冻疮触犯严寒伤，气血肌肉硬肿僵，凉水揉 觉热散，大忌烘火立成疮。
【注】此证由触犯严寒之气，伤及皮肉着冻，以致气血凝结，肌肉硬肿，僵木不知痛
痒。即在着冻之处，垫衣揉搓，令气血活动；次用凉水频洗觉热，僵木处通活如故则已。若
日久冻僵，疙瘩不散，用冰一块，绢包 之，以僵疙瘩化尽为度，此从治之法也。若暴冻
即着热，或进暖屋，或用火烘汤泡，必致肉死损形，轻则溃烂，重则骨脱筋连，急剪去
筋，否则浸淫好肉。初治宜人参养荣汤，加醇酒服之；溃烂者，外按痈疽溃疡治法。亦
有经年不愈者，用独胜膏敷之甚效。
独胜膏
于六月初六、十六、二十六日，用独头蒜杵烂，日中晒热，涂于冻发之处，即于日中晒干。忌患处着水。
人参养荣汤（见溃疡门）
人咬系受牙毒伤，肿痛臭烂异寻常，始终惟宜童便洗，蟾酥条饼功最良。
【注】此伤由人牙齿食用炙爆之物，渐渍有毒，故一受其伤，则肿痛臭烂，异于寻常。
初咬时，用热童便浸伤处，洗去牙黄污血，贴蟾酥饼，以万应膏盖之，出微脓即愈。若失
治，则烂痛发肿，仍用童便浸洗；次用油纸捻点火，于患处熏之，良久插蟾酥条如伤口
大，作饼罨上，万应膏盖之。俟肿消时，用葱白二两，甘草五钱，水煎，日洗一次，换
生肌玉红膏，盖贴万应膏收口。一法∶随于咬后，即用童便洗之，大粪涂之；肿溃时，人
中黄熬汤时洗。较诸治法尤觉神效。
蟾酥饼 蟾酥条（俱见疔疮门）
万应膏 生肌玉红膏（俱见溃疡门）
冻疮是由于触犯严寒之气，导致气血运行受阻，肌肉出现硬肿、僵硬。此时若用凉水揉搓，会感觉热量散发；大忌用火烘烤，否则立刻就会形成疮疡。
【注】此证候是因为触犯严寒之气，损伤皮肉受冻，致使气血凝结，肌肉硬肿，麻木不知痛痒。就在受冻的部位，垫上衣物揉搓，使气血流通；接着用凉水频繁清洗，直到感觉发热，麻木之处恢复通畅如常即可。如果日久冻僵，疙瘩不散，取冰块一块，用绢布包裹它，以将僵硬的疙瘩化尽为限度，这是“从治”（顺从病势）的方法。如果在暴冻时立即接触热物，或进入暖屋，或用火烘烤、热水浸泡，必然导致肌肉坏死变形，轻则溃烂，重则骨脱筋连，急需剪去相连的筋，否则会侵蚀好肉。初期治疗宜用人参养荣汤，加醇酒服用；已经溃烂的，按照痈疽溃疡的治疗方法处理。也有经年不愈的，使用独胜膏外敷非常有效。
独胜膏
在六月初六、十六、二十六日，取独头蒜捣烂，在阳光下晒热，涂于冻伤处，随即在阳光下晒干。忌患处沾水。
人参养荣汤（见溃疡门）
人咬伤是由于受到牙齿毒素的伤害，肿痛恶臭溃烂异于寻常。整个病程始终只宜用童便清洗，蟾酥条和蟾酥饼的功效最好。
【注】这种伤害是因为人的牙齿食用了炙烤爆炒之物，逐渐浸渍产生毒性，所以一旦受到其伤，就会肿痛恶臭溃烂，不同于寻常伤口。刚被咬时，用热的童便浸泡伤处，洗去牙垢污血，贴上蟾酥饼，用万应膏覆盖，渗出少量脓液即痊愈。如果延误治疗，则烂痛发肿，仍用童便浸泡清洗；接着用油纸捻点燃，在患处熏烤，许久后插入与伤口大小相当的蟾酥条，做成饼状敷盖在上面，再用万应膏覆盖。等到肿胀消退时，用葱白二两，甘草五钱，水煎煮，每天清洗一次，更换生肌玉红膏，覆盖万应膏以收敛伤口。另一种方法：在被咬后立即用童便清洗，用大粪涂抹；肿胀溃烂时，用人中黄熬汤清洗。比上述治疗方法更加神效。
Frostbite is caused by exposure to severe cold, leading to stagnation of Qi and Blood, resulting in hard swelling and stiffness of the muscles. Rubbing with cold water at this time causes heat to dissipate; it is strictly forbidden to use fire for warming, otherwise sores will form immediately.
[Note] This condition arises from exposure to severe cold air, injuring the skin and flesh, causing Qi and Blood to coagulate, leading to hard swelling and numbness without pain or itching. At the frostbitten site, rub with padded clothing to promote the circulation of Qi and Blood; then frequently wash with cold water until warmth is felt, and the numb area returns to normal patency. If frozen stiff for a long time with persistent nodules, take one piece of ice, wrap it in silk, and apply until the stiff nodules dissolve completely; this is a "following treatment" (treating according to the nature of the disease) method. If exposed to heat immediately after sudden freezing, or entering a warm room, or using fire to warm or hot water to soak, it will inevitably lead to muscle necrosis and deformity, ranging from ulceration to bone exposure and tendon connection. The connected tendons must be cut off urgently, otherwise they will spread to healthy flesh. Initial treatment should employ Renshen Yangrong Tang (Ginseng Decoction for Nourishing Qi and Blood), taken with strong wine; for those already ulcerated, treat according to the methods for carbuncles and ulcers. For cases persisting for years, applying Dusheng Gao (Unique Victory Ointment) externally is very effective.
Dusheng Gao (Unique Victory Ointment)
On the 6th, 16th, and 26th days of the sixth lunar month, crush single-clove garlic into a paste, heat it in the sun, apply it to the frostbitten area, and dry it in the sun. Avoid getting water on the affected area.
Renshen Yangrong Tang (See Chapter on Ulcers)
Human bites are injuries caused by tooth toxins, characterized by swelling, pain, foul odor, and ulceration that is unusual. Throughout the course, washing with child's urine is always suitable, and Chan Su Tiao (Toad Venom Stick) and Chan Su Bing (Toad Venom Cake) offer the best efficacy.
[Note] This injury occurs because human teeth have consumed roasted or fried foods, gradually accumulating toxicity. Once bitten, the wound swells, hurts, smells foul, and ulcerates differently from ordinary wounds. Initially, soak the injured part in hot child's urine to wash away dental plaque and dirty blood, apply Chan Su Bing (Toad Venom Cake), and cover with Wanying Gao (Universal Ointment); healing occurs when slight pus exudes. If treatment is delayed, rotting pain and swelling occur; continue soaking and washing with child's urine. Then, ignite an oil-paper wick and fumigate the affected area for a long time. Insert a Chan Su Tiao (Toad Venom Stick) sized to the wound, place it like a cake over the wound, and cover with Wanying Gao (Universal Ointment). When swelling subsides, decoct 2 liang of scallion white and 5 qian of Licorice Root (Gancao, Radix Glycyrrhizae) in water, wash once daily, change to Shengji Yuhong Gao (Regenerate Flesh Jade Red Ointment), and cover with Wanying Gao (Universal Ointment) to close the wound. Another method: Immediately after the bite, wash with child's urine and apply feces; when swollen and ulcerated, wash with decoction of Renzhong Huang (Calculus Bovis). This is considered more miraculous than other treatments.
Chan Su Bing (Toad Venom Cake) & Chan Su Tiao (Toad Venom Stick) (Both see Chapter on Carbuncles)
Wanying Gao (Universal Ointment) & Shengji Yuhong Gao (Regenerate Flesh Jade Red Ointment) (Both see Chapter on Ulcers)