古今录验疗中风发三春。脉浮短者多凶。大而长可疗。青龙汤方。
甘草（一两炙） 麻黄（二两去节） 桂心（七寸） 大枣（二十枚擘） 生姜 芍药
（各二两）
上六味切。以水六升。煮取二升半。分为再服。初服覆取汗。后即止。忌海藻菘菜生葱
等物。
又疗中风发三夏。脉沉紧。恶寒不汗烦。三阳汤方。
当归（一两） 生姜（二两） 甘草（五分炙） 麻黄（五两去节） 杏仁（四十枚去
尖皮两仁
碎） 石膏（二两碎绵裹）
上六味切。以水六升。煮取半分再服。忌海藻菘菜等物。
又疗中风发三秋。脉浮大而洪长。扶金汤方。
葛根（三两） 独活（二两） 附子（一两炮四破） 石膏（二两碎绵裹）
上四味切。以水八升。煮取三升。服九合。昼二夜一。忌猪肉冷水等物。
又疗中风发三冬。脉浮大者。温脾汤方。
芎 （二两） 石膏（四分碎绵裹） 甘草（四分炙） 黄芩（三两） 杏仁（十四枚
去尖皮两
仁碎） 麻黄（六分去节） 蜀椒（二分去目闭口汗） 防风（四分） 桂心（五分）
上九味切。以水八升。煮取三升。分三服。忌海藻菘菜生葱等物。
深师十一味防风汤。疗中风发热无汗。肢节烦。腹急痛。大小便不利方。
防风 当归 麻黄（去节） 甘草（炙各三分） 茯苓 天门冬（去心） 附子（炮） 干
地黄
上十一味 咀。以水九升。煮取二升半。去滓。分服七合。日三。大小便不利。纳大黄
人参各二分。大枣三十枚掰。生姜三两。忌海藻菘菜猪肉芜荑大酢桃李雀肉等。
又防风汤。疗中风发热。头痛面赤。吸吸苦热。恶风烦闷。身中 而疼。其脉浮而数
者方。
防风 白术 桂心 蜀椒（汗） 黄芩 细辛 芍药 人参 甘草（炙各一两） 麻黄
（三
两去节） 石膏（二两碎绵裹） 大枣（三十枚掰）
上十二味切。以水九升。煮取三升。分三服。忌海藻菘菜桃李生葱生菜。（出第三卷中）
范汪疗中风发热。大戟洗汤方。
大戟 苦参
上二味等分捣筛药半升。用醋浆一斗。煮之三沸。适寒温洗之。从上下寒乃止。小儿三
指撮之。醋浆四升煮如上法。（肘后同出第一卷中）
《古今录验》治疗中风在春季发作的方剂。脉象浮而短的多为凶险，脉象大而长的可以治疗。青龙汤方：甘草（一两，炙）、麻黄（二两，去节）、桂心（七寸）、大枣（二十枚，掰开）、生姜、芍药（各二两）。以上六味药切碎，用水六升，煮取二升半药液。分两次服用。初次服药后覆盖衣被以取得汗出，汗出后即停止服药。忌食海藻、菘菜、生葱等物。
又治疗中风在夏季发作的方剂。脉象沉紧，恶寒无汗且心烦。三阳汤方：当归（一两）、生姜（二两）、甘草（五分，炙）、麻黄（五两，去节）、杏仁（四十枚，去尖皮及双仁者，捣碎）、石膏（二两，捣碎后用绵布包裹）。以上六味药切碎，用水六升，煮取半分药液，分两次服用。忌食海藻、菘菜等物。
又治疗中风在秋季发作的方剂。脉象浮大洪长。扶金汤方：葛根（三两）、独活（二两）、附子（一两，炮制后破开）、石膏（二两，捣碎后用绵布包裹）。以上四味药切碎，用水八升，煮取三升药液。每次服用九合，白天服两次，夜间服一次。忌食猪肉、冷水等物。
又治疗中风在冬季发作的方剂。脉象浮大的。温脾汤方：川芎（二两）、石膏（四分，捣碎后用绵布包裹）、甘草（四分，炙）、黄芩（三两）、杏仁（十四枚，去尖皮及双仁者，捣碎）、麻黄（六分，去节）、蜀椒（二分，去目及闭口者，出汗处理）、防风（四分）、桂心（五分）。以上九味药切碎，用水八升，煮取三升药液。分三次服用。忌食海藻、菘菜、生葱等物。
《深师方》中的十一味防风汤。治疗中风发热无汗，肢体关节烦痛，腹部拘急疼痛，大小便不通利的方剂。防风、当归、麻黄（去节）、甘草（炙，各三分）、茯苓、天门冬（去心）、附子（炮制）、干地黄。以上十一味药切碎，用水九升，煮取二升半药液，滤去药渣。每次服用七合，每日三次。若大小便不利，加入大黄、人参各二分，大枣三十枚（掰开），生姜三两。忌食海藻、菘菜、猪肉、芜荑、大酢、桃李、雀肉等。
又一方防风汤。治疗中风发热，头痛面赤，呼吸急促且苦于发热，恶风心烦闷，身体沉重而疼痛，脉象浮而数的方剂。防风、白术、桂心、蜀椒（出汗处理）、黄芩、细辛、芍药、人参、甘草（炙，各一两）、麻黄（三两，去节）、石膏（二两，捣碎后用绵布包裹）、大枣（三十枚，掰开）。以上十二味药切碎，用水九升，煮取三升药液，分三次服用。忌食海藻、菘菜、桃李、生葱、生菜。（出自第三卷）
范汪治疗中风发热的方剂：大戟洗汤方。大戟、苦参。以上两味药等分捣筛成粉末，取药末半升，用醋浆一斗，煮至沸腾三次。待温度适宜时清洗患处，从上往下洗，直到感觉寒冷为止。小儿用药量减半，取三指撮的药量，用醋浆四升，按上述方法煮后使用。（与《肘后备急方》同出自第一卷）
*Gu Jin Lu Yan* treats wind-stroke occurring in spring. A pulse that is floating and short indicates a poor prognosis, whereas a pulse that is large and long suggests treatability. Qinglong Tang (Azure Dragon Decoction): Gancao (Licorice Root, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, 1 liang, processed with honey), Mahuang (Ephedra Stem, *Ephedrae Herba*, 2 liang, nodes removed), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, *Cinnamomi Ramulus*, 7 cun), Dazao (Jujube Fruit, *Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus*, 20 pieces, split), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger Rhizome, *Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens*), Shaoyao (Peony Root, *Paeoniae Radix Alba*, each 2 liang). The above six herbs are cut into small pieces. Boil in 6 sheng of water until reduced to 2.5 sheng. Divide into two doses. After the first dose, cover the patient to induce sweating; stop medication once sweating occurs. Avoid consuming Haizao (Sargassum Thallus, *Sargassum Herba*), Songcai (Chinese Cabbage, *Brassica pekinensis*), raw Cong (Scallion, *Allii Fistulosi Bulbus*), etc.
Another prescription treats wind-stroke occurring in summer. Symptoms include a sinking and tight pulse, aversion to cold, absence of sweating, and irritability. Sanyang Tang (Three Yangs Decoction): Danggui (Angelica Root, *Angelicae Sinensis Radix*, 1 liang), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger Rhizome, *Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens*, 2 liang), Gancao (Licorice Root, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, 5 fen, processed with honey), Mahuang (Ephedra Stem, *Ephedrae Herba*, 5 liang, nodes removed), Xingren (Apricot Seed, *Armeniacae Semen Amarum*, 40 pieces, tips and skins removed, double-kernel seeds discarded, crushed), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, *Gypsi Fibrosum*, 2 liang, crushed and wrapped in cotton cloth). The above six herbs are cut into small pieces. Boil in 6 sheng of water until reduced to half a portion. Divide into two doses. Avoid consuming Haizao (Sargassum Thallus, *Sargassum Herba*), Songcai (Chinese Cabbage, *Brassica pekinensis*), etc.
Another prescription treats wind-stroke occurring in autumn. Symptoms include a floating, large, surging, and long pulse. Fujin Tang (Support Metal Decoction): Gegen (Kudzu Root, *Puerariae Lobatae Radix*, 3 liang), Duohuo (Angelica Pubescens Root, *Angelicae Pubescentis Radix*, 2 liang), Fuzi (Aconite Lateral Root Prepared, *Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata*, 1 liang, processed and broken), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, *Gypsi Fibrosum*, 2 liang, crushed and wrapped in cotton cloth). The above four herbs are cut into small pieces. Boil in 8 sheng of water until reduced to 3 sheng. Take 9 he per dose, twice during the day and once at night. Avoid consuming pork, cold water, etc.
Another prescription treats wind-stroke occurring in winter. Symptoms include a floating and large pulse. Wenpi Tang (Warm Spleen Decoction): Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome, *Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma*, 2 liang), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, *Gypsi Fibrosum*, 4 fen, crushed and wrapped in cotton cloth), Gancao (Licorice Root, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, 4 fen, processed with honey), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, *Scutellariae Radix*, 3 liang), Xingren (Apricot Seed, *Armeniacae Semen Amarum*, 14 pieces, tips and skins removed, double-kernel seeds discarded, crushed), Mahuang (Ephedra Stem, *Ephedrae Herba*, 6 fen, nodes removed), Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper Fruit, *Zanthoxyli Pericarpium*, 2 fen, eyes and closed-mouth peppers removed, sweat-treated), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, *Saposhnikoviae Radix*, 4 fen), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, *Cinnamomi Ramulus*, 5 fen). The above nine herbs are cut into small pieces. Boil in 8 sheng of water until reduced to 3 sheng. Divide into three doses. Avoid consuming Haizao (Sargassum Thallus, *Sargassum Herba*), Songcai (Chinese Cabbage, *Brassica pekinensis*), raw Cong (Scallion, *Allii Fistulosi Bulbus*), etc.
Shenshi Fang's Shi Yi Wei Fangfeng Tang (Eleven-Ingredient Saposhnikovia Decoction) treats wind-stroke with fever, absence of sweating, irritability and pain in limbs and joints, abdominal urgency and pain, and difficulty in urination and defecation. Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, *Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Danggui (Angelica Root, *Angelicae Sinensis Radix*), Mahuang (Ephedra Stem, *Ephedrae Herba*, nodes removed), Gancao (Licorice Root, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, processed with honey, each 3 fen), Fuling (Poria, *Poria*), Tianmendong (Asparagus Root, *Asparagi Radix*, heart removed), Fuzi (Aconite Lateral Root Prepared, *Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata*), Ganhudi Huang (Dried Rehmannia Root, *Rehmanniae Radix Preparata*). The above eleven herbs are cut into small pieces. Boil in 9 sheng of water until reduced to 2.5 sheng. Strain. Take 7 he per dose, three times daily. If there is difficulty in urination and defecation, add Dahuang (Rhubarb Root, *Rhei Radix et Rhizoma*) and Renshen (Ginseng Root, *Panacis Ginseng Radix*) each 2 fen, Dazao (Jujube Fruit, *Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus*) 30 pieces (split), and Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger Rhizome, *Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens*) 3 liang. Avoid consuming Haizao (Sargassum Thallus, *Sargassum Herba*), Songcai (Chinese Cabbage, *Brassica pekinensis*), pork, Wuyi (Coriander Fruit, *Coriandri Fructus*), strong vinegar, peach, plum, sparrow meat, etc.
Another Fangfeng Tang (Saposhnikovia Decoction) treats wind-stroke with fever, headache, flushed face, rapid breathing with sensation of heat, aversion to wind, irritability and oppression, heaviness and pain in the body, and a floating and rapid pulse. Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, *Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome, *Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma*), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, *Cinnamomi Ramulus*), Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper Fruit, *Zanthoxyli Pericarpium*, sweat-treated), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, *Scutellariae Radix*), Xixin (Asarum Root, *Asari Radix et Rhizoma*), Shaoyao (Peony Root, *Paeoniae Radix Alba*), Renshen (Ginseng Root, *Panacis Ginseng Radix*), Gancao (Licorice Root, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, processed with honey, each 1 liang), Mahuang (Ephedra Stem, *Ephedrae Herba*, 3 liang, nodes removed), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, *Gypsi Fibrosum*, 2 liang, crushed and wrapped in cotton cloth), Dazao (Jujube Fruit, *Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus*, 30 pieces, split). The above twelve herbs are cut into small pieces. Boil in 9 sheng of water until reduced to 3 sheng. Divide into three doses. Avoid consuming Haizao (Sargassum Thallus, *Sargassum Herba*), Songcai (Chinese Cabbage, *Brassica pekinensis*), peach, plum, raw Cong (Scallion, *Allii Fistulosi Bulbus*), raw vegetables. (From Volume III)
Fan Wang's prescription for treating wind-stroke with fever: Daji Xi Tang (Great Croton Wash Decoction). Daji (Great Croton Root, *Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix*), Kushen (Sophora Root, *Sophorae Flavescentis Radix*). The above two herbs are mixed in equal parts, pounded, and sifted. Take half a sheng of the powder. Use one dou of vinegar slurry, boil for three boils. Apply at a comfortable temperature as a wash, from top to bottom, until a cold sensation is felt. For children, take a pinch with three fingers, use four sheng of vinegar slurry, and prepare according to the above method. (Same as *Zhou Hou Bei Ji Fang*, From Volume I)