\r冻疮\p04-a55a168.bmp\r
冻疮多起于贫贱卑下之人。受其寒冷。致令面耳手足初痛次肿。破出脓血。遇暖则发烧。亦有元
气弱之人。不奈其冷者有之。内服补中益气之剂。外用附子未练树子肉捣搽之妙。
\r箭毒疮\p04-a55a169.bmp\r
凡箭头有毒。伤人必死。昔关公遭此。得华佗刮骨疗毒。方保安全。近来虏贼箭头有倒须三岔又
旋安。其头一射中人。HT 虽拔出。旋头不能出也。必割开肉方可。其患处必得妇人月水洗之方解。
\r打跌伤疮\p04-a55a170.bmp\r
凡打跌伤成疮。亦有轻重。内服活血止痛之药。外用三七叶捣烂敷之。痛即止。血亦散。疮上如
沾三七末。干再不溃矣。如不沾。仍用鲜叶再捣敷之妙。如不用药即以三七煎汤加酒服之更妙。杖疮
同。
\r日晒疮\p04-a55a171.bmp\r
三伏炎天。勤苦之人。劳于任务。不惜身命。受酷日晒曝。先疼后破。而成疮者。非血气所生也。
内宜服香茹饮加芩连之类。外搽金黄散制柏散青黛等药治之则自安矣。
\r虎噬疮\p04-a55a172.bmp\r
凡人遇虎。不死必伤。伤而疮者有之。虎之见人。如猫捕鼠。有毒涎喷人。人必昏愦。宜真香油
先灌之一二碗。以祛其毒。仍用香油洗其疮。内服安神益气之药。外用玉真散及生肌等散治之。
冻疮
冻疮多见于贫贱地位低下的人。因受寒冷侵袭,导致面部、耳朵、手和脚先感到疼痛,随后肿胀,破溃后流出脓血。遇到温暖环境时则出现发热症状。也有元气虚弱的人,无法耐受寒冷而患此病。内服补中益气的方剂,外用附子末与未成熟的树子肉捣碎后涂抹,效果极佳。
箭毒疮
凡是箭头带有毒性,伤人必死。昔日关羽遭遇此类伤害,依靠华佗刮骨疗毒,才保全性命。近来敌寇的箭头有倒钩三岔,又旋转安装,箭头一旦射入人体,即使拔出箭杆,旋转的倒钩也无法退出。必须割开肌肉才能取出。患处必须用妇女经水清洗才能解毒。
打跌伤疮
凡是因殴打或跌倒造成的创伤,也有轻重之分。内服活血止痛的药物,外用三七叶捣烂敷于患处,疼痛立即停止,瘀血也随之消散。如果疮口沾上三七粉末,干燥后就不会溃烂。如果没有沾上,仍需用新鲜叶片再次捣碎敷用,效果奇妙。如果不使用外用药,仅将三七煎汤加酒服用,效果更好。杖刑造成的创伤与此相同。
日晒疮
在三伏炎热天气,勤劳辛苦的人,忙于劳作任务,不顾惜身体性命,遭受烈日暴晒,先感到疼痛然后破溃,形成疮疡。这不是由气血生成所致。内宜服用香茹饮加入黄芩、黄连等药物。外用金黄散、制柏散、青黛等药物涂抹治疗,即可安然无恙。
虎噬疮
凡人遇到老虎,不死也必受伤。受伤并形成疮口的情况是有的。老虎看见人,就像猫捕捉老鼠一样(迅猛)。老虎有毒涎喷向人,人必定昏迷不醒。适宜先用真香油灌服一两碗,以祛除毒素。仍用香油清洗疮口,内服安神益气的药物,外用玉真散及生肌散等药物治疗。
Frostbite (Dongchuang)
Frostbite commonly occurs in people of low social status and poverty. It is caused by exposure to cold, leading to initial pain followed by swelling in the face, ears, hands, and feet, which may ulcerate and discharge pus and blood. Symptoms such as fever may appear upon warming. Some individuals with weak Yuan Qi (Original Qi) are also susceptible due to their inability to tolerate cold. Internally, decoctions that tonify the Middle Jiao and benefit Qi should be administered. Externally, a paste made from powdered Fuzi (Aconite Lateralis Radix Preparata) and unripe fruits of the tree (Shuzi) applied to the affected area yields excellent results.
Arrow Poison Wound (Jian Du Chuang)
Arrows tipped with poison are invariably fatal if they strike a person. Historically, Guan Yu survived such an injury through Hua Tuo's procedure of scraping bone to remove poison, thereby ensuring his safety. Recently, enemy arrows have been designed with backward-facing barbs arranged in a tripartite structure and rotated installation; once the arrowhead penetrates the body, even if the shaft is withdrawn, the rotating barb cannot be extracted without incising the flesh. The wound must be washed with menstrual water from a woman to resolve the toxicity.
Traumatic Injury from Blows or Falls (Da Die Shang Chuang)
Injuries resulting from blows or falls vary in severity. Internally, herbs that invigorate Blood and relieve pain should be taken. Externally, fresh leaves of Sanqi (Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma) should be crushed and applied; this immediately stops pain and disperses blood stasis. If the wound comes into contact with Sanqi powder, it will dry out and not ulcerate. If not, fresh leaves should be crushed and reapplied for optimal effect. Alternatively, if external application is omitted, Sanqi can be decocted in water with wine ingested orally for superior results. Injuries from beating (Zhang Chuang) are treated similarly.
Sunburn (Ri Shai Chuang)
During the intense heat of the Dog Days (Sanfu), hardworking individuals who labor tirelessly and disregard their physical well-being may suffer from severe sun exposure. This leads to pain followed by ulceration, forming wounds. These lesions are not generated by Blood and Qi deficiency. Internally, Xiangru Yin (Mushroom Decoction) supplemented with Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) and Lianhua (Lotus Plumule) or similar clearing agents is indicated. Externally, applying Jinhuang San (Golden Yellow Powder), Zhibai San (Processed Phellodendron Powder), or Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) ensures recovery.
Tiger Bite Wound (Hu Shi Chuang)
Encounters with tigers result in death or severe injury. Injuries that form open sores do occur. When a tiger spots a human, it attacks with the ferocity of a cat hunting a mouse. Tigers possess toxic saliva that can spray onto victims, causing immediate coma or confusion. The patient should immediately ingest one to two bowls of pure Sesame Oil (Xiangyou) to expel the toxin. The wound should then be washed with sesame oil. Internally, formulas that calm the Spirit and benefit Qi should be administered. Externally, Yuzhen San (True Hero Powder) and powders promoting tissue regeneration should be used.