短剧疗逆产方。
盐涂儿足底,又可急搔爪之,并以盐摩产妇腹上,即愈。(崔氏千金集验同)
又方
盐和粉涂儿两足下,即顺矣。(千金崔氏同)
又方
又弹丸二枚,捣末三指撮,温酒服。(集验千金崔氏同并出第七卷中)
集验疗逆产方。
烧钱令赤,纳酒中饮之。(崔氏同)
又方
夫阴毛二七枚烧,以猪膏和丸如大豆,吞,儿手即持丸出,神验。(千金崔氏同)
又方
朱书左足下作千字,右足下作黑字。(崔氏同)
又方
生不出,手足先见,烧蛇蜕皮末,服刀圭,亦云三指撮,面向东酒服,即顺。(崔氏千
金同)
又方
真丹刀圭涂儿腋下。(崔氏同)
又方
以手中指取釜底黑煤,交画儿足下,顺出。(千金文仲崔氏备急同并出第十一卷中)
删繁疗逆产难产,数日不出者方。
取桃仁中破,书一片作可字,一片作出字,还合吞之。(崔氏同)
又疗逆产方。
取车肚中膏,画腋下及掌心。(崔氏文仲备急短剧千金集验同)
又疗逆产,胞衣不出方。
取灶屋上黑尘,酒服之。(千金崔氏同并出第七卷中)
短剧疗横产及侧或手足先出方。
可持粗针刺儿手足,入二分许,儿得痛,惊转即缩,自当回顺。(文仲备急千金崔氏集
验同)
集验疗横生方。
取梁上尘三指撮,酒服之。(千金文仲崔氏同出第十一卷)
文仲疗纵横不可出。
用菟丝子末,酒若米汁服方寸匕,即出,车前子亦好,服如上法。(千金崔氏同)
又方
服水银如大豆一枚。(备急崔氏同)
上以前横产逆产二条,条流虽别疗法盖同,可以意量,逐善参用也。
《短剧》治疗胎位不正(胎儿臀位或足位先露)的方剂。
在婴儿脚底涂抹盐,又可以迅速抓挠其指甲,并用盐按摩产妇腹部,即可痊愈。(《崔氏千金集验》相同)
又一方
将盐和米粉涂抹在婴儿双足下,胎儿即可顺产。(与《千金方》、《崔氏方》相同)
又一方
取弹丸两枚,捣碎成粉末,取三指撮的量,用温酒送服。(《集验方》、《千金方》、《崔氏方》相同,均出自第七卷)
《集验方》治疗胎位不正的方剂。
将铜钱烧至通红,放入酒中饮下。(与《崔氏方》相同)
又一方
将阴毛七根烧焦,用猪脂调和制成如大豆大小的药丸,吞服,婴儿的手就会拿着药丸出来,非常灵验。(与《千金方》、《崔氏方》相同)
又一方
用朱砂在左脚底写“千”字,右脚底写“黑”字。(与《崔氏方》相同)
又一方
胎儿生不出来,手脚先露出时,将蛇蜕皮研成末,服用刀圭量的药粉,也有说用三指撮的量,面向东方用酒送服,即可顺产。(与《千金方》、《崔氏方》相同)
又一方
用真朱砂(朱砂)刀圭量的药粉涂抹在婴儿腋下。(与《崔氏方》相同)
又一方
用中指蘸取锅底的黑灰,交叉画在婴儿脚底,胎儿即可顺产而出。(与《千金方》、《文仲方》、《崔氏备急方》相同,均出自第十一卷)
《删繁方》治疗胎位不正及难产,数日无法分娩的方剂。
取桃仁破开,在其中一片上写“可”字,另一片上写“出”字,合在一起吞服。(与《崔氏方》相同)
又治疗胎位不正的方剂。
取车轴中的油脂,画在腋下及掌心。(与《崔氏方》、《文仲方》、《备急方》、《短剧方》、《千金方》、《集验方》相同)
又治疗胎位不正,胎盘不出的方剂。
取灶屋上的黑色灰尘,用酒送服。(与《千金方》、《崔氏方》相同,均出自第七卷)
《短剧方》治疗横产(胎儿横向)以及侧位或手足先露的方剂。
可以用粗针刺入婴儿的手足,约二分深,婴儿感到疼痛,受惊后转身收缩,自然会回转顺产。(与《文仲方》、《备急方》、《千金方》、《崔氏方》、《集验方》相同)
《集验方》治疗横生的方剂。
取房梁上的灰尘三指撮的量,用酒送服。(与《千金方》、《文仲方》、《崔氏方》相同,出自第十一卷)
《文仲方》治疗纵横错位无法分娩的情况。
使用菟丝子末,用酒或米汤送服方寸匕的量,胎儿即可娩出,车前子也可以,用法如上。(与《千金方》、《崔氏方》相同)
又一方
服用如水银大小的一枚药丸。(与《备急方》、《崔氏方》相同)
以上关于横产和逆产的两类条文,虽然分类不同,但治疗方法大致相同,可以酌情参考,选择良法参用。
The *Duanju* (Short Treatise) formulas for treating malpresentation (fetal breech or footling presentation).
Apply salt to the soles of the infant's feet, and alternatively, quickly scratch their fingernails. Also rub the mother's abdomen with salt; this will lead to recovery. (Same as in *Cui Shi Qianjin Jiyan*)
Another formula
Mix salt and rice flour, apply to the soles of both feet of the infant, and delivery will proceed smoothly. (Same as in *Qianjin Fang* and *Cui Shi Fang*)
Another formula
Take two pills, crush them into powder, take a quantity measured by three fingers (*san zhi cuo*), and swallow with warm wine. (Same as in *Jiyan Fang*, *Qianjin Fang*, and *Cui Shi Fang*, all from Volume 7)
The *Jiyan Fang* (Collected Verified Formulas) formula for treating malpresentation.
Burn a copper coin until red hot, place it in wine, and drink. (Same as in *Cui Shi Fang*)
Another formula
Burn seven hairs from the pubic region, mix with lard (*pig fat*) to form pills the size of soybeans, and swallow. The infant's hand will hold the pill upon exit; this is highly effective. (Same as in *Qianjin Fang* and *Cui Shi Fang*)
Another formula
Write the character "Qian" (Thousand) on the sole of the left foot with cinnabar, and the character "Hei" (Black) on the sole of the right foot. (Same as in *Cui Shi Fang*)
Another formula
If the infant cannot be born and hands or feet appear first, grind snake skin into powder, administer a dose of *dao gui* (a traditional Chinese unit of measurement for powder), or some say *san zhi cuo*. Face east and swallow with wine; delivery will proceed smoothly. (Same as in *Qianjin Fang* and *Cui Shi Fang*)
Another formula
Apply a dose of *dao gui* of genuine cinnabar (*Zhu Sha*) to the infant's axilla. (Same as in *Cui Shi Fang*)
Another formula
Use the middle finger to take soot from the bottom of a cooking pot, and draw crosswise marks on the soles of the infant's feet; the infant will deliver smoothly. (Same as in *Qianjin Fang*, *Wen Zhong Fang*, and *Cui Shi Beiji Fang*, all from Volume 11)
The *Shanfan Fang* (Abridged Complexities) formula for treating malpresentation and difficult labor where delivery has not occurred after several days.
Crack open peach kernels (*Tao Ren*). Write the character "Ke" (Can/Okay) on one piece and "Chu" (Exit) on another. Combine them and swallow. (Same as in *Cui Shi Fang*)
Another formula for treating malpresentation.
Extract the grease from an axle hub, and draw it on the axilla and palms. (Same as in *Cui Shi Fang*, *Wen Zhong Fang*, *Beiji Fang*, *Duanju Fang*, *Qianjin Fang*, and *Jiyan Fang*)
Another formula for treating malpresentation and retained placenta.
Collect black dust from the roof of a kitchen stove, and swallow with wine. (Same as in *Qianjin Fang* and *Cui Shi Fang*, all from Volume 7)
The *Duanju Fang* formulas for treating transverse lie (fetus lying horizontally) as well as lateral position or hand/foot presenting first.
Puncture the infant's hands or feet with a coarse needle, inserting about two *fen* (approx. 0.6 cm). The pain will startle the infant, causing them to turn and retract, naturally returning to a smooth presentation. (Same as in *Wen Zhong Fang*, *Beiji Fang*, *Qianjin Fang*, *Cui Shi Fang*, and *Jiyan Fang*)
The *Jiyan Fang* formula for treating transverse lie.
Take three fingers' worth of dust from the ceiling beams, and swallow with wine. (Same as in *Qianjin Fang*, *Wen Zhong Fang*, and *Cui Shi Fang*, from Volume 11)
The *Wen Zhong Fang* formula for treating oblique or transverse positions preventing delivery.
Administer powder of *Cuscutae Semen* (Dodder Seed, *Tusi Zi*) with wine or rice water using a *fang cun bi* (square-inch spoon); the infant will be delivered. *Plantaginis Semen* (Plantago Seed, *Cheqianzi*) is also good, administered in the same manner. (Same as in *Qianjin Fang* and *Cui Shi Fang*)
Another formula
Swallow a pellet of mercury (*Shuiyin*) the size of a soybean. (Same as in *Beiji Fang* and *Cui Shi Fang*)
Regarding the above two categories of transverse lie and malpresentation, although the classifications differ, the therapeutic methods are largely similar. One should exercise judgment and select the best methods for use.