体黄者,身黄面赤,脚膝疼闷,身上不热,心中烦躁,腹中微微有气,饮食或进或退,
好盖衣被,又欲冷处睡卧,烙百会、背心及心下一寸至二寸、三寸、四寸、五寸。
治体黄,宜用蒴 汤浴之方。
蒴 (半斤) 柳枝(半斤) 桃枝(半斤) 黄栌木(五两)
上件药,细锉,以水三斗。煎至二斗,去滓,入白矾末一两,搅,令匀。温温浴之。
劳黄者,四肢无力,骨节烦疼,或时吐逆,不能下食,鼻中干燥,身热疼闷,渐觉羸
瘦,寒热不定。若喘息气粗者,难治。烙心俞二穴、玉枕穴、章门二穴、百会劳宫二穴、曲
骨穴。
治劳黄,柴胡散方。
柴胡(一两去苗) 茵陈(半两) 犀角屑(半两) 麦门冬(一两去心) 鳖甲(二
两涂醋,
炙微黄,去裙 ) 甘草(半两炙微赤,锉)
上件药,捣筛为散。每服四钱,以水一中盏,煎至六分,去滓,不计时候温服。
脊禁黄者,腰背急硬,口噤不言,喘息气粗,眼中出血,心神恍惚,状如中风。烙百会
、心俞二穴、上管穴、肝俞二穴、承浆穴、魂舍二穴、气海穴、下廉二穴、绝骨二穴、次烙
鼻柱及大椎骨上。
治脊禁黄,独活散方。
独活(一两) 麻黄(一两去根节) 犀角屑(半两) 秦艽(半两去苗) 桑根白皮
(半两锉
甘草(半两炙微赤,锉)
上件药,捣筛为散。每服四钱,以水一中盏,煎至六分,去滓,不计时候温服。
体黄的症状表现为:身体发黄,面色红赤,脚部和膝盖疼痛且感觉闷胀,身上没有发热感,心中烦躁不安,腹部有轻微的气滞感,食欲时好时坏(有时进食,有时减退),喜欢盖衣被保暖,但又想睡在凉爽的地方。治疗时可采用烙法,施灸于百会穴、背心部位以及心下(剑突下)一寸至二寸、三寸、四寸、五寸处。
治疗体黄,适宜使用蒴藋汤进行药浴。
处方组成:蒴藋(半斤)、柳枝(半斤)、桃枝(半斤)、黄栌木(五两)。
制法与用法:将上述药物切碎,用水三斗煎煮,浓缩至二斗,滤去药渣,加入一两白矾末,搅拌均匀。待水温适宜时进行全身沐浴。
劳黄的症状表现为:四肢无力,骨节烦扰疼痛,偶尔出现呕吐逆气,无法进食,鼻腔干燥,身体发热且疼痛闷胀,逐渐感到消瘦虚弱,寒热症状不固定。如果出现喘息且气息粗重者,属于难治之症。治疗时可采用烙法,施灸于心俞穴(双侧)、玉枕穴、章门穴(双侧)、百会穴、劳宫穴(双侧)、曲骨穴。
治疗劳黄,使用柴胡散方。
处方组成:柴胡(一两,去苗)、茵陈(半两)、犀角屑(半两)、麦门冬(一两,去心)、鳖甲(二两,涂醋炙至微黄,去裙边)、甘草(半两,炙至微赤,切碎)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至六分量的药液,滤去药渣,不拘时候温服。
脊禁黄的症状表现为:腰背部拘急僵硬,口噤不能言语,喘息气息粗重,眼中出血,心神恍惚,症状类似中风。治疗时可采用烙法,施灸于百会穴、心俞穴(双侧)、上管穴、肝俞穴(双侧)、承浆穴、魂舍穴、气海穴、下廉穴(双侧)、绝骨穴(双侧),随后再烙鼻柱及大椎骨上方。
治疗脊禁黄,使用独活散方。
处方组成:独活(一两)、麻黄(一两,去根节)、犀角屑(半两)、秦艽(半两,去苗)、桑根白皮(半两,切碎)、甘草(半两,炙至微赤,切碎)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至六分量的药液,滤去药渣,不拘时候温服。
The syndrome of *Ti Huang* (Body Jaundice) is characterized by yellowing of the body, redness of the face, pain and distending sensation in the feet and knees, absence of fever on the body surface, mental restlessness and irritability, slight abdominal qi stagnation, irregular appetite (sometimes eating, sometimes not), a preference for covering oneself with clothing and bedding, yet desiring to sleep in cool places. Treatment involves cauterization at Baihui (GV20), the back center area, and the region below the heart (epigastrium) from one cun to two cun, three cun, four cun, and five cun.
To treat *Ti Huang*, it is appropriate to use the Shuodi Decoction for bathing.
Ingredients: Shuodi (Seseli tatarinowii Root, 8 liang), Liuzhi (Willow Branch, 8 liang), Taozhi (Peach Twig, 8 liang), Huanglumu (Cotinus coggygria Wood, 5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Finely chop the above herbs, decoct in three dou of water until reduced to two dou, strain out the dregs, add one liang of powdered Alum (Baijian), stir well to mix evenly. Bathe in the warm solution.
The syndrome of *Lao Huang* (Consumptive Jaundice) is characterized by weakness in the four limbs, vexatious pain in the bone joints, occasional vomiting and regurgitation, inability to take food, dryness in the nose, fever accompanied by pain and distension, gradual emaciation and thinness, and alternating chills and fever without regularity. If panting with coarse breathing occurs, it is difficult to treat. Treatment involves cauterization at Xinshu (BL15, bilateral), Yuzhen (EX-B3), Zhangmen (LR13, bilateral), Baihui (GV20), Laogong (PC8, bilateral), and Qugu (CV2).
To treat *Lao Huang*, use the Chaihu San (Bupleurum Powder).
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 1 liang, remove seedlings), Yinchen (Artemisiae Scopariae Herba, 0.5 liang), Xijiaoxie (Rhinocerotis Cornu, 0.5 liang), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, 1 liang, remove heart), Biejia (Testudinis et Carapacis Shell, 2 liang, coated with vinegar, roasted until slightly yellow, remove skirt-like edges), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, roasted until slightly red, chopped).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct with one zhongzhan of water until reduced to 0.6 of the original volume, strain out the dregs, and take warm at any time.
The syndrome of *Ji Jin Huang* (Spinal Stiffness Jaundice) is characterized by stiffness and hardness of the waist and back, trismus with inability to speak, panting with coarse breathing, bleeding from the eyes, mental confusion and trance-like state, resembling wind-stroke. Treatment involves cauterization at Baihui (GV20), Xinshu (BL15, bilateral), Shangguan (CV13? Note: Text says 'Shang Guan', likely referring to a specific point or typo for Shenque/Guan Yuan context, but literal translation used), Ganshu (BL18, bilateral), Chengjiang (CV24), Hunshe (EX-HN?), Qihai (CV6), Xialian (ST39, bilateral), Jiegu (GB39, bilateral), followed by cauterization at the nasal bridge and above the Dazhui (GV14) vertebra.
To treat *Ji Jin Huang*, use the Duhuo San (Angelica Pubescens Powder).
Ingredients: Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, 1 liang), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 1 liang, remove root nodes), Xijiaoxie (Rhinocerotis Cornu, 0.5 liang), Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, 0.5 liang, remove seedlings), Sangbaipipi (Mori Cortex, 0.5 liang, chopped), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, roasted until slightly red, chopped).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct with one zhongzhan of water until reduced to 0.6 of the original volume, strain out the dregs, and take warm at any time.