余有事留垣。习知斗垣申君精于养生旨。尤 精外科。因自撰述外科启玄。凡十二卷。
君从弟一孺君为余幕宾。数数称其从兄斗垣君遇异人授异方。及披是编。君真异人哉。尤
不废方。医之有方。犹匠之规矩。车之辙迹。渔猎之筌蹄。方可废乎。且养生若养民。去
其害者而已。君所制论。无虑百篇。所集毒发类。无虑三百种。所按对疾方。无虑千余目。
积十余星霜而后成帙。杼柚于心神。纬经于岐黄。搜 于四氏百家。卒之扑其编而要其旨。
夫各有当。夫人之一身。血气流液。苟有疮 。弥浃弥凝。患者苦之。藉君是编。疗于未
然。康于将然。留之。都人士熙于春台。跻于宁宇。万口共声。延君誉而入余耳者。日新
月盛。此真异人之异方哉。及睹君丰采。广 丰颐。三花荣于髯鬓。君亦异人矣。君无用
余言以赏音。麝不风而馨。珠不 而自媚。又奚必余言。余既因一孺君以知君。复因睹君
以知君精于养生旨。尤 精外科。余尝临疮 者熨眉不开。蹙额罔顾。诚不忍也。阅君
启玄寿梓人。公不忍人之心于世。世将不苦疮 矣。敢爱余言以引诸编首。昔人有言。不
为良相则为良医。君诚医之最良者。进于是则医王为药师。为药王。为药工。长生久视。
又无足云。余日望申君之进也。勉之哉。
时万历甲辰下商初吉
赐进士第文林郎南京兵科给事
中吴江储纯臣以忠甫撰
我因有事滞留于垣地。深知斗垣申先生精通养生的要旨,尤其擅长外科。因此他自行撰写了《外科启玄》一书,共十二卷。
先生的堂弟一孺先生是我的幕僚,多次称赞他的堂兄斗垣先生曾遇异人传授奇异药方。等到我翻阅这部书稿时,觉得先生确实是位异人。他尤其没有废弃任何药方。医生有药方,就像工匠有圆规和曲尺,车马有车轮的痕迹,捕鱼猎兽有竹笼和草鞋一样,药方怎么可以废弃呢?况且养生如同治理百姓,不过是去除危害罢了。先生所撰写的论述,大约有上百篇;所收集的毒发类病症,大约有三百种;所核对的对症药方,大约有一千多个条目。积累十余年才编集成册。他在心中梳理条理,在岐伯、黄帝(中医理论源头)的经典中经纬纵横,广泛搜罗四部典籍及百家学说,最终删繁就简,把握其主旨。
各有所当。人的身体,气血津液流通,如果发生疮疡,就会弥漫凝结,患者为此痛苦不堪。借助先生的这部书,可以在疾病未发之前进行预防,在即将发作时使其康复。留存此书,让都市中的士民像沐浴在春日的阳光下一样安乐,达到安宁的境界。众人齐声称赞,不断将先生的声誉传到我耳中,日益更新且兴盛。这确实是异人的奇异药方啊。等到见到先生的风采,他面庞丰满,胡须鬓角神采奕奕,先生也是一位异人了。先生不需要我的话作为知音的赏识,麝香不靠风而自然馨香,珍珠不靠修饰而自然妩媚,又何必需要我的话呢?我既然通过一孺先生了解了先生,又通过亲眼见到先生,更加确信他精通养生要旨,尤其擅长外科。我曾经面对疮疡患者紧锁眉头、无法舒展,皱起额头视而不见,实在不忍心。阅读先生《外科启玄》并刻印出版,是将他不忍人受苦的心肠推广于世,世间的人将不再受疮疡之苦了。我不敢吝惜我的话语,将其写在诸篇之首。古人曾说:“不做好的宰相,就做好的医生。”先生确实是最好的医生之一。再进一步,就是医王、药师、药王、药工了,长生久视,更是不在话下。我每天盼望申先生的进步,勉励他吧。
万历甲辰年(1604年)农历九月初一
赐进士出身、文林郎、南京兵科给事中、吴江人储纯臣(字以忠)撰写
I remained in Yuan due to official business. I came to know that Mr. Shen Douyuan was proficient in the principles of Yangsheng (nourishing life), and particularly skilled in Waike (surgery). Consequently, he authored "Waike Qixuan" (Enlightenment on Surgery) himself, comprising twelve volumes.
Mr. Shen Yiru, the younger brother of Mr. Shen's clan, served as my staff member. He frequently praised his elder cousin, Mr. Shen Douyuan, for having received extraordinary prescriptions from an unusual person. Upon reading this manuscript, I found him truly to be an unusual person. He did not discard any prescriptions. For a physician, having prescriptions is like a craftsman having compasses and squares, a cart having wheel tracks, or a hunter having traps and nets; how can prescriptions be discarded? Moreover, nourishing life is akin to governing the people: it is merely about removing harm. The discussions compiled by Mr. Shen number nearly one hundred; the categories of toxic eruptions collected amount to nearly three hundred; the corresponding prescriptions verified total over a thousand entries. It took more than ten years to compile them into a volume. He organized these concepts within his mind, structured them according to the classics of Qi Bo and Huang Di (founders of Traditional Chinese Medicine), searched through the Four Categories and hundreds of schools of thought, and finally distilled the essence while discarding the superfluous. Each aspect had its appropriate application. In the human body, blood, qi, and fluids flow freely; if sores or ulcers occur, they spread and coagulate, causing suffering to the patient. With the help of Mr. Shen's book, treatment can be provided before the disease arises, and health restored when it is about to manifest. Preserving this book allows the citizens of the capital to thrive in peace and tranquility like spring sunshine. Public acclaim has reached my ears daily, growing ever more vigorous and renewed. This is indeed the extraordinary prescription of an unusual person. Seeing his demeanor, with his full face and flourishing beard and hair, he is indeed an unusual person. Mr. Shen does not need my words to appreciate his talent; musk is fragrant without wind, and pearls are charming without adornment. Why would he need my words? Having known him through Mr. Yiru, and further understanding him through personal observation, I confirm his proficiency in Yangsheng and his expertise in Waike (surgery). When I previously encountered patients with sores, I would furrow my brow in distress and look away in helplessness, unable to bear their suffering. By publishing "Waike Qixuan," he extends his compassionate heart to the world, so that the world may no longer suffer from sores. I dare not withhold my words, thus placing them at the beginning of this compilation. As the ancients said, "If one cannot be a good prime minister, one should be a good physician." Mr. Shen is certainly among the best physicians. Advancing further, he becomes a King of Physicians, a Medicinal Sage, a King of Medicine, or a Divine Worker of Medicine; achieving longevity and enduring vision is but a trivial matter. I eagerly await Mr. Shen's progress. Strive on!
Written on the first day of the ninth lunar month in the Jiachen year of the Wanli era (1604)
Chu Chunchen (Courtesy name: Yizhong), a Jinshi degree holder, Wenlin Lang (Literary Grove Gentleman), Censor of the Ministry of War in Nanjing, from Wujiang.