《病源》伏热在胃，令人胸满，胸满则气逆，气逆则哕；若大下后胃气虚冷，亦令致哕
也。（出第九卷中）
《肘后》疗呕 不止。橘皮甘草汤方。
甘草（一两炙） 橘皮（三两） 升麻（半两） 生姜（三两）
上四味，切，以水三升，煮取一升，尽服之，日三四作，当止。忌海藻、菘菜。（文仲
同。出第二卷中）
文仲《近效》疗呕逆。麦门冬饮子方。
麦门冬（去心） 芦根 人参（各二两）
上三味，切，以水六升，煮取二升七合，去滓，分温五服，徐徐服。常用有验。
又方
饮生姜汁三二合，大良。
又方
枇杷叶去毛，煮饮之。作粥亦佳。（出第一卷中）
又方
研油麻汁煮绿豆令烂，取半升许，以手掌大 皮烧作灰，筛之，纳豆中和食。（出第二
卷中）
《救急》疗天行干呕若哕，手足逆冷。薤豉粥方。
薤白（切一升） 香豉（一升） 白米（四合）
上三味，以水一升，煮豉一沸，漉去滓，下薤及米，煮为稀粥，进两碗良。
又疗天行后哕欲死，兼主伤寒。小半夏汤方。
半夏（五两洗去滑） 生姜（八两切令薄细，勿令湿恶，经水浸者为好）
上二味，各以水三升别煮，各取一升半，去滓，二汁相和一处，共煮取二升，分三服，
服相去如人行十里久，当令下食，其哕不过俄顷则止。近二公及任理居中属纩得之，明奉御
来彖执秘此方，但止煮药送，来彖与方郎中邻居，后乃方便得之，大良效。忌羊肉、饧。（
《伤寒论》同，并出在第一卷中）
《诸病源候论》指出：伏热蕴结于胃，会导致胸部胀满；胸部胀满则气机上逆，气机上逆就会引发呃逆（哕）；如果在剧烈泻下之后，胃气虚弱且寒冷，也会引起呃逆。（出自第九卷中）
《肘后备急方》治疗呕吐不止。橘皮甘草汤方。
甘草（一两，炙） 橘皮（三两） 升麻（半两） 生姜（三两）
以上四味药，切碎，用水三升，煎煮至一升，一次性服完，每日分三四次服用，呕吐应当停止。忌食海藻、菘菜。（文仲的记载相同。出自第二卷中）
文仲《近效方》治疗呕逆。麦门冬饮子方。
麦门冬（去心） 芦根 人参（各二两）
以上三味药，切碎，用水六升，煎煮至二升七合，滤去药渣，分五次温服，慢慢服用。经常使用有疗效。
又一方
饮用生姜汁二三合，效果很好。
又一方
枇杷叶去掉毛，煮水饮用。用来煮粥也很好。（出自第一卷中）
又一方
研磨胡麻汁，煮绿豆直到烂熟，取约半升，用手掌大的桑树皮烧成灰，筛过，混入豆粥中食用。（出自第二卷中）
《救急方》治疗时行疾病引起的干呕或呃逆，手足逆冷。薤豉粥方。
薤白（切，一升） 香豉（一升） 白米（四合）
以上三味药，用水一升，先煮香豉煮沸一次，滤去药渣，放入薤白和米，煮成稀粥，喝两碗效果好。
又治疗时行病后呃逆严重欲死，兼治伤寒。小半夏汤方。
半夏（五两，洗去滑腻） 生姜（八两，切得薄细，不要弄湿发臭，经井水浸泡过的为好）
以上两味药，分别用水三升另煮，各取一升半，滤去药渣，将两种药汁混合在一起，共煮至二升，分三次服用，两次服药间隔时间相当于人行走十里路所需的时间，应当让患者进食，呃逆不久就会停止。最近两位公卿及任理在临终前得到此方，明奉御来彖掌握这个秘方，只是停止煮药送服，来彖与方郎中是邻居，后来通过方便途径得到此方，效果非常好。忌食羊肉、饧糖。（《伤寒论》中也相同，并出自第一卷中）
*Zhubing Yuanhou Lun* states: Latent heat accumulating in the stomach causes chest fullness; chest fullness leads to rebellious Qi, and rebellious Qi results in hiccups (yue); if severe purgation has occurred, leading to deficiency and cold of the Stomach Qi, it also causes hiccups. (From Volume 9)
*Zhouhou Beiji Fang* treats persistent vomiting. Jupi Gancao Tang (Tangerine Peel and Licorice Decoction).
Gancao (1 liang, roasted) Jupi (3 liang) Shengma (0.5 liang) Shengjiang (3 liang)
The above four herbs are sliced, boiled in 3 sheng of water until reduced to 1 sheng, and taken all at once. Administer three to four times daily; vomiting should cease. Avoid Hai Zao (Sargassum) and Song Cai (Chinese Cabbage). (Wen Zhong's record is identical. From Volume 2)
Wen Zhong's *Jin Xiao Fang* treats vomiting and hiccups. Maimendong Yinzi (Ophiopogon Drink).
Maimendong (heart removed) Lugen (Reed Rhizome) Renshen (Ginseng) (each 2 liang)
The above three herbs are sliced, boiled in 6 sheng of water until reduced to 2.7 sheng, the dregs are filtered out, and the liquid is divided into five warm doses, taken slowly. It is effective with regular use.
Another prescription:
Drink 2-3 he of fresh ginger juice; it is highly effective.
Another prescription:
Boil Pipaye (Loquat Leaf) after removing the hairs for drinking. It is also good when made into porridge. (From Volume 1)
Another prescription:
Grind Sesame paste, boil Mung Beans until soft, take about 0.5 sheng, burn a palm-sized piece of Sangpifu (Mulberry Bark) to ash, sift it, and mix it into the bean porridge for consumption. (From Volume 2)
*Jiuji Fang* treats dry heaving or hiccups caused by epidemic diseases, accompanied by cold extremities. Xiechi Zhou (Scallion and Fermented Soybean Porridge).
Xiebai (sliced, 1 sheng) Xiangchi (Fermented Soybean, 1 sheng) Baimi (White Rice, 4 he)
The above three ingredients are processed with 1 sheng of water: first boil Xiangchi for one boiling, filter out the dregs, then add Xiebai and rice, and cook into a thin porridge. Consuming two bowls is beneficial.
Another prescription for severe hiccups following an epidemic disease, which also addresses Shanghan (Cold Damage): Xiaobanxia Tang (Minor Pinellia Decoction).
Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, 5 liang, washed to remove acridity) Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, 8 liang, sliced thinly, not wet or foul-smelling; well water-soaked is preferred)
The above two herbs are boiled separately in 3 sheng of water each, yielding 1.5 sheng from each. Filter out the dregs, combine the two liquids, and boil together until reduced to 2 sheng. Divide into three doses. The interval between doses should be equivalent to the time it takes a person to walk ten li. Food intake should be encouraged; the hiccups will likely cease shortly. Recently, two high officials and Ren Li received this formula near death. Ming Fengyu Lai Tuan possessed this secret formula but only stopped decocting the medicine for delivery. Lai Tuan was neighbors with Fang Langzhong and later obtained it through convenient means. It is highly effective. Avoid Lamb meat and Xingtang (Malt Sugar). (Identical to *Shanghan Lun*, both from Volume 1)