夫诸疮生身体者。皆是体虚受于风热。风热与血气相搏。故发疮也。风热夹湿毒之气者
。则疮痒痛 肿。而疮多汁。身体壮热。谓之恶疮也。
治一切恶疮。乌金散方。
附子 蛇蜕皮 干姜 故纸(多年者) 黄丹 川大黄 重台 藜芦 槟榔 旧绵絮 乱
发胡粉 蓼叶 榆皮 楸皮(以上各一两)
上件药。并细锉。入瓷瓶中固济。烧令熟。取出捣罗为末。入麝香龙脑各一分。更于乳
钵中细研。先以甘草一两。槌葱白七茎。白矾半两。以水二升。煎取一升。看冷暖。净洗疮
后。干贴日再贴之。
治一切恶疮。宜涂叠螵蛸散方。
桑螵蛸(半两) 地龙(半两) 乳香(半两) 麝香(一分细研) 黄丹(半两) 黄
柏(半两
锉) 粳米粉(一分) 腻粉(一分)
上件药。捣罗都研为散。每用。以不食井水。和沙糖调药少许涂之。
又方。
蒌葱(一斤和须叶细切晒干以慢火炒令黄色) 臭黄(一两细研) 麝香(半两细研)
上件药。都细研为散。先以热盐浆水洗疮。拭干。以生油调贴。逐日换之。
治一切恶疮及 疮等方。
蛇床子末 硫黄 腻粉(各等分)
上件药。合研为散。以生麻油调如糊。以盐汤净洗疮。拭干。即先以口脂涂之。然后敷
药。不过三五度瘥。
治恶疮疼痛不可忍。宜敷黄连散方。
黄连(一两去须) 槟榔(一两) 母丁香(半分) 麝香(半钱细研)
上件药。捣细罗为散。入麝香研令匀。先用盐浆水洗。候干以药掺之。
治一切恶疮不瘥者。宜敷鹿角散方。
鹿角(一两烧灰) 腻粉(半两) 百合(半两生研) 木槿花(一两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。入腻粉百合生油。调涂。日再用之。
治诸恶疮。乌膏方。
雄黄(半两细研) 雌黄(半两细研) 芎 (半两锉) 川升麻(半两) 杏仁(二
十枚汤浸
去皮
头
(半两
(一两) 竹
上件药。以酒一盏。拌一时久。安铛于火上。先取炼了猪膏三升。急煎发令消。下诸药
。以
收瓷
又方。
皂荚(五挺锉) 蜣螂(五枚去头足) 砒霜(半分细研) 密陀僧(一两细研) 乳
香(一两
细研)
上件药。先以醋一升于铛中。慢火煎皂荚蜣螂十余沸。滤去滓。入诸药煎成膏。置于瓷
盒中。每摊在故帛上贴之。
治一切恶疮。及沙虱水弩甲疽。并皆治方。
蜣螂(一枚端午日收者佳)
上件药。捣罗为末。以油调敷之。
又方。
藜芦(一两去芦头烧灰) 虎头骨(一两烧灰)
上件药。合研令细。以腊月猪脂调涂。日再涂之。
治恶疮黄水出流。痛不止方。
上烧故鞍 毡灰。细研。和腊月猪脂调涂之。
又方。
上取豉三合。炒令黄色。捣罗为末。用猪脂调涂之。
又方。
上取栝蒌一枚。烧为灰细研。每用。掺在疮上。
又方。
上取蜣螂二枚。取肠肚。安在纸中心。四面以醋面糊。贴于疮上。
治卒得恶疮方。
上用苍耳桃皮等分。细捣作屑。日二三度拓疮上。
治恶疮肿痛方。
上用白芨以水煮取汁。洗疮讫。涂后膏。膏用桑叶。取东向者作末。腊月猪膏和涂之。
又方。
上烧篇竹灰。细研。以猪脂调涂之。
又方。
上羊粪干麻根等分。烧烟断。细研。以猪膏和涂之。日三五上。若疮有汁者。干掺之。
以瘥为度。
又方。
上烧 猪粪。入油研涂之。
又方。
上烧莨菪子末敷之。
又方。
上烧苦瓠子末敷之。
凡是身体上生出的疮疡,都是因为体质虚弱,受到风热邪气侵袭。风热与体内的血气相互搏结,从而引发疮疡。如果风热夹带湿毒之气,就会出现疮疡瘙痒、疼痛、肿胀,且渗出液多,伴有身体高热,这被称为恶疮。
治疗各种恶疮的乌金散方:
附子、蛇蜕皮、干姜、补骨脂(以陈年者为佳)、黄丹、川大黄、重楼、藜芦、槟榔、旧棉絮、乱发、胡粉、蓼叶、榆树皮、楸树皮(以上各一两)。
将上述药物,都细细切碎,放入瓷瓶中密封好,烧至熟透。取出后捣碎过筛成粉末,加入麝香和龙脑各一分,再在乳钵中细细研磨均匀。先用甘草一两、葱白七茎、白矾半两,加水二升,煎取一升药液。待药液温度适宜后,洗净疮口,然后将药粉干敷于患处,每日两次。
治疗各种恶疮,宜涂抹的叠螵蛸散方:
桑螵蛸(半两)、地龙(半两)、乳香(半两)、麝香(一分,细研)、黄丹(半两)、黄柏(半两,切碎)、粳米粉(一分)、轻粉(一分)。
将上述药物捣碎过筛并研磨成散剂。每次使用时,用未经食用的井水,调和少许砂糖和药粉,涂抹于患处。
又一方:
栝楼根(一斤,连同须叶细切晒干,用慢火炒至黄色)、臭黄(一两,细研)、麝香(半两,细研)。
将上述药物都细细研磨成散剂。先用热盐水浆清洗疮口,擦干后,用生油调匀药粉贴敷,每日更换。
治疗各种恶疮及疔疮等方的方法:
蛇床子末、硫黄、轻粉(各等分)。
将上述药物混合研磨成散剂,用生麻油调成糊状。用盐汤洗净疮口,擦干,先涂上口红(或保护性油脂),然后敷药。不过三五次即可痊愈。
治疗恶疮疼痛难忍,宜敷用的黄连散方:
黄连(一两,去须)、槟榔(一两)、母丁香(半分)、麝香(半钱,细研)。
将上述药物捣碎过筛成散剂,加入麝香研匀。先用盐浆水清洗疮口,待干后将药粉撒在上面。
治疗各种恶疮久不愈合者,宜敷用的鹿角散方:
鹿角(一两,烧成灰)、轻粉(半两)、百合(半两,生研)、木槿花(一两)。
将上述药物捣碎过筛成散剂,加入轻粉、百合和生油,调匀后涂抹。每日使用两次。
治疗各种恶疮的乌膏方:
雄黄(半两,细研)、雌黄(半两,细研)、川芎(半两,切碎)、川升麻(半两)、杏仁(二十枚,热水浸泡去皮尖)、猪膏(一两)、竹沥(未列出具体量,依上下文推测为辅料或笔误,此处仅译列名)、...(原文此处有缺漏或排版错误,如“头”、“竹”等字孤立,结合下文“安铛于火上”,推测为制作过程描述)。
将上述药物,用一盏酒拌匀,放置一段时间。将锅放在火上,先取炼好的猪膏三升,快速加热使头发消融(注:原文“急煎发令消”可能指加入乱发或其他成分,但前文未列,此处依原文直译),然后下入诸药,...(原文此处截断,无法完整翻译后续步骤)。
又一方:
皂荚(五挺,切碎)、蜣螂(五枚,去头足)、砒霜(半分,细研)、密陀僧(一两,细研)、乳香(一两,细研)。
将上述药物,先在锅中放入一升醋,用慢火煎煮皂荚和蜣螂十余沸。滤去渣滓,加入其他药物煎制成膏,置于瓷盒中。每次取适量摊在旧布上贴敷。
治疗各种恶疮,以及沙虱、水弩、甲疽等病症,皆治的方子:
蜣螂(一枚,端午日采集为佳)。
将上述药物捣碎过筛成粉末,用油调匀敷涂。
又一方:
藜芦(一两,去芦头烧成灰)、虎头骨(一两,烧成灰)。
将上述药物混合研磨细腻,用腊月猪脂调匀涂抹,每日两次。
治疗恶疮黄水流淌,疼痛不止的方子:
将旧的鞍毡烧成灰,细细研磨,用腊月猪脂调匀涂抹。
又一方:
取豆豉三合,炒至黄色,捣碎过筛成粉末,用猪脂调匀涂抹。
又一方:
取栝楼一枚,烧成灰后细细研磨。每次使用时,将药粉撒在疮上。
又一方:
取蜣螂二枚,取出其肠肚,放在纸中心,四周用醋面糊封住,贴在疮上。
治疗突然患上的恶疮方:
取苍耳桃皮等分,细细捣碎成屑,每日二三次拓敷于疮上。
治疗恶疮肿痛方:
取白及用水煮取汁,洗净疮口后,涂抹后面的膏。膏由桑叶制成,取向东生长的桑叶研成末,用腊月猪膏调和涂抹。
又一方:
取羊粪、干麻根等分,烧至烟断,细细研磨,用猪膏调和涂抹,每日三到五次。如果疮有渗液,则干撒药粉,以痊愈为度。
又一方:
烧猪粪,加油研磨后涂抹。
又一方:
烧莨菪子成末敷用。
又一方:
烧苦瓠子成末敷用。
Any sores or ulcers appearing on the body are caused by a deficiency in the constitution, allowing Wind-Heat pathogenic factors to invade. The Wind-Heat contends with the Blood and Qi, thereby generating sores. If Wind-Heat is combined with Damp-Toxin, the sores will present with itching, pain, swelling, and abundant exudate, accompanied by high fever; this is termed "E Chuan" (Malignant Ulcer).
**Wu Jin San (Black Gold Powder) for treating all kinds of malignant ulcers:**
* Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root Lateralis), She Tui Pi (Ophidian Skin), Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger), Gu Zhi (Psoraleae Fructus, specifically aged ones), Huang Dan (Minium), Chuan Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Chong Lou (Paris Polyphyllae Rhizoma), Li Lu (Veratri Rhizoma), Bing Lang (Arecae Semen), Jiu Mian Xu (Old Cotton Floss), Luan Fa (Human Hair), Hu Fen (Lead Carbonate), Liao Ye (Polygoni Multiflori Folium), Yu Pi (Ulmus Cortex), Qiu Pi (Celtis Sinensis Cortex) (each 1 liang).
Process: Finely chop all the above herbs, place them in a porcelain bottle, seal it tightly, and roast until cooked. Remove, crush, and sieve into powder. Add She Xiang (Moschus) and Long Nao (Borneolum Syntheticum), each 1 fen, and grind finely in a mortar. Prepare a wash by decocting Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang), Cong Bai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus, 7 stalks), and Bai Fan (Alumen, 0.5 liang) in 2 sheng of water until reduced to 1 sheng. Check the temperature, wash the sore clean, then apply the powder dry to the affected area. Apply twice daily.
**Die Piao Xiao San (Mantis Egg-case Powder) for applying to all kinds of malignant ulcers:**
* Sang Piao Xiao (Mantis Ootheca, 0.5 liang), Di Long (Pheretima, 0.5 liang), Ru Xiang (Olibanum, 0.5 liang), She Xiang (Moschus, 1 fen, finely ground), Huang Dan (Minium, 0.5 liang), Huang Bo (Phellodendri Cortex, 0.5 liang, chopped), Jing Mi Fen (Oryza Sativa Starch, 1 fen), Ni Fen (Calomelas, 1 fen).
Process: Crush, sieve, and grind all ingredients into a powder. For use, mix a small amount of powder with sugar and well water (water from a well not used for cooking) to form a paste for topical application.
**Another Prescription:**
* Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix, 1 jin, sliced with vines and leaves, dried, and stir-fried over low heat until yellow), Chou Huang (Arsenolite, 1 liang, finely ground), She Xiang (Moschus, 0.5 liang, finely ground).
Process: Grind all ingredients finely into a powder. Wash the sore with hot salt water, pat dry, and apply using raw sesame oil. Change dressing daily.
**Prescription for treating all kinds of malignant ulcers and Ding Chuang (Carbuncle):**
* She Chuang Zi (Cnidii Fructus), Liu Huang (Sulfur), Ni Fen (Calomelas) (equal parts).
Process: Mix and grind into a powder. Blend with raw hemp seed oil to form a paste. Wash the sore with salt water, pat dry, apply a protective layer (such as lip balm or grease) first, then apply the medicine. It should heal within 3 to 5 applications.
**Huang Lian San (Coptis Powder) for unbearable pain from malignant ulcers:**
* Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1 liang, remove roots), Bing Lang (Arecae Semen, 1 liang), Mu Ding Xiang (Syzygii Caryophyllus, 0.5 fen), She Xiang (Moschus, 0.5 qian, finely ground).
Process: Crush and sieve into powder, add She Xiang and mix evenly. Wash with salt water, let dry, and sprinkle the powder on the sore.
**Lu Jiao San (Deer Horn Powder) for malignant ulcers that do not heal:**
* Lu Jiao (Cornu Cervi, 1 liang, calcined to ash), Ni Fen (Calomelas, 0.5 liang), Bai He (Lilii Bulbus, 0.5 liang, raw and ground), Mu Jin Hua (Hibisci Mutabilis Flos, 1 liang).
Process: Crush and sieve into powder. Add Ni Fen, Bai He, and raw sesame oil, mix well, and apply. Use twice daily.
**Wu Gao (Black Ointment) for treating various malignant ulcers:**
* Xiong Huang (Realgar, 0.5 liang, finely ground), Ci Huang (Orpiment, 0.5 liang, finely ground), Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizome, 0.5 liang, chopped), Chuan Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, 20 kernels, soaked in hot water, skin and tip removed), Zhu Gao (Pig Fat, 1 liang)... [Text fragmentary].
Process: Mix herbs with one cup of wine and let stand. Place a pot on fire, add three sheng of refined pig fat, melt it quickly, add the herbs, and simmer... [Text incomplete].
**Another Prescription:**
* Zao Jia (Gleditsiae Fructus, 5 pods, chopped), Qiang Lang (Scarabaeus, 5 specimens, head and feet removed), Pi Shuang (Arsenic Trioxide, 0.5 fen, finely ground), Mi Duo Seng (Litharge, 1 liang, finely ground), Ru Xiang (Olibanum, 1 liang, finely ground).
Process: Add one sheng of vinegar to a pot, boil Zao Jia and Qiang Lang slowly for about ten boils. Strain out dregs, add other herbs, and simmer into an ointment. Store in a porcelain box. Spread onto old cloth and apply.
**Prescription for all malignant ulcers, Sha Li (Sand Fly Dermatitis), Shui Nu (Water Sores), and Jia Ju (Paronychia):**
* Qiang Lang (Scarabaeus, 1 specimen, preferably collected on Dragon Boat Festival).
Process: Crush and sieve into powder. Mix with oil and apply.
**Another Prescription:**
* Li Lu (Veratri Rhizoma, 1 liang, remove rhizome base and calcine to ash), Hu Tou Gu (Tigris Os, 1 liang, calcined to ash).
Process: Grind finely. Mix with pig fat rendered in the twelfth lunar month and apply. Use twice daily.
**Prescription for malignant ulcers with flowing yellow fluid and unceasing pain:**
* Calcined ash of old saddle felt.
Process: Grind finely, mix with pig fat rendered in the twelfth lunar month, and apply.
**Another Prescription:**
* Chi (Fermented Soybean, 3 he), stir-fried until yellow, crushed and sieved into powder. Mix with pig fat and apply.
**Another Prescription:**
* Gua Lou (Trichosanthes Fruit, 1 piece), calcined to ash and ground finely. Sprinkle powder directly onto the sore.
**Another Prescription:**
* Qiang Lang (Scarabaeus, 2 specimens). Extract intestines, place in center of paper, seal edges with vinegar-paste, and apply to the sore.
**Prescription for sudden onset of malignant ulcers:**
* Cang Er Tao Pi (Cannabis Indica Bark or similar, equal parts).
Process: Crush finely into flakes. Apply to the sore 2-3 times daily.
**Prescription for painful and swollen malignant ulcers:**
* Bai Ji (Bletillae Rhizoma): Boil in water to extract juice. Wash the sore, then apply the following ointment.
* Ointment: Sang Ye (Mori Folium, specifically those facing east), ground to powder. Mix with pig fat rendered in the twelfth lunar month and apply.
**Another Prescription:**
* Pian Zhu (Bamboo Ash), calcined and ground finely. Mix with pig fat and apply.
**Another Prescription:**
* Yang Fen (Sheep Dung), Gan Ma Gen (Urticae Radix) (equal parts). Burn until smoke ceases, grind finely. Mix with pig fat and apply 3-5 times daily. If there is exudate, apply dry powder. Continue until healed.
**Another Prescription:**
* Zhu Fen (Pig Dung), calcined, mixed with oil, ground, and applied.
**Another Prescription:**
* Lang Dang Zi (Datura Seed), calcined to powder and applied.
**Another Prescription:**
* Ku Hu Zi (Bitter Bottle Gourd Seed), calcined to powder and applied.