广济疗妇人妊娠动胎,腰腹痛及血下方。
当归(三两) 葱白(切一升) 芎 (三两) 艾叶(二两) 鹿角胶(二两炙) 苎
根(三两)
上六味切,以银汁一斗,煮取三升,绞取滓,纳胶上火,胶烊分三服,服别相去如人行
六七里,未好瘥,停一日更进一剂,无所忌。(出第三卷中)
短剧苎根汤,疗劳损动胎腹痛去血,胎动向下方。
苎根 干地黄(各二两) 当归 芍药 阿胶(炙) 甘草(炙各一两)
上六味切,以水六升,煮取二升,去滓纳胶烊,分三服。忌海藻菘菜芜荑。(出第七卷
中)
救急疗妊娠动胎去血,腰腹痛方。
芎 阿胶(炙) 当归 青竹茹(各三两)
上四味切,以水一斗半煮银二斤,取六升,去银纳药煎,取二升半,分三服,日再夜一
,不瘥更作一剂。(集验千金文仲古今录验备急经心录同出第四卷中)
集验疗妊娠二三月上至七八月,顿仆失踞,胎动不安,伤损腰腹,痛欲死,若有所见,
及胎奔上抢心,短气,胶艾汤方。
当归 芎 甘草(炙) 阿胶(炙) 芍药(各二两) 艾叶(三两) 干地黄(四
两)
上七味切,以水五升好酒三升合煮,取三升,去滓纳胶,更上火令胶烊,分三服,日三
,不瘥更作。忌海藻菘菜芜荑。(文仲同出第十一卷中)
文仲葛氏若由顿仆及举重致胎动去血者方。
捣黄连下筛,酒服方寸匕,日三愈,血乃止。忌猪肉冷水等物。
又方
赤小豆二升熬令香,着鸡子十四枚破纳小豆中,更熬令黄黑,末和酒服一匕,日三服。
又方
胶(三两炙) 当归(二两) 甘草(二两炙)
上三味切,以水五升,煮取二升,分再服,忌菘菜海藻。(并出第七卷中)
《广济方》治疗妇女妊娠期间胎动不安,出现腰腹部疼痛及阴道出血的症状。
当归(三两) 葱白(切一升) 川芎(三两) 艾叶(二两) 鹿角胶(二两,炙烤) 苎麻根(三两)
以上六味药切碎,用银器盛装一斗水,煎煮至剩余三升,滤去药渣,将胶放入药液中加热使其溶化,分三次服用。每次服药间隔时间相当于人行走六七里的路程。若病未痊愈,停一天后再服一剂,饮食起居无特殊禁忌。(出自第三卷中)
《短剧方》中的苎根汤,治疗因劳损导致胎动不安、腹痛及阴道出血,胎儿向下坠胀感明显的症状。
苎麻根 干地黄(各二两) 当归 芍药 阿胶(炙烤) 甘草(炙烤,各一两)
以上六味药切碎,用水六升,煎煮至剩余二升,滤去药渣,加入胶使其溶化,分三次服用。忌食海藻、白菜和芜荑。
《救急方》治疗妊娠期间胎动不安、阴道出血、腰腹部疼痛的方剂。
川芎 阿胶(炙烤) 当归 青竹茹(各三两)
以上四味药切碎,用水一斗半煎煮银二斤,取汁六升,去掉银器,放入药物煎煮,取汁二升半,分三次服用,白天两次夜间一次。若未痊愈,再制作一剂服用。(《集验方》《千金方》《文仲方》《古今录验》《备急经》《心录》均记载于此方,出自第四卷中)
《集验方》治疗妊娠二三个月至七八个月期间,因突然跌倒或失足,导致胎动不安,损伤腰腹,疼痛剧烈欲死,若有阴道出血,以及胎儿上冲抢心、呼吸短促的症状,使用胶艾汤方。
当归 川芎 甘草(炙烤) 阿胶(炙烤) 芍药(各二两) 艾叶(三两) 干地黄(四两)
以上七味药切碎,用水五升和好酒三升混合煎煮,取汁三升,滤去药渣,加入胶,再次上火加热使胶溶化,分三次服用,每天三次。若未痊愈,再制作一剂。忌食海藻、白菜和芜荑。(《文仲方》相同,出自第十一卷中)
《文仲方》《葛氏方》《若由方》治疗因突然跌倒或举重导致胎动不安、阴道出血的方剂。
捣碎黄连过筛,用酒送服一方寸匕,每天三次,痊愈后,出血停止。忌食猪肉、冷水等物。
又一方:
赤小豆二升炒至香气溢出,打入十四个鸡蛋破壳放入豆中,再次炒至黄黑色,研末后用酒送服一方寸匕,每天三次服用。
又一方:
胶(三两,炙烤) 当归(二两) 甘草(二两,炙烤)
以上三味药切碎,用水五升,煎煮至剩余二升,分两次服用,忌食白菜和海藻。(均出自第七卷中)
The *Guangji* formula treats pregnant women with restless fetus, presenting with lower back and abdominal pain and bleeding from the vagina.
Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (3 liang), Congbai (Stem et Bulbus Allii Cepae) (cut, 1 sheng), Xionqiong (Radix Chuanxiong) (3 liang), Aiye (Folium Artemisiae Argyi) (2 liang), Lujiaojiao (Corneus Cervi Colla) (2 liang, roasted), Zhugen (Radix Boehmeriae niveae) (3 liang).
Cut the above six herbs. Boil in one dou of water in a silver vessel until reduced to three sheng. Strain out the dregs, add the gelatin to the liquid, heat on fire until the gelatin melts. Divide into three doses. The interval between each dose should be equivalent to the time it takes a person to walk six or seven li. If not cured, wait one day and administer another dose. No dietary restrictions apply. (From Volume III)
The Zhugen Tang (Ramie Root Decoction) from the *Duanju* text treats restless fetus caused by overstrain, accompanied by abdominal pain and bleeding, with a sensation of the fetus descending.
Zhugen (Radix Boehmeriae niveae), Gan Dihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) (each 2 liang), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Shaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) (roasted), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata) (roasted, each 1 liang).
Cut the above six herbs. Boil in six sheng of water until reduced to two sheng. Remove dregs, add gelatin and melt. Divide into three doses. Avoid consuming Haizao (Thallus Sargassii), Songcai (Brassica rapa var. pekinensis), and Wuyi (Fructus Tsooshoespu).
The *Jiuji* text provides a formula for restless fetus during pregnancy with bleeding, lower back, and abdominal pain.
Xionqiong (Radix Chuanxiong), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) (roasted), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Qingzhuru (Caulis Bambusae in Taeniam) (each 3 liang).
Cut the above four herbs. Boil two jin of silver in one and a half dou of water, obtain six sheng of liquid. Remove the silver, add the herbs, and decoct to obtain two and a half sheng. Divide into three doses: twice during the day and once at night. If not cured, prepare another dose. (Recorded identically in *Jiyan*, *Qianjin*, *Wenzhong*, *Gujin Luyan*, *Beiji Jing*, and *Xinlu*; From Volume IV)
The *Jiyan* text provides the Jiaoai Tang (Gelatin and Moxa Decoction) for cases occurring between the second to third month and up to the seventh to eighth month of pregnancy. It treats restless fetus due to sudden falls or loss of footing, injuring the waist and abdomen, with severe pain as if dying, vaginal bleeding, fetal movement rushing upward to the heart, and shortness of breath.
Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Xionqiong (Radix Chuanxiong), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata) (roasted), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) (roasted), Shaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) (each 2 liang), Aiye (Folium Artemisiae Argyi) (3 liang), Gan Dihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) (4 liang).
Cut the above seven herbs. Combine five sheng of water and three sheng of good wine, boil together until reduced to three sheng. Remove dregs, add gelatin, heat again on fire until the gelatin melts. Divide into three doses, three times a day. If not cured, prepare another dose. Avoid Haizao (Thallus Sargassii), Songcai (Brassica rapa var. pekinensis), and Wuyi (Fructus Tsooshoespu). (Identical to *Wenzhong*; From Volume XI)
The *Wenzhong*, *Ge Shi*, and *Ruo You* texts provide formulas for restless fetus and bleeding caused by sudden falls or lifting heavy objects.
Grind Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) and sieve it. Take one fangcun bi (square-inch spoonful) with wine, three times a day until cured; bleeding will then stop. Avoid pork, cold water, etc.
Another formula:
Chixiaodou (Semen Phaseoli Angularis) two sheng, roasted until fragrant. Break fourteen chicken eggs and place them inside the beans. Roast again until yellow-black. Grind into powder and take one fangcun bi with wine, three times a day.
Another formula:
Jiao (Colla Corii Asini) (3 liang, roasted), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (2 liang), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata) (2 liang, roasted).
Cut the above three herbs. Boil in five sheng of water until reduced to two sheng. Divide into two doses. Avoid Songcai (Brassica rapa var. pekinensis) and Haizao (Thallus Sargassii). (All from Volume VII)