崔氏无辜闪癖或头干瘰 。头发黄耸分去。或乍痢乍瘥。
诸状既多。不可备说。大黄煎丸方。
大黄(九两锦文新实者若微朽即不堪用削去苍皮乃秤)
上一味捣筛为散。以上好米醋三升和之。置铜碗。纳于大铛中。浮汤上。炭火煮之。火
不用猛。又以竹木篦搅药。候堪丸乃停。于小瓷器中密贮。儿年三岁。一服七丸如梧子。日
再服。常以下青赤脓为度。若不下脓。或下脓少者。稍稍加丸。下脓若多。丸又须减。病重
者或至七八剂方尽根本。大人小儿不等。以意量之。此药唯下脓及宿结。不令儿痢。禁牛马
驴鸡猪鱼兔肉生冷粘滑油腻小豆荞麦。乳母亦同此忌。
又疗无辜。脑后两畔有小绺者方。
无辜之病。此结为根。欲疗者先看结之大小。然后取细竹斟酌笼得此结。便截竹使断。
状如
许膏药。无者杂油亦得。须待三两日。又如前报针。更经一两日。当脓水自出。若不出。复
如前针。候脓溃尽。结便自散。俗法多用刀子头割者。谓之割无辜。比来参详。殊不如针之
以绝根本。恐患者不悉。故复重说之。(并出第七卷中)
范汪疗骨热。狸骨丸方。
狸骨 连翘(各五分) 土瓜 山茱萸 玄参 胡燕屎 黄芩 丹砂 马目毒公 鸢尾
(
各二分) 黄连 芍药 雄黄 青葙子 龙胆 栝蒌(各三分)
上十六味捣筛。蜜和丸如梧子。先食服三丸。日三。不知稍稍增之。以知为度。禁食生
鱼菜猪肉黄黍米生血物。(古今录验同)
古今录验除热三黄丸。疗骨热。身多疮瘰 痈肿者方。
大黄 黄芩 黄连 当归 茯苓 桂心 干姜 芍药(各二分) 栀子(一十四枚掰) 柴
胡(三分)
上十味捣筛。蜜和丸。先食服如小豆三丸。不知。增至十丸。欲取微利。以意增之。久
服益良。忌生葱醋物猪肉冷水。
又方
大黄 黄连 黄芩(各一两) 芒硝(二两)
上四味捣筛。蜜和为丸。一服五丸。渐加。以知为度。忌猪肉冷水。(并出第四卷中)
崔氏治疗无辜病(一种小儿慢性消耗性疾病,常伴有淋巴结肿大)引起的闪癖(指身体某处突然出现的肿块或疼痛)或者头部干燥、瘰疬(颈部淋巴结结核)。头发枯黄耸立、分叉脱落。或者时而腹泻时而好转。
各种症状繁多,无法一一列举。大黄煎丸方:
大黄(九两,选用纹理如锦缎的新鲜结实者,如果轻微腐朽则不能使用,需削去苍皮后称量)
以上一味药捣碎过筛成散剂。用上好米醋三升调和它。放入铜碗中,置于大锅内的浮汤上(隔水加热)。用炭火煮,火势不要猛烈。又用竹木片搅拌药物,等到可以制成丸剂时停止。在小瓷器中密封储存。三岁儿童,每次服用七丸,大小如梧桐子。每天服用两次。通常以下排青赤色脓液为度。如果不下脓,或者下脓少,稍微增加丸数。如果下脓过多,丸数又要减少。病情重的,或许要服完七八剂才能除尽病根。大人小孩剂量不同,根据情况斟酌。此药只下脓及宿结,不让小儿腹泻。禁忌食用牛、马、驴、鸡、猪、鱼、兔肉,以及生冷、粘滑、油腻食物和小豆、荞麦。乳母也遵循同样的忌口。
又治疗无辜病,脑后两侧有小结节的方法:
无辜病的根源在于这些结节。想要治疗,先看结节的大小,然后取细竹管,斟酌其粗细能套住这个结节,就截断竹子,使其断开。形状像膏药那么大。没有细竹管的,用杂油也可以。需要等待两三天,又像前面那样用针报刺(一种针刺疗法),再经过一两天,脓水自然会流出。如果不流出,又像前面那样针刺。等到脓溃烂排尽,结节自然消散。民间习俗多用刀头割的,叫做“割无辜”。近来仔细研究,远不如针刺以绝除病根。恐怕患者不了解,所以再次重申。(均出自第七卷)
范汪治疗骨热(一种以骨骼发热为主要特征的疾病)的狸骨丸方:
狸骨 连翘(各五分) 土瓜 山茱萸 玄参 胡燕屎 黄芩 丹砂 马目毒公 鸢尾
(各二分) 黄连 芍药 雄黄 青葙子 龙胆 栝蒌(各三分)
以上十六味药捣碎过筛。蜂蜜和丸,大小如梧桐子。饭前服用三丸,每天三次。无效则逐渐增加。以见效为度。禁忌食用生鱼、蔬菜、猪肉、黄黍米、生血类食物。(与《古今录验》相同)
《古今录验》除热三黄丸,治疗骨热,身上多疮疡、瘰疬、痈肿的方法:
大黄 黄芩 黄连 当归 茯苓 桂心 干姜 芍药(各二分) 栀子(十四枚,掰开) 柴胡(三分)
以上十味药捣碎过筛。蜂蜜和丸。饭前服用如小豆大小的三丸。无效,增加到十丸。想要取得轻微泻下的效果,根据情况增加。长期服用效果更好。忌食生葱、醋物、猪肉、冷水。
又一方:
大黄 黄连 黄芩(各一两) 芒硝(二两)
以上四味药捣碎过筛。蜂蜜和成丸剂。每次服用五丸,逐渐增加。以见效为度。忌食猪肉、冷水。(均出自第四卷)
Cui's method for treating "Wugu" disease (a chronic wasting disease in children, often accompanied by lymphadenopathy) causing sudden masses or pain ("Shanpi") or dryness of the head and scrofula (tuberculous lymphadenitis of the neck). The hair is yellow, brittle, split, and falling out. Or alternating diarrhea and recovery.
There are many symptoms, impossible to list all. Da Huang Decoction Pills Formula:
Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, nine liang; select fresh, solid pieces with brocade-like texture; if slightly rotten, do not use; remove the coarse skin before weighing)
Grind this single herb into powder. Mix with three sheng of high-quality rice vinegar. Place in a copper bowl, set inside a large cauldron over floating water (water-bath heating). Boil over charcoal fire; the fire should not be fierce. Stir the medicine with a bamboo or wooden spatula. Stop when it can be formed into pills. Store tightly sealed in a small porcelain vessel. For a three-year-old child, take seven pills per dose, size like wu-tzu (seed of Sophora japonica). Take twice daily. Usually, stop when greenish-red pus is discharged. If no pus is discharged, or if discharge is scant, slightly increase the number of pills. If discharge is excessive, reduce the number of pills. For severe cases, it may take seven or eight doses to eradicate the root cause. Dosages differ for adults and children; adjust according to circumstances. This medicine only discharges pus and old accumulations, and does not cause diarrhea in children. Avoid beef, horse, donkey, chicken, pork, fish, rabbit meat, as well as raw/cold, sticky/smooth, greasy foods, adzuki beans, and buckwheat. Nursing mothers must observe the same dietary restrictions.
Another method for treating Wugu disease, where there are small nodules on both sides behind the neck:
The root of Wugu disease lies in these nodules. To treat, first observe the size of the nodule. Then select a thin bamboo tube, judging its thickness so it fits over the nodule. Cut the bamboo to break it off. The shape should be like a plaster patch. If thin bamboo tubes are unavailable, mixed oil can also be used. Wait two or three days. Then, perform "Bao Zhen" (a specific acupuncture technique) as before. After another one or two days, pus and fluid will naturally drain. If it does not drain, repeat the needling as before. Wait until the pus is completely drained and the nodule dissipates spontaneously. Folk custom often uses knife incision, called "cutting Wugu." Upon careful examination, this is far inferior to needling to eradicate the root cause. Fearing patients may not understand, I reiterate this point. (All from Volume 7)
Fan Wang's Li Gu Wan (Fox Bone Pill) for treating "Gu Re" (Bone Heat, a condition characterized by bone fever):
Li Gu (Vulpis Os), Lian Qiao (Forsythiae Fructus) (each 5 fen); Tu Gua (Trichosanthes Kirilowii Root), Shan Zhu Yu (Corni Fructus), Xuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix), Hu Yan Shi (Hirundo Nidus), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Dan Sha (Cinnabaris), Ma Mu Du Gong (unknown herb, possibly related to Euphorbia), Yuan Wei (Iridis Tectorii Rhizoma) (each 2 fen); Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Xiong Huang (Realgar), Qing Xiang Zi (Pharbitidis Semen), Long Dan (Gentianae Radix), Gua Lou (Trichosanthis Fructus) (each 3 fen).
Grind the above sixteen herbs into powder. Mix with honey to form pills the size of wu-tzu. Take three pills before meals, three times daily. Increase gradually if ineffective. Stop when therapeutic effect is achieved. Avoid raw fish, vegetables, pork, yellow millet, and raw blood products. (Same as "Gu Jin Lu Yan")
"Gu Jin Lu Yan" San Huang Wan (Three Yellow Pill for Removing Heat) for treating Gu Re, with multiple sores, scrofula, and carbuncles on the body:
Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Fu Ling (Poria), Gui Xin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) (each 2 fen); Zhi Zi (Gardeniae Fructus, 14 seeds, broken); Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix) (3 fen).
Grind the above ten herbs into powder. Mix with honey to form pills. Take three pills the size of mung beans before meals. If ineffective, increase to ten pills. To induce mild purgation, increase dosage as needed. Long-term use yields better results. Avoid raw green onion, vinegar, pork, and cold water.
Another formula:
Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) (each 1 liang); Mang Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, 2 liang).
Grind the above four ingredients into powder. Mix with honey to form pills. Take five pills per dose, increasing gradually. Stop when therapeutic effect is achieved. Avoid pork and cold water. (All from Volume 4)