病源手阳明之支脉入于齿,头面有风,阳明之脉虚,风乘虚随风流入于齿者,则令齿有
风微肿而根浮也。(出第二十九卷中)
集验疗风齿疼肿闷方。
莽草(二两)
上一味,以水五升,煎取三升,含漱之,勿咽汁。
又方
椒(二十粒) 枳根皮 莽草 细辛 菖蒲 牛膝(各二两切)
上六味切,以水四升,煮取二升,去滓,细细含之,以瘥为度,未瘥,更作取瘥。
备急疗风齿疼刺肿方。
煮独活含之良。
又疗风齿肿,杉叶汤方。
杉叶(三两) 芎 细辛(各二两)
上三味切,以酒四升,煮取二升半,稍稍含之,取瘥勿咽之。
广济疗热风,齿龈肉欲尽根出,恐是疳虫食龈,及耳鼻疼痛方。
石黛(五分) 细辛 棘刺 菖蒲 香附子 当归 青木香 胡桐律 干姜(各四分) 青
葙子(六分)
上十味捣为散,以半钱匕绵裹,就齿痛处含之勿停,瘥止,服后丸方。(一方无细辛有
鸡舌香)
丸方
苦参(八分) 大黄 黄芩 枳实(各六分) 地骨皮(六分) 玄参(八分) 黄连
(八分)
上七味捣筛,蜜为丸,食后少时以浆水服一十五丸,日再服,至二十丸,增减自量之。
忌蒜面猪肉。
广济疗风齿口气臭。芎 汤方。
芎 (三两) 当归(三两) 独活(四两) 细辛 白芷(各四两)
上五味切,以水五升,煮取二升,去滓,含漱,日三五度,取瘥。
齿败口臭方。
取芎 煮一味含之。
病因源于手阳明大肠经的支脉进入牙齿。如果头面部受风邪侵袭,且阳明经脉虚弱,风邪便会乘虚而入,随风流注于牙齿部位,导致牙齿出现轻微肿胀且牙根浮起。(出自第二十九卷中)
《集验方》治疗风邪引起的牙齿疼痛、肿胀及闷痛的方法。
莽草(二两)
以上一味药,用水五升,煎煮至三升,含在口中漱口,不要吞咽药汁。
又一方
花椒(二十粒)、枳根皮、莽草、细辛、石菖蒲、牛膝(各二两,切碎)
以上六味药切碎,用水四升,煎煮至二升,滤去药渣,细细含在口中,以病愈为度,若未痊愈,再制作服用直至痊愈。
《备急方》治疗风邪引起的牙齿疼痛、刺痛及肿胀的方法。
煮独活含在口中效果良好。
又治疗风邪引起的牙齿肿胀,杉叶汤方。
杉叶(三两)、川芎、细辛(各二两)
以上三味药切碎,用酒四升,煎煮至二升半,慢慢含在口中,以病愈为度,不要吞咽。
《广济方》治疗热邪引起的风齿,牙龈肉即将脱落、牙根外露,担心是疳虫侵蚀牙龈,以及耳鼻疼痛的方法。
石黛(五分)、细辛、棘刺、石菖蒲、香附子、当归、青木香、胡桐律、干姜(各四分)、青葙子(六分)
以上十味药捣碎成散剂,取半钱匕的量用棉布包裹,靠近牙齿疼痛处含服,不要停止,病愈即止,随后服用后面的丸药方。(另一版本无细辛,有鸡舌香)
丸药方
苦参(八分)、大黄、黄芩、枳实(各六分)、地骨皮(六分)、玄参(八分)、黄连(八分)
以上七味药捣碎过筛,用蜂蜜制成丸药,饭后稍后用浆水送服十五丸,每日两次,逐渐增加至二十丸,增减剂量自行斟酌。
忌食蒜、面、猪肉。
《广济方》治疗风邪引起的口臭。川芎汤方。
川芎(三两)、当归(三两)、独活(四两)、细辛、白芷(各四两)
以上五味药切碎,用水五升,煎煮至二升,滤去药渣,含漱,每日三到五次,以病愈为度。
The etiology stems from the branch of the Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian (Hand-Yangming Dachang Jing) entering the teeth. If wind-pathogen invades the head and face, and the Yangming Meridian is deficient, the wind-pathogen will take advantage of this deficiency to flow into the teeth along with the wind, causing slight swelling of the teeth and floating of the tooth roots. (From Volume 29)
*Jiyan Fang* (Collected Proven Prescriptions) method for treating wind-induced toothache, swelling, and stuffiness.
*Mangcao* (Dichroa Radix, 莽草): 2 liang.
Take the above single herb, add five sheng of water, decoct until three sheng remain, hold in the mouth for rinsing, do not swallow the juice.
Another prescription:
*Jiao* (Zanthoxylum Pericarpium, 花椒): 20 grains; *Zhi Genpi* (Phellodendri Cortex or Ziziphus Root Bark, 枳根皮); *Mangcao* (Dichroa Radix, 莽草); *Xixin* (Asari Radix, 细辛); *Changpu* (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma, 石菖蒲); *Niuxi* (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, 牛膝): each 2 liang, sliced.
Slice the above six herbs, add four sheng of water, decoct until two sheng remain, remove dregs, hold slowly in the mouth until cured. If not cured, prepare again until cured.
*Beiji Fang* (Emergency Preparedness) method for treating wind-induced toothache, stabbing pain, and swelling.
Decoct *Duohuo* (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, 独活) and hold in the mouth; this is effective.
Another method for treating wind-induced tooth swelling, *Shanye Tang* (Fir Leaf Decoction).
*Shanye* (Abies Folium, 杉叶): 3 liang; *Xiong* (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 川芎); *Xixin* (Asari Radix, 细辛): each 2 liang.
Slice the above three herbs, add four sheng of wine, decoct until two and a half sheng remain, hold slowly in the mouth until cured, do not swallow.
*Guangji Fang* (Guangji Formulas) method for treating heat-wind affecting the teeth, where gingival tissue is about to detach and roots are exposed, fearing that "gan" parasites are eating the gums, as well as pain in the ears and nose.
*Shidai* (Mineral Azurite, 石黛): 5 fen; *Xixin* (Asari Radix, 细辛); *Jici* (Tribulus Spina-christi, 棘刺); *Changpu* (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma, 石菖蒲); *Xiangfuzi* (Cyperi Rhizoma, 香附子); *Danggui* (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 当归); *Qingmuxiang* (Aucklandiae Radix, 青木香); *Hutonglv* (Populi Cortex, 胡桐律); *Ganjiang* (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 干姜): each 4 fen; *Qingsangzi* (Celastrus Semen, 青葙子): 6 fen.
Pulverize the above ten herbs into powder. Wrap half a qianbi (measure) in cotton, hold near the painful tooth area without stopping. Stop when cured, then take the following pill formula. (Another version has no Xixin but includes Jishexiang).
Pill Formula:
*Kushen* (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix, 苦参): 8 fen; *Dahuang* (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 大黄); *Huangqin* (Scutellariae Radix, 黄芩); *Zhishi* (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 枳实): each 6 fen; *Digupi* (Lycii Cortex, 地骨皮): 6 fen; *Xuanshen* (Scrophulariae Radix, 玄参): 8 fen; *Huanglian* (Coptidis Rhizoma, 黄连): 8 fen.
Pulverize and sieve the above seven herbs, make pills with honey. Take fifteen pills with jiangshui (fermented grain liquid) shortly after meals, twice daily. Increase gradually to twenty pills, adjusting dosage as appropriate.
Avoid garlic, wheat products, and pork.
*Guangji Fang* method for treating wind-induced bad breath. *Xiong Tang* (Chuanxiong Decoction).
*Xiong* (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 川芎): 3 liang; *Danggui* (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 当归): 3 liang; *Duohuo* (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, 独活): 4 liang; *Xixin* (Asari Radix, 细辛); *Baizhi* (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 白芷): each 4 liang.
Slice the above five herbs, add five sheng of water, decoct until two sheng remain, remove dregs, hold in mouth for rinsing, three to five times daily, until cured.
Method for bad breath caused by dental decay.
Decoct *Xiong* (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 川芎) alone and hold in the mouth.