阿胶 鼠尾草 当归 干姜(各三两)
上五味切,以酒七升,煮取三升,去滓,温分三服。若热不绞痛,去干姜加当归,以水
煮之。(出第十五卷中)
深师卒大注痢,及赤白滞下。困笃欲死,肠已滑方。
干姜(二两生者焙) 黄柏 石榴皮(各一两) 阿胶(二两半) 淡豉(一升) 前
胡(四两)
上六味切,以水三升,煮取三合,去滓,内胶,顿服,不差,更作,无毒,宜老小羸人
,稍稍服之。此汤兼疗伤寒大下,及赤白困笃,亦皆主之。(出第二十六卷中)
范汪疗得病羸劣,服药不愈,因作肠滑,下痢脓血,日数十行,复中绞痛,身热如火,
头痛如破,其脉如涩方。
黄连(四两) 苦参(二两) 阿胶(一两)
上三味 咀,以水一斗,煮取二升,去滓,适寒温服二合,日三,少少益至半升,服汤
尽者复合,以愈为度,曾试验。(古今录验同)
范汪温中汤,治疗寒性下痢、食物完谷不化的方剂。
甘草(炙) 干姜(各三两) 蜀椒(八十枚,出汗处理) 附子(一枚,炮制)
以上四味药材切碎,用水二升,煎煮取汁一升,分两次服用。如果伴有呕吐症状,加入橘皮半两,无论新橘皮还是老橘皮均可使用,疗效良好。(出自第十五卷中)
范汪苦酒白丸,治疗赤白痢疾、肠道滑脱失禁,每日腹泻数十次的方剂。
女萎 半夏(洗净,各二两) 附子(炮制) 藜芦(炙去头,各一两)
以上四味药材捣碎混合后过筛,用陈年醋调和,制成如梧桐子大小的药丸。若有腹泻症状者,每次饮服三丸,每日三次,若无效则逐渐增加剂量。(出自第十五卷中)
《集验》治疗下痢肠道滑脱,饮食及服药均完谷不出的猪肝丸方。
猪肝(一斤,煮熟焙干) 黄连 阿胶(炙) 乌梅肉(各二两) 胡粉(七棋子重)
以上五味药材捣碎过筛,用蜂蜜调和,酒送服十五丸如梧桐子大小,每日三次,可逐渐增加剂量,也可以散剂形式服用。(葛氏、文仲、胡洽方相同,《肘后备急方》云也可散服,出自第四卷中)
《千金方》治疗下痢腹部绞痛,肠道滑脱难以痊愈的方剂。
黄连(六两) 阿胶 鼠尾草 当归 干姜(各三两)
以上五味药材切碎,用酒七升,煎煮取汁三升,滤去药渣,温热分三次服用。若没有热象且无绞痛,去掉干姜,增加当归用量,改用水煎煮。(出自第十五卷中)
《深师方》治疗突发严重注痢,以及赤白滞下。病情危重欲死,肠道已滑脱的方剂。
干姜(二两,生者焙干) 黄柏 石榴皮(各一两) 阿胶(二两半) 淡豆豉(一升) 前胡(四两)
以上六味药材切碎,用水三升,煎煮取汁三合,滤去药渣,加入阿胶烊化,一次性服用。若未痊愈,重新制作服用,此方无毒,适宜老人、小儿及体弱之人,少量服用。此汤兼治伤寒剧烈腹泻,以及赤白痢疾危重情况,也都适用。(出自第二十六卷中)
范汪治疗患病身体虚弱消瘦,服药无效,因而导致肠道滑脱,下痢脓血,每日数十次,又伴有腹部绞痛,身体发热如火烧,头痛剧烈如破裂,脉象涩滞的方剂。
黄连(四两) 苦参(二两) 阿胶(一两)
以上三味药材切碎,用水一斗,煎煮取汁二升,滤去药渣,待温度适宜时服用二合,每日三次,从少量逐渐增加到半升,药汤服完后若病未愈可再配制,以痊愈为度,曾经试验验证有效。(与《古今录验》相同)
Fan Wang's Wenzhong Decoction (Warming the Middle Decoction), a prescription for treating cold-type dysentery with undigested food in stool.
Gancao (Licorice Root, prepared) and Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, each 3 liang); Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper, 80 seeds, processed to release moisture); Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root, 1 piece).
The above four ingredients are cut into pieces, boiled in 2 sheng of water until reduced to 1 sheng, and divided into two doses. If vomiting occurs, add Jupi (Tangerine Peel, 0.5 liang); both fresh and old peel are effective. (From Volume 15)
Fan Wang's Kujiu Bai Wan (Vinegar White Pills), a prescription for treating bloody and purulent dysentery with intestinal slippage, occurring dozens of times a day.
Nüwei (Caulis Cissampelosi), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, washed, each 2 liang); Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root); Lilu (Veratrum Rhizome, roasted, head removed, each 1 liang).
The above four ingredients are pounded together and sifted, then mixed with ten-year-old vinegar (Kujiu) to form pills the size of wutong seeds. For those with diarrhea, take 3 pills with water, three times a day; if ineffective, gradually increase the dosage. (From Volume 15)
Jiyan's Zhugan Wan (Pork Liver Pills) for treating dysentery with intestinal slippage, where food and medicine pass through undigested.
Zhugan (Pork Liver, 1 jin, boiled and dried); Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin, prepared), Wumei Rou (Mume Fruit Pulp, each 2 liang); Hufen (Lead Carbonate, weight equivalent to seven chess pieces).
The above five ingredients are pounded and sifted, mixed with honey, and taken with wine as 15 pills the size of wutong seeds, three times a day; the dosage may be gradually increased. They can also be taken as a powder. (Same as prescriptions by Ge Shi, Wen Zhong, and Hu Qia; Ezhou Houbei Fang states it can also be taken as powder, From Volume 4)
Qianjin's prescription for treating dysentery with severe abdominal cramping and irreversible intestinal slippage.
Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, 6 liang); Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin), Shuweicao (Salvia Miltiorrhiza Root/Danshen), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, each 3 liang).
The above five ingredients are cut into pieces, boiled in 7 sheng of wine until reduced to 3 sheng, strained, and taken warm in three divided doses. If there is no heat sensation or cramping, remove Ganjiang and increase Danggui, boiling with water instead. (From Volume 15)
Shenshi's prescription for sudden severe infectious dysentery and bloody/purulent stagnation. In critical condition nearing death with intestinal slippage.
Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, 2 liang, raw roasted), Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark), Shiliupi (Pomegranate Rind, each 1 liang); Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin, 2.5 liang); Danshi (Light Fermented Soybean, 1 sheng); Qianhu (Peucedanum Root, 4 liang).
The above six ingredients are cut into pieces, boiled in 3 sheng of water until reduced to 3 he, strained, and Ejiao is added and dissolved. Take in one dose. If not cured, prepare another batch. This decoction is non-toxic and suitable for the elderly, children, and frail individuals; administer in small amounts. This decoction also treats severe diarrhea from Cold Damage (Shanghan) and critical bloody/purulent dysentery. (From Volume 26)
Fan Wang's prescription for patients who are emaciated due to illness, unresponsive to medication, resulting in intestinal slippage, dysentery with pus and blood, defecating dozens of times daily, accompanied by severe abdominal cramping, high fever like fire, headache as if splitting, and a choppy pulse.
Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, 4 liang); Kushen (Sophora Flavescens Root, 2 liang); Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin, 1 liang).
The above three ingredients are cut into pieces, boiled in 1 dou of water until reduced to 2 sheng, strained, and taken at a comfortable temperature, starting with 2 he, three times a day. Gradually increase the dose up to half a sheng. After finishing the decoction, if not cured, prepare more. Continue until recovery. This has been tested and verified. (Same as Jinlu Yan)