广济疗霍乱腹痛吐痢方。
取桃叶切三升,以水五升,煮取一升三合,分温二服。(出第四卷中)
范汪理中加二味汤,疗霍乱胸满腹痛吐下方。
人参(三两) 干姜(三两炮) 甘草(三两炙) 白术(三两) 当归(二两) 芍
药(二两)
上六味 咀,以水七升,煮取三升,绞去滓,温服一升,日三,甚良。忌海藻菘菜桃李
雀肉等。
又主霍乱腹痛吐下方。
取桃叶,冬取皮煎汁,服一酒杯有效。(千金云捣绞取汁一升服立止出第四卷中)
千金理中汤疗霍乱吐下,胀满食不消心腹痛方。人参(三两) 白术(三两) 甘草(三
两
炙) 干姜(三两)
上四味,以水六升,煮取三升,绞去滓,温分三服,不瘥,频进两三剂,远行防霍乱,
作丸如梧子服二十丸,散服方寸匕,酒亦得,若转筋者加石膏三两。忌海藻菘菜桃李雀肉等。
(
备急疗霍乱吐痢,高良姜酒方。
高良姜火炙令焦香,每用五两打破,以酒一升,煮取三四沸,顿服,亦疗霍乱腹痛气恶
。(崔氏延年同出第一卷中)
救急疗霍乱初觉不好,则用此方,主腹痛吐痢香薷汤方。
生香薷(切一升) 小KT (一升碎) 浓朴(六两炙) 生姜(十两)
上四味切,以水一斗,煮取三升,分三服,得吐痢止,每服皆须温,如吐痢不止,用后
方。
又芦根汤方。
生芦根(切一升) 生姜(一斤) 橘皮(五两)
上三味切,以水八升,煮取二升,分二服,服别相去,以意消息之。(并出第一卷中)
《广济方》治疗霍乱腹痛、呕吐腹泻的方剂。
取桃叶切碎三升,用水五升,煎煮至剩一升三合,分两次温服。(出自第四卷中)
范汪的理中加二味汤,治疗霍乱胸满、腹痛、呕吐腹泻的方剂。
人参(三两) 干姜(炮制过,三两) 甘草(炙过,三两) 白术(三两) 当归(二两) 芍药(二两)
以上六味药,捣碎,用水七升,煎煮至剩三升,过滤去渣,每次温服一升,每日三次,效果很好。忌食海藻、菘菜、李子、桃子、雀肉等。
又方主治霍乱腹痛、呕吐腹泻。
取桃叶,冬季取树皮煎汁服用,喝一酒杯有效。(《千金方》说捣碎绞取汁液一升服用,立即停止,出自第四卷中)
《千金方》理中汤治疗霍乱呕吐腹泻,腹胀满、食物不消化、心腹疼痛的方剂。人参(三两) 白术(三两) 甘草(炙过,三两) 干姜(三两)
以上四味药,用水六升,煎煮至剩三升,过滤去渣,分三次温服。如果病未愈,频繁服用两三剂。长途旅行预防霍乱,可制成丸药如梧桐子大小,每次服二十丸;或散剂用一方寸匕服用,用酒送服也可以。如果出现转筋(肌肉痉挛),加石膏三两。忌食海藻、菘菜、李子、桃子、雀肉等。
《备急方》治疗霍乱呕吐腹泻的高良姜酒方。
高良姜用火烤至焦香,每次用五两打破,用酒一升,煎煮至沸腾三四次,一次性服下,也治疗霍乱腹痛、气机逆乱。(崔氏延年方相同,出自第一卷中)
《救急方》治疗霍乱刚感觉不适时用的此方,主治腹痛、呕吐腹泻的香薷汤方。
生香薷(切碎一升) 小豆(一升,捣碎) 厚朴(炙过,六两) 生姜(十两)
以上四味药切碎,用水一斗,煎煮至剩三升,分三次服用。如果呕吐腹泻停止,每次服用都要温热。如果呕吐腹泻不止,用后方。
又方芦根汤。
生芦根(切碎一升) 生姜(一斤) 橘皮(五两)
以上三味药切碎,用水八升,煎煮至剩二升,分两次服用,两次服药间隔时间,根据病情酌情调整。(均出自第一卷中)
Guangji Fang (Broad Rescue Formula) for treating Huoluan (Cholera-like disease) with abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Take three sheng of chopped peach leaves, add five sheng of water, decoct to obtain one sheng and three he, divide into two doses, take warm. (From Volume 4)
Fan Wang's Lizhong Jia Erwei Tang (Gastro-Regulating Decoction with Two Added Ingredients) for treating Huoluan with chest fullness, abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 3 liang) Ganjiang (Dried Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed by heating, 3 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 3 liang) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 3 liang) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 2 liang) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix, 2 liang)
The above six herbs are crushed, added with seven sheng of water, decocted to obtain three sheng, strained to remove dregs, taken warm, one sheng per dose, three times a day, very effective. Avoid eating Haizao (Sargassum), Songcai (Chinese Cabbage), Li (Plums), Tao (Peaches), Que Rou (Sparrow meat), etc.
Another formula for treating Huoluan with abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Take peach leaves; in winter, take the bark, decoct the juice, drink one jiu bei (wine cup), effective. (Qianjin Fang says crush and squeeze to obtain one sheng of juice, take it, stops immediately, from Volume 4)
Qianjin Fang's Lizhong Tang (Gastro-Regulating Decoction) for treating Huoluan with vomiting and diarrhea, distension and fullness, indigestion, and heart/abdominal pain.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 3 liang) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 3 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 3 liang) Ganjiang (Dried Zingiberis Rhizoma, 3 liang)
The above four herbs, added with six sheng of water, decocted to obtain three sheng, strained to remove dregs, divided into three warm doses. If not cured, administer frequently for two or three courses. For long-distance travel to prevent Huoluan, make pills as large as wu zi (wu tree seeds), take twenty pills per dose; or use san (powder), one cun bi (square-inch scoop) per dose, wine administration is also acceptable. If zhuan jin (muscle cramps/spasms) occurs, add Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 3 liang). Avoid eating Haizao, Songcai, Li, Tao, Que Rou, etc.
Beiji Fang (Emergency Preparedness Formula) for treating Huoluan with vomiting and diarrhea, Gaoliangjiang Jiu (Galangal Wine).
Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma) roasted over fire until charred and fragrant, use five liang each time, break apart, add one sheng of wine, boil for three to four boils, take all at once, also treats Huoluan with abdominal pain and qi maladjustment. (Cui Shi Yannian formula is the same, from Volume 1)
Jiuji Fang (Emergency Rescue Formula) for treating Huoluan when first feeling unwell, uses this formula,主治 (mainly treats) abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea, Xiangru Tang (Elsholtzia Decoction).
Sheng Xiangru (Fresh Elsholtviae Herba, chopped, one sheng) Xiao Dou (Small Beans, one sheng, crushed) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, honey-fried, 6 liang) Shengjiang (Fresh Zingiberis Rhizoma, 10 liang)
The above four herbs are chopped, added with one dou of water, decocted to obtain three sheng, divided into three doses. If vomiting and diarrhea stop, each dose must be taken warm. If vomiting and diarrhea do not stop, use the following formula.
Another formula: Lugen Tang (Reed Root Decoction).
Sheng Lugen (Fresh Phragmitis Rhizoma, chopped, one sheng) Shengjiang (Fresh Zingiberis Rhizoma, one jin) Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 5 liang)
The above three herbs are chopped, added with eight sheng of water, decocted to obtain two sheng, divided into two doses. The interval between doses should be adjusted according to circumstances. (All from Volume 1)